資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.53-76.233.13627.91000016.44-40.930.11-93.121.28-63.947.79-38.960.77-68.1800000.09125.04.5814.790.6334.040.3-36.171.51-36.822.44-26.73-0.301.21-42.110.000
2022 (9)2.23-70.350.430.00.020.00027.8383.091.6102.533.5569.0512.76-7.672.421.68000.1-16.670.04100.03.996.120.4720.510.4720.512.3957.243.3344.78-0.302.0999.050.000
2021 (8)7.5230.10.43-17.310.020.00015.23.190.79-52.412.156.7213.8251.872.38580.0000.12-7.690.020.03.7615.340.3977.270.39387.51.52-35.322.3-13.21-0.4701.05-46.430.000
2020 (7)5.78-3.830.52246.670.020.00014.73-16.541.6648.211.340.759.1020.720.35-33.96000.13-13.330.02-50.03.260.310.22100.00.080.02.3562.072.6561.59-0.3901.9643.070.000
2019 (6)6.01213.020.15-57.140.020.00017.6542.341.1228.741.33-21.37.54-44.710.53-68.45000.15-11.760.04-20.03.2543.170.11266.670.0801.4522.881.6436.67-0.0801.3724.550.000
2018 (5)1.9243.280.35-49.280.020.00012.4148.50.872800.01.6976.0413.63-29.161.6861.54000.17-10.530.0566.672.270.00.0350.0001.18391.671.2361.54-0.0801.1358.330.000
2017 (4)1.34-23.860.6900.020.0004.9916.050.03-81.250.96-42.5119.24-50.461.04235.48000.19-9.520.030.02.270.00.02100.0000.249.090.2613.04000.249.090.000
2016 (3)1.760000.020004.300.1601.67038.8400.310000.2100.0302.2700.010000.2200.230000.2200.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.11-66.96296.431.05-25.53-40.00000005.5974.6944.07-0.0277.7833.333.46-15.61110.9822.91-25.17251.950.6433.3323.080000000.060.0-40.05.820.027.070.640.01.590.30.00.00.35-2.78-76.821.29-0.77-47.13-0.30.00.00.05-16.67-95.870.0000
24Q2 (19)3.36265.22522.221.41-45.352250.00000003.221.670.95-0.0971.88-212.54.124.24247.4630.6223.96625.280.489.09-40.00000000.06-14.2950.05.8212.1427.070.641.591.590.30.00.00.36-69.75-76.621.3-38.68-47.37-0.30.00.00.06-93.26-95.160.0000
24Q1 (18)0.9273.58-41.032.58-17.5700000002.63-28.53-53.94-0.320-633.333.3157.8141.0324.70217.25214.880.44-42.86-58.10000000.07-22.2275.05.1913.3230.080.630.034.040.30.0-36.171.19-21.19-51.432.12-13.11-37.46-0.30.00.00.89-26.45-58.60.0000
23Q4 (17)0.5389.29-76.233.1378.86627.9100-100.00003.68-5.15-70.390100.0-100.01.28-21.95-63.947.7919.59-38.960.7748.08-68.1800000-100.00.09-10.0125.04.580.014.790.630.034.040.30.0-36.171.510.0-36.822.440.0-26.73-0.30.00.01.210.0-42.110.0000
23Q3 (16)0.28-48.15-88.141.752816.6798.8600-100.00003.8822.4-41.57-0.03-137.5-106.981.6438.9846.436.5154.21-10.480.52-35.0-89.700000-100.00.1150.0100.04.580.015.660.630.034.040.30.0-36.171.51-1.95-1.312.44-1.21-1.21-0.30.036.171.21-2.4214.150.0000
23Q2 (15)0.54-65.38-88.610.060-89.8300-100.00003.17-44.48-37.230.0833.33-27.271.18-49.57136.04.22-46.18-26.030.8-23.81-70.3700000-100.00.040.0-20.04.5814.7915.660.6334.0434.040.3-36.17-36.171.54-37.1440.02.47-27.1421.08-0.30.036.171.24-42.3396.830.0000
23Q1 (14)1.56-30.04-78.690-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.00005.71-54.0653.910.06-93.02-70.02.34-34.08175.297.84-38.5-65.761.05-56.61-58.330000-100.0-100.00.040.0300.03.990.06.120.470.020.510.470.020.512.452.5143.273.391.836.14-0.30.036.172.152.8773.390.0000
22Q4 (13)2.23-5.5100.43-51.1400.020.0000012.4387.200.86100.003.55216.96012.7675.402.42-52.0800000.10.000.04-20.003.990.7600.470.000.470.002.3956.2103.3334.820-0.336.1702.0997.1700.0000
22Q3 (12)2.36-50.2100.8849.1500.020.000006.6431.4900.43290.9101.12124.007.2727.4205.0587.0400000.1-9.0900.050.003.960.000.470.000.470.001.5339.0902.4721.080-0.470.001.0668.2500.0000
22Q2 (11)4.74-35.2500.59-9.2300.020.000005.0536.1200.11-45.000.5-41.1805.71-75.0902.77.1400000.110.000.05400.003.965.3200.4720.5100.4720.5101.1-35.6702.04-18.070-0.470.000.63-49.1900.0000
22Q1 (10)7.32000.65000.02000003.71000.2000.850022.91002.52000000.11000.01003.76000.39000.39001.71002.4900-0.47001.24000.0000

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