資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.47-3.36000.150.0009.6-28.090.16-85.711.32-1.4913.7536.992.02-53.78001.8-7.220.11266.674.570.00.2484.620.0600.24-79.310.54-58.14-0.0700.17-84.550.000
2022 (9)5.6686.18000.1500013.3510.151.12-5.081.34-15.1910.04-23.04.3762.45001.94-7.180.03-40.04.5712.560.131200.0001.16-1.691.298.4-0.0601.1-6.780.000
2021 (8)3.0455.11.50.0000012.1240.931.18306.91.5818.813.04-15.712.6975.82002.0930.630.05400.04.060.00.010001.181211.111.191222.22001.181211.110.000
2020 (7)1.9653.121.566.6700008.614.510.29123.081.338.1315.47-5.571.53-3.16001.600.01-66.674.060.000000.0900.090000.0900.000
2019 (6)1.28-39.620.928.5700007.511.080.13-61.761.2380.8816.3878.961.5836.2100000.03-40.04.060.00000-0.20-0.2000-0.200.000
2018 (5)2.1296.30.740.000007.4319.650.3454.550.68-33.989.15-44.821.1675.7600000.05-28.574.0615.670000-1.490-1.49000-1.4900.000
2017 (4)1.08-27.030.566.6700006.2147.160.221000.01.0349.2816.591.440.6634.6900000.07-30.03.510.00000-1.830-1.83000-1.8300.000
2016 (3)1.482.780.3000004.2219.890.02-60.00.6960.4716.3533.850.4911.3600000.10.03.510.00000-2.050-2.05000-2.0500.000
2015 (2)1.4416.130000003.5200.0500.434.8812.2200.44-2.2200000.103.510.00000-2.070-2.07000-2.0700.000
2014 (1)1.24000000000000.4100.0000.4500000003.5100000-2.120-2.12000-2.1200.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.170.5639.490.40.000.150.07.140002.8314.1115.510.11-76.09-47.621.5926.1925.215.8521.4124.072.2212.12-10.120001.69-2.31-8.150.08-11.11-33.334.570.00.00.250.04.170.070.016.671.0213.33131.821.348.9481.08-0.09-50.0-12.50.9310.71158.330.0000
24Q2 (19)7.1312.1133.270.40.000.150.07.140002.481.22-1.20.464.55411.111.26-8.7-4.5513.06-8.417.231.9822.98-35.080001.73-2.26-7.980.09-10.0350.04.570.00.00.254.174.170.0716.6716.670.932.35291.31.2325.51132.08-0.060.0-700.00.8435.48250.00.0000
24Q1 (18)6.3616.2737.370.4000.150.07.140002.457.933.380.44320.0633.331.384.55-3.514.263.6821.131.61-20.3-59.950001.77-1.67-7.330.1-9.09233.334.570.00.00.240.084.620.060.000.68183.33-44.260.9881.48-27.41-0.0614.2945.450.62264.71-44.140.0000
23Q4 (17)5.476.42-3.360000.157.140.00002.27-7.35-13.03-0.2-195.2452.381.323.94-1.4913.757.6236.992.02-18.22-53.780001.8-2.17-7.220.11-8.33266.674.570.00.00.240.084.620.060.000.24-45.45-79.310.54-27.03-58.14-0.0712.5-16.670.17-52.78-84.550.0000
23Q3 (16)5.14-3.93-19.690000.140.016.670002.45-2.39-26.870.21133.33-46.151.27-3.79-30.9812.784.92-1.472.47-19.02-30.230001.84-2.13-6.60.12500.0200.04.570.00.00.240.084.620.060.000.4491.3-72.330.7439.62-56.73-0.08-900.0-900.00.3650.0-77.50.0000
23Q2 (15)5.3515.55-35.310000.140.075.00002.515.91-34.290.0950.0-85.481.32-7.69-39.7312.183.46-22.163.05-24.13-1.930001.88-1.57-6.470.02-33.33-50.04.570.00.00.2484.6284.620.06000.23-81.15-80.830.53-60.74-59.850.01109.0900.24-78.38-80.00.0000
23Q1 (14)4.63-18.2-42.4100-100.00.14-6.6700002.37-9.2-33.610.06114.29-88.681.436.72-26.6711.7717.26-20.994.02-8.0146.180001.91-1.55-8.610.030.0-25.04.570.00.00.130.01200.00001.225.17-28.651.354.65-21.51-0.11-83.3301.110.91-35.090.0000
22Q4 (13)5.66-11.5686.1800-100.00.1525.000002.61-22.09-24.35-0.42-207.69-195.451.34-27.17-15.1910.04-22.59-23.04.3723.4562.450001.94-1.52-7.180.03-25.0-40.04.570.012.560.130.01200.00001.16-27.04-1.691.29-24.568.4-0.06-700.001.1-31.25-6.780.0000
22Q3 (12)6.4-22.61106.4500-100.00.1250.000003.35-12.36.010.39-37.15.411.84-15.9816.4612.97-17.11-9.483.5413.8395.580001.97-1.99-5.740.040.0100.04.570.012.560.130.01200.00001.5932.5114.861.7129.55128.00.01001.633.33116.220.0000
22Q2 (11)8.272.86153.680-100.0-100.00.08000003.827.031.270.6216.98181.822.1912.3144.0815.645.013.843.1113.0974.720002.01-3.83-3.830.040.0100.04.570.012.560.131200.000001.2-29.82160.871.32-23.26186.960001.2-29.82160.870.0000
22Q1 (10)8.04164.47173.470.5-66.67-66.670000003.573.4837.310.5320.45253.331.9523.4242.3414.9014.2721.782.752.2395.040002.090.00.00.04-20.0300.04.5712.5612.560.010.000001.7144.92612.51.7244.54616.670001.7144.92612.50.0000
21Q4 (9)3.04-1.9455.11.50.00.00000003.459.1846.190.4418.92266.671.580.018.813.04-8.99-15.712.6948.6275.820002.090.030.630.05150.0400.04.060.00.00.010.000001.1859.461211.111.1958.671222.220001.1859.461211.110.0000
21Q3 (8)3.1-4.9184.521.50.025.00000003.168.5942.340.3768.18516.671.583.9511.2714.32-4.91-37.051.811.6917.530002.090.000.020.0100.04.060.00.00.01000000.7460.872566.670.7563.042600.00000.7460.872566.670.0000
21Q2 (7)3.2610.88216.51.50.025.00000002.9111.92-27.610.2246.6783.331.5210.95-6.1715.0623.1501.7826.244.090002.090.000.02100.00.04.060.00.00000000.4691.67611.110.4691.67611.110000.4691.67611.110.0000
21Q1 (6)2.9450.001.50.000000002.610.1700.1525.001.373.01012.23-20.901.41-7.8400002.0930.6300.010.004.060.000000000.24166.6700.24166.6700000.24166.6700.0000
20Q4 (5)1.9616.6701.525.000000002.366.3100.12100.001.33-6.34015.47-32.0401.53-0.6500001.6000.010.004.060.000000000.09400.000.09400.000000.09400.000.0000
20Q3 (4)1.6863.110.01.20.00.0000.0000.02.22-44.780.00.06-50.00.01.42-12.350.022.7600.01.54-9.940.0000.0000.00.01-50.00.04.060.00.0000.0000.0-0.0366.670.0-0.0366.670.0000.0-0.0366.670.00.0000.0

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