資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.41-16.630000006.0212.310.8112.51.9347.3332.0631.180.18-25.00.080.0000.04100.02.080.00.5517.02000.88.111.3511.57000.88.110.000
2022 (9)4.0946.070.1-81.130.030.0005.3613.560.721.411.31-12.6724.44-23.090.241100.00.0814.290.25-10.710.02100.02.0813.040.4717.5000.744.231.219.01000.744.230.000
2021 (8)2.82.560.538.160.030.0004.723.960.719.231.563.0431.7856.830.02-86.670.0716.670.28-9.680.010.01.840.00.417.65000.7110.941.1113.27000.7110.940.000
2020 (7)2.7313.280.49-25.760.030.0004.544.850.6580.560.9273.5820.2665.560.15-69.390.06-25.00.31-8.820.01-66.671.848.240.3413.33000.6477.780.9848.48000.6477.780.000
2019 (6)2.41-15.140.66-23.260.030.0004.33-13.570.36-40.00.53-7.0212.247.580.49-24.620.08-27.270.34-8.110.03-50.01.70.00.320.0000.36-34.550.66-17.5000.36-34.550.000
2018 (5)2.8423.480.8628.360.030.0005.015.250.6-3.230.57-37.3611.38-40.490.6591.180.1110.00.37-7.50.06-33.331.70.00.2531.58000.55-3.510.85.26000.55-3.510.000
2017 (4)2.300.6700.030004.7600.6200.91019.1200.3400.100.400.0901.700.190000.5700.760000.5700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.15-1.56-10.7600-100.00000001.8317.3115.090.2519.0519.052.0913.5947.1831.489.4829.670.388.57533.330.210.0162.50000.05-16.6766.672.080.00.00.630.014.550000.7454.1721.311.3622.5218.260000.7454.1721.310.0000
24Q2 (19)3.2-17.95-20.00000000001.566.1213.040.21-19.230.01.8421.8578.6428.7518.4358.820.35133.33337.50.21-4.55200.00000.0650.0200.02.080.00.00.6314.5514.550000.4837.1420.01.1123.3316.840000.4837.1420.00.0000
24Q1 (18)3.914.37-0.510000000001.47-17.4214.840.2630.036.841.51-21.7657.2924.28-24.1539.590.15-16.6766.670.22175.0214.290000.040.0100.02.080.00.00.550.017.020000.35-56.25-62.370.9-33.33-35.710000.35-56.25-62.370.0000
23Q4 (17)3.41-3.4-16.630-100.0-100.000-100.00001.7811.9511.250.2-4.76-13.041.9335.9247.3332.0131.8630.710.18200.0-25.00.080.00.000-100.00.0433.33100.02.080.00.00.550.017.020000.831.158.111.3517.3911.570000.831.158.110.0000
23Q3 (16)3.53-11.7550.210.080166.6700-100.00001.5915.2211.190.210.00.01.4237.8624.5624.2734.0917.960.06-25.0-14.290.0814.290.000-100.00.0350.050.02.080.013.040.550.017.020000.6152.522.01.1521.0518.560000.6152.522.00.0000
23Q2 (15)4.02.0429.0300-100.000-100.00001.387.8114.050.2110.5323.531.037.297.2918.104.090.50.08-11.11-27.270.070.016.6700-100.00.020.0-33.332.080.013.040.5517.0217.020000.4-56.9937.930.95-32.1425.00000.4-56.9937.930.0000
23Q1 (14)3.92-4.16-0.510-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.00001.28-20.015.320.19-17.3958.330.96-26.7224.6817.39-28.9712.030.09-62.550.00.07-12.50.00-100.0-100.00.020.0100.02.080.013.040.470.017.50000.9325.6813.411.415.713.820000.9325.6813.410.0000
22Q4 (13)4.0974.0446.070.1233.33-81.130.030.00.00001.611.89-10.610.239.5215.01.3114.91-12.6724.4918.99-23.110.24242.861100.00.080.014.290.250.0-10.710.020.0100.02.0813.0413.040.470.017.50000.7448.04.231.2124.749.010000.7448.04.230.0000
22Q3 (12)2.35-24.19-5.240.03-91.18-94.340.030.00.00001.4318.1817.210.2123.53-25.01.1418.7560.5620.5814.2555.930.07-36.36-46.150.0833.3333.330.25-3.85-13.790.02-33.33100.01.840.00.00.470.017.50000.572.410.00.9727.636.590000.572.410.00.0000
22Q2 (11)3.1-21.32-4.620.34-51.43-61.360.030.0-40.00001.219.0144.050.1741.6721.430.9624.68100.018.0116.0256.10.1183.33-8.330.06-14.29-14.290.26-3.7-7.140.03200.0200.01.840.00.00.4717.538.240000.29-64.63-66.670.76-38.21-37.190000.29-64.63-66.670.0000
22Q1 (10)3.9440.7135.860.732.0811.110.030.00.00001.11-37.9929.070.12-40.033.330.77-48.6748.0815.52-51.25-0.880.06200.0-45.450.070.00.00.27-3.57-10.00.010.00.01.840.00.00.40.017.650000.8215.4912.331.2310.8114.950000.8215.4912.330.0000
21Q4 (9)2.812.92.560.530.08.160.030.00.00001.7946.72-27.240.2-28.57-54.551.5111.2763.0431.85141.32-14.840.02-84.62-86.670.0716.6716.670.28-3.45-9.680.010.00.01.840.00.00.40.017.650000.7142.010.941.1121.9813.270000.7142.010.940.0000
21Q3 (8)2.48-23.6900.53-39.7700.03-40.000001.2245.2400.28100.000.7147.92013.2014.3700.138.3300.06-14.2900.293.5700.010.001.840.000.417.6500000.5-42.5300.91-24.7900000.5-42.5300.0000
21Q2 (7)3.2512.0700.8839.6800.0566.6700000.84-2.3300.1455.5600.48-7.69011.54-26.3300.129.0900.070.000.28-6.6700.010.001.840.000.340.000000.8719.1801.2113.0800000.8719.1800.0000
21Q1 (6)2.96.2300.6328.5700.030.000000.86-65.0400.09-79.5500.52-43.48015.66-58.1200.11-26.6700.0716.6700.3-3.2300.010.001.840.000.340.000000.7314.0601.079.1800000.7314.0600.0000
20Q4 (5)2.73000.49000.03000002.46000.44000.920037.40000.15000.06000.31000.01001.84000.34000000.64000.98000000.64000.0000

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