資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2024 (10)3.3546.291.24-54.742.06142.350017.1517.311.4753.122.27170.2413.24130.370.010.0003.03-1.30.020.02.931.030.342.86002.6842.552.9842.58002.6842.550.000
2023 (9)2.2933.922.741270.00.8541.670014.6248.730.96-23.20.840.05.75-32.760.010.0003.07241.110.02100.02.913.730.21162.5001.8820.512.0927.44001.8820.510.000
2022 (8)1.7171.00.2-87.730.617.65009.839.341.25303.230.8444.838.5532.450.01-75.0000.9-5.260.01-50.02.550.00.0860.0001.56358.821.64320.51001.56358.820.000
2021 (7)1.0222.581.63185.960.518.51008.9979.440.31210.00.58123.086.4524.320.040000.95137.50.020.02.5530.770.0525.0000.34750.00.39387.5000.34750.00.000
2020 (6)0.3100.5700.470005.0100.100.2605.19000000.400.0201.9500.040000.0400.080000.0400.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q4 (20)3.3570.9246.291.2418.1-54.742.06-5.94142.350004.8220.8-41.860.4756.67-60.832.27260.32170.2413.24333.22130.370.0100.00003.03-24.81-1.30.02-33.330.02.930.01.030.30.042.860002.6821.2742.552.9818.7342.580002.6821.2742.550.0000
24Q3 (19)1.9671.9367.521.05-58.33-61.962.1928.07277.590003.993.9154.050.3-6.25700.00.63-45.22-14.863.06-48.94-73.8600-100.00004.03-34.47120.220.0350.050.02.931.031.030.30.042.860002.2115.71225.02.5113.57182.020002.2115.71225.00.0000
24Q2 (18)1.14-22.97-41.542.52-20.521.151.7147.41180.330003.84-14.6732.410.32-15.7977.781.15-24.8451.325.98-28.51-70.560-100.0-100.00006.1511.62342.450.02100.00.02.90.00.00.342.8642.860001.9113.69161.642.2116.93135.110001.9113.69161.640.0000
24Q1 (17)1.48-35.3787.343.1715.69419.671.1636.47136.730004.5-45.72435.710.38-68.33200.01.5382.14-0.658.3745.67-95.430.010.00.00005.5179.48597.470.01-50.0-50.02.90.013.730.210.0162.50001.68-10.6442.371.89-9.5748.820001.68-10.6442.370.0000
23Q4 (16)2.2995.7302.74-0.7200.8546.5500008.29220.0801.22500.000.8413.5105.75-50.8500.010.000003.0767.7600.020.002.90.000.210.000001.88176.4702.09134.8300001.88176.4700.0000
23Q3 (15)1.17-40.002.7632.6900.58-4.9200002.59-10.690-0.05-127.7800.74-2.63011.69-42.4700.010.000001.8331.6500.020.002.90.000.210.000000.68-6.8500.89-5.3200000.68-6.8500.0000
23Q2 (14)1.95146.8402.08240.9800.6124.4900002.9245.2400.18147.3700.76-50.65020.32-88.9200.010.000001.3975.9500.020.002.913.7300.21162.500000.73-38.1400.94-25.9800000.73-38.1400.0000
23Q1 (13)0.79000.61000.49000000.8400-0.38001.5400183.33000.01000000.79000.02002.55000.08000001.18001.27000001.18000.0000

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