資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.74-17.922.31120.0000035.0-0.881.14-46.480.5826.091.6627.28.58-1.720000009.020.00.657.890.0201.84-28.122.45-16.67-0.0301.81-28.740.000
2022 (9)2.1296.31.05-77.02000035.3136.232.1352.140.46-55.341.30-67.228.73-23.560000009.020.00.3865.22002.5668.422.9467.05-0.0202.5467.110.000
2021 (8)1.0810.24.57352.48000025.9227.51.413900.01.03-3.743.97-24.511.4294.8800000.010.09.020.00.230.00.0101.522433.331.76506.9001.522940.00.000
2020 (7)0.98-16.241.01-59.11000020.33-12.220.01-90.911.07-27.75.26-17.645.86-19.5100000.0109.020.00.239.52000.06-70.00.29-32.56-0.0100.05-75.00.000
2019 (6)1.17-33.142.47425.53000023.16-20.330.11-88.31.4866.296.39108.737.28-3.060000009.020.00.2175.00.0200.2-79.590.43-60.91000.2-79.170.000
2018 (5)1.7519.050.4730.56000029.0727.110.9456.670.89147.223.0694.57.5117.340000009.020.00.12100.0000.9848.481.148.65-0.0200.9645.450.000
2017 (4)1.47167.270.36-58.14000022.875.590.6-10.450.36-63.641.57-65.566.41.750000009.020.00.0600.02-81.820.6613.790.747.25000.6617.860.000
2016 (3)0.55-15.380.86-40.28000021.6612.290.6700.9998.04.5776.346.291.290000009.020.0000.110.00.5800.692200.0-0.0200.5600.000
2015 (2)0.658.331.44-36.0000019.29-29.73-0.6600.5-49.492.59-28.136.21-24.0800000.01-50.09.020.00.543.850.110.0-0.6200.03-96.6700-0.6200.000
2014 (1)0.6-13.042.25837.5000027.45-4.590.18-73.910.9919.283.6125.018.1846.3300000.02-33.339.020.00.5215.560.110.00.27-65.820.9-33.33-0.0200.25-68.350.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.3612.4-23.163.41-19.76-0.290000005.79-20.36-31.640.16-42.86-44.830.33-68.57-56.581.17-65.58-45.28.83-5.66-3.180000000.01009.020.00.00.710.018.330.030.050.01.2215.09-29.481.979.44-15.81-0.080.0-166.671.1416.33-32.940.0000
24Q2 (19)1.21-25.31-19.334.2553.4325.740000007.2727.32-8.90.28300.0-6.671.05118.755.03.40123.7820.479.36-5.740.650000000009.020.00.00.7118.3318.330.0350.050.01.0615.22-26.391.817.65-12.2-0.08-60.0-300.00.9812.64-30.990.0000
24Q1 (18)1.62-6.914.082.7719.91412.960000005.71-39.45-37.390.07-41.67-83.720.48-17.242.131.52-8.3116.689.9315.7311.20000000009.020.00.00.60.057.890.020.000.92-50.0-32.851.53-37.55-12.57-0.05-66.67-400.00.87-51.93-36.030.0000
23Q4 (17)1.74-1.69-17.922.31-32.46120.00000009.4311.33-5.890.12-58.62-76.920.58-23.6826.091.66-22.427.28.58-5.92-1.720000000009.020.00.00.60.057.890.020.001.846.36-28.122.454.7-16.67-0.030.0-50.01.816.47-28.740.0000
23Q3 (16)1.7718.0-2.213.421.1886.890000008.476.141.930.29-3.33-52.460.76-24.0-30.282.14-24.34-33.79.12-1.947.290000000009.020.00.00.60.057.890.020.001.7320.14-14.362.3414.15-2.5-0.03-50.0-50.01.719.72-15.00.0000
23Q2 (15)1.55.63-51.773.38525.9319.010000007.98-12.5-7.640.3-30.23-52.381.0112.7719.052.82116.737.329.34.146.4100000000-100.09.020.00.00.657.8957.890.02001.445.111.412.0517.1414.53-0.02-100.001.424.410.00.0000
23Q1 (14)1.42-33.0213.60.54-48.57-70.00000009.12-8.989.350.43-17.3116.220.472.17-70.621.30-0.03-75.458.932.292.1700000000-100.09.020.00.00.380.065.2200-100.01.37-46.48-28.651.75-40.48-18.6-0.0150.001.36-46.46-29.170.0000
22Q4 (13)2.1217.1396.31.05-42.62-77.0200000010.0220.5817.190.52-14.75-7.140.46-57.8-55.341.30-59.56-67.228.732.71-23.5600000000-100.09.020.00.00.380.065.2200-100.02.5626.7368.422.9422.567.05-0.020.002.5427.067.110.0000
22Q3 (12)1.81-41.8187.31.83-35.56-63.910000008.31-3.8229.640.61-3.1752.51.0929.760.933.2222.48-35.378.5-2.75-25.50000000-100.0-100.09.020.00.00.380.065.2200-100.02.0242.25112.632.434.08101.68-0.02002.040.85110.530.0000
22Q2 (11)3.11148.8230.852.8457.78167.920000008.643.625.950.6370.2770.270.84-47.5-56.482.63-50.43-73.288.740.041.650000000.010.00.09.020.00.00.3865.2265.220-100.001.42-26.04167.921.79-16.74135.530001.42-26.04167.920.0000
22Q1 (10)1.2515.74-17.221.8-60.61318.60000008.34-2.46103.410.37-33.93428.571.655.34240.435.3133.5112.998.74-23.4784.780000000.010.00.09.020.00.00.230.00.00.010.001.9226.321376.922.1522.16514.290001.9226.321376.920.0000
21Q4 (9)1.0871.4310.24.57-9.86352.480000008.5533.3998.840.5640.0366.671.03-4.63-3.743.97-20.27-24.511.420.0994.880000000.010.00.09.020.00.00.230.00.00.010.001.5260.02433.331.7647.9506.900100.01.5260.02940.00.0000
21Q3 (8)0.63-32.98-52.275.07378.3503.570000006.41-6.5647.360.48.11900.01.08-44.04176.924.98-49.36185.8711.4184.93108.970000000.010.009.020.00.00.230.00.00.01000.9579.251683.331.1956.58643.7500100.00.9579.251457.140.0000
21Q2 (7)0.94-37.75-27.131.06146.51-45.360000006.8667.3212.090.37428.573800.01.93310.64124.429.84295.1406.1730.44-8.730000000.010.009.020.00.00.230.00.00000.53307.69630.00.76117.14533.3300100.00.53307.69581.820.0000
21Q1 (6)1.5154.0813.530.43-57.43-76.370000004.1-4.65-26.260.07-41.67150.00.47-56.07-34.722.49-52.6804.73-19.28-33.570000000.010.009.020.00.00.230.09.5200-100.00.13116.67116.670.3520.6916.670100.0100.00.13160.01200.00.0000
20Q4 (5)0.98-25.76-16.241.0120.24-59.110000004.3-1.15-32.180.12200.09.091.07174.36-27.75.26201.8905.867.33-19.510000000.01009.020.00.00.230.09.5200-100.00.06200.0-70.00.2981.25-32.56-0.010.000.05171.43-75.00.0000
20Q3 (4)1.322.330.00.84-56.70.0000.0000.04.35-28.920.00.04500.00.00.39-54.650.01.7400.05.46-19.230.0000.0000.0000.09.020.00.00.230.00.0000.0-0.0640.00.00.1633.330.0-0.010.00.0-0.0736.360.00.0000.0

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