資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)14.8952.417.0-26.320000105.7610.659.487.08.538.118.07-2.2954.23-0.3984.160.11000.0716.6740.190.026.653.5843.570.073.051.76143.281.551.12261.2974.172.870.000
2022 (9)9.77-20.639.5-13.64000095.583.638.8611.177.896.918.253.1654.444.5184.07-0.88000.0650.040.190.025.733.3743.570.071.792.18141.11.720.31-53.7372.11.650.000
2021 (8)12.31-3.311.029.41000092.230.27.97-10.457.3811.318.0011.0952.093.3184.820.98000.04-33.3340.190.024.893.6243.57-1.2970.260.44138.720.450.6724.0770.930.620.000
2020 (7)12.734.098.5-39.29000092.050.658.95.086.63-12.37.20-12.8650.42-4.4784.0-0.88000.06-25.040.190.024.023.6744.140.069.951.51138.11.390.54-5.2670.491.450.000
2019 (6)12.23-4.1514.0-33.33000091.462.748.4721.77.5611.58.278.5352.780.0484.750.25000.08100.040.190.023.173.1244.140.068.911.98136.211.510.57714.2969.482.720.000
2018 (5)12.76-0.5521.01.45000089.02-2.076.9628.186.786.947.629.252.769.0184.540.24000.04-20.040.190.022.472.4644.140.067.570.3134.180.550.07-53.3367.640.180.000
2017 (4)12.83-43.3820.7100.97000090.93.745.43-50.96.34-6.636.97-10.048.435.1284.34-0.51000.0566.6740.190.021.935.3344.140.067.37-5.53133.44-2.080.15114.2967.52-5.410.000
2016 (3)22.66-32.910.3198.55000087.6237.7511.0678.396.7931.337.75-4.6535.8251.284.770.46000.030.040.190.020.823.0744.140.071.316.05136.273.560.07-87.571.385.280.000
2015 (2)33.77-17.793.45-27.37000063.615.756.256.965.1712.648.136.5123.6990.7484.380.01000.03-25.040.190.020.21.9744.14-0.1667.241.25131.580.880.56-54.8467.80.220.000
2014 (1)41.08-21.934.75-20.83000060.15-8.03.9526.64.5912.227.6321.9812.42-35.1884.37-2.25000.0433.3340.190.019.811.5944.210.066.41-6.41130.43-3.141.2418.167.65-6.050.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)11.21-15.71-10.4616.088.2460.000000030.5734.14-2.083.6646.4-3.4312.4419.62-5.7611.7520.35-6.0257.672.854.4683.72-0.120.110000.060.0-14.2940.190.00.027.590.03.5343.570.00.072.385.311.42143.552.621.381.223.39293.5573.65.282.680.0000
24Q2 (19)13.3-5.04.48.541.676.2500000022.79-13.64-0.912.542.8622.5510.415.9416.999.7616.1713.7156.073.240.9283.82-0.360.140000.06-14.29-25.040.190.00.027.593.533.5343.570.00.068.732.321.7139.891.821.511.181.72372.069.912.313.070.0000
24Q1 (18)14.0-5.9827.276.0-14.290.000000026.391.033.821.750.0-8.388.975.1644.448.404.236.1154.310.152.1184.12-0.050.130000.070.00.040.190.00.026.650.03.5843.570.00.067.17-8.051.07137.39-4.111.191.163.57262.568.33-7.872.320.0000
23Q4 (17)14.8918.9352.417.0-30.0-26.3200000026.12-16.340.691.75-53.83-8.858.53-35.388.118.07-35.49-2.2854.23-1.78-0.3984.160.630.110000.070.016.6740.190.00.026.650.03.5843.570.00.073.052.351.76143.281.191.551.12261.29261.2974.173.472.870.0000
23Q3 (16)12.52-1.7318.1110.025.0-37.4200000031.2235.746.993.7985.78-3.0713.248.4820.4412.5045.617.1855.21-0.63-4.8883.63-0.08-0.840000.07-12.540.040.190.00.026.650.03.5843.570.00.071.375.612.65141.62.752.00.3124.0-56.9471.685.682.040.0000
23Q2 (15)12.7415.8228.958.033.33-36.000000023.0-9.5214.832.046.8115.258.8943.1613.978.5939.05-2.1655.564.46-3.5883.7-0.37-0.810000.0814.2960.040.190.00.026.653.583.5843.570.00.067.581.693.0137.811.52.150.25-21.88-64.7967.831.572.280.0000
23Q1 (14)11.012.593.776.0-36.84-36.8400000025.42-2.024.361.91-0.5252.86.21-21.2915.436.17-25.193.8953.19-2.30.4584.01-0.07-0.940000.0716.6740.040.190.00.025.730.03.3743.570.00.066.46-7.42-7.06135.77-3.78-3.010.323.23-56.1666.78-7.38-7.560.0000
22Q4 (13)9.77-7.83-20.639.5-40.55-13.6400000025.94-11.16.711.92-50.9-26.157.89-28.016.918.25-29.243.1554.44-6.24.5184.07-0.32-0.880000.0620.050.040.190.00.025.730.03.3743.570.00.071.793.252.18141.11.641.720.31-56.94-53.7372.12.631.650.0000
22Q3 (12)10.67.298.6115.9827.846.5300000029.1845.6821.083.91120.959.5910.9640.519.9311.6632.926.7958.040.738.4584.34-0.050.050000.050.025.040.190.00.025.730.03.3743.570.00.069.535.972.58138.832.911.90.721.4144.070.255.932.890.0000
22Q2 (11)9.88-6.79-34.3112.531.5831.5800000020.03-2.01-7.571.7741.611.327.844.98-7.918.7847.66-1.4257.628.828.2984.38-0.511.750000.050.00.040.190.00.025.733.377.1243.570.0-1.2965.61-8.25-9.96134.91-3.62-4.330.71-2.7436.5466.32-8.19-9.630.0000
22Q1 (10)10.6-13.89-21.899.5-13.64-5.000000020.44-15.92-7.721.25-51.92-6.025.38-27.1-28.365.94-25.72-25.0552.951.650.8284.81-0.011.120000.0525.00.040.190.00.024.890.03.6243.570.0-1.2971.511.780.32139.980.910.390.738.9637.7472.241.850.60.0000
21Q4 (9)12.3126.13-3.311.0-26.6729.4100000024.310.874.072.66.1251.167.38-25.9811.318.00-26.7411.0952.09-2.673.3184.820.620.980000.040.0-33.3340.190.00.024.890.03.6243.570.0-1.2970.263.660.44138.721.820.450.6734.024.0770.933.880.620.0000
21Q3 (8)9.76-35.11-19.6715.057.893.4500000024.111.21-13.812.4554.09-44.069.9717.71-11.7710.9222.69-10.4753.520.581.7384.31.650.430000.04-20.0-42.8640.190.00.024.893.623.6243.57-1.29-1.2967.78-6.99-0.92136.24-3.39-0.240.5-3.8513.6468.28-6.96-0.830.0000
21Q2 (7)15.0410.839.869.5-5.0-26.9200000021.67-2.172.021.5919.55-7.028.4712.780.958.9012.27053.211.31-0.4182.93-1.12-1.110000.050.0-37.540.190.00.024.020.00.044.140.00.072.872.2313.81141.021.146.690.52-1.8926.8373.392.213.890.0000
21Q1 (6)13.576.6-2.0210.017.65-33.3300000022.15-5.1813.651.33-22.6722.027.5113.2735.87.9310.09052.524.17-4.5483.87-0.15-0.850000.05-16.67-37.540.190.00.024.020.03.6744.140.00.071.281.91.84139.430.961.550.53-1.85-5.3671.811.871.790.0000
20Q4 (5)12.734.774.098.5-41.38-39.2900000023.36-16.45-2.421.72-60.736.176.63-41.33-12.37.20-40.96050.42-4.16-4.4784.00.07-0.880000.06-14.29-25.040.190.00.024.020.03.6744.140.00.069.952.251.51138.11.121.390.5422.73-5.2670.492.381.450.0000
20Q3 (4)12.15-11.250.014.511.540.0000.0000.027.9631.640.04.38156.140.011.334.680.012.2000.052.61-1.530.083.940.10.0000.00.07-12.50.040.190.00.024.020.00.044.140.00.068.416.840.0136.573.320.00.447.320.068.856.840.00.0000.0

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