資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)7.65-29.100000059.944.71.6728.461.4912.882.497.810.65-16.674.0239.1000.04-42.863.240.02.116.570.1207.167.519.398.812.93010.0954.280.01-35.81
2022 (9)10.793.0600000057.2513.731.331.311.3215.792.311.810.7821.882.89-7.37000.07-12.53.240.01.987.61006.667.428.637.34-0.1206.54-12.570.01-12.44
2021 (8)10.47-30.2500000050.34-5.770.99-38.121.1429.552.2637.470.6410.343.1231100.0000.08-38.463.240.01.849.52006.25.448.045.241.28700.07.4823.840.01-35.6
2020 (7)15.01-14.8600000053.42-2.591.6-1.230.8833.331.6536.880.5820.830.01-94.44000.13-18.753.240.01.689.090.07-66.675.889.917.647.610.1606.0414.390.02-3.92
2019 (6)17.630.8600000.21054.844.421.6214.890.66-34.651.20-37.420.4814.290.1863.64000.1633.333.240.01.5410.00.21320.05.353.487.17.25-0.0705.286.450.0238.28
2018 (5)17.48-1.4100000052.526.771.41-16.571.0120.241.9212.610.42-8.70.1137.5000.12-42.863.240.01.413.820.05-28.575.175.946.627.12-0.2104.962.690.01-44.69
2017 (4)17.730.800000049.195.471.69-2.870.8410.531.714.80.469.520.08-20.0000.21-16.03.240.01.2316.040.070.04.889.916.1811.15-0.0504.8310.530.0353.5
2016 (3)17.597.3200000046.645.41.7432.820.7622.581.6316.30.42-2.330.1-28.57000.25257.143.240.01.0615.220.070.04.4417.465.5616.56-0.0704.3717.790.02-49.46
2015 (2)16.3916.4900000044.254.041.3140.860.6231.911.4026.790.43-2.270.1440.0000.070.03.240.00.9210.840.070.03.7812.844.7712.24-0.0703.7113.110.03-19.03
2014 (1)14.0723.3100000042.53-1.210.9317.720.47-11.321.11-10.240.44-4.350.1-37.5000.07-50.03.240.00.8310.670.0775.03.354.694.256.52-0.0703.284.790.04-29.26
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.58-13.96-8.8900000000015.622.63-2.130.04-88.57-93.221.21-22.44-20.392.00-22.0-21.110.7110.94-11.254.482.992.754.8191.6300.040.0-20.03.240.00.02.270.07.5800-100.07.240.563.729.510.423.263.51-15.42-5.910.75-5.290.370.01185.83-22.38
24Q2 (19)8.8120.5219.8600000000015.222.351.60.356.06-36.361.560.025.812.57-0.422.510.64-1.54-20.04.35-5.23-3.332.51148.5100.040.0-33.333.240.00.02.277.587.580-100.0-100.07.24.511.119.473.848.64.15-11.512.4711.35-1.997.790.00-68.39-73.03
24Q1 (18)7.31-4.443.100000000014.871.433.70.3373.68-2.941.564.728.932.583.7824.130.650.0-15.584.5914.1823.061.01000.040.0-33.333.240.00.02.110.06.570.120.006.89-3.7711.679.12-2.8812.044.6960.07105.711.5814.7737.040.01-5.89-26.94
23Q4 (17)7.65-8.05-29.100000000014.66-8.150.760.19-67.8-34.481.49-1.9712.882.49-2.157.830.65-18.75-16.674.02-7.839.10000.04-20.0-42.863.240.00.02.110.06.570.120.007.162.587.519.391.958.812.93-21.452541.6710.09-5.7954.280.01-8.72-35.81
23Q3 (16)8.3213.2-2.800000000015.966.544.660.597.27-7.811.5222.5816.032.5421.138.740.80.017.654.36-3.1149.320000.05-16.67-16.673.240.00.02.110.06.570.120.006.987.7210.979.215.6211.373.73-7.91795.4510.711.7176.440.01-0.7-42.19
23Q2 (15)7.353.670.4100000000014.984.466.390.5561.76139.131.242.489.732.100.92-1.50.83.935.594.520.6451.520000.060.0-14.293.240.00.02.116.576.570.12006.485.0215.38.727.1314.894.0577.631296.5510.5324.6278.170.01-14.35-46.49
23Q1 (14)7.09-34.29-12.3600000000014.34-1.447.170.3417.24161.541.21-8.336.142.08-9.84-7.240.77-1.2820.313.7329.0723.10000.06-14.29-14.293.240.00.01.980.07.610006.17-7.3611.788.14-5.6810.62.282000.079.538.4529.224.450.01-17.31-37.4
22Q4 (13)10.7926.053.0600000000014.55-4.598.910.29-54.69-54.691.320.7615.792.31-1.331.820.7814.7121.882.89-1.03-7.370000.0716.67-12.53.240.00.01.980.07.610006.665.887.428.634.357.34-0.1245.45-109.386.547.74-12.570.01-17.8-12.44
22Q3 (12)8.5616.94-20.7400000000015.258.3124.490.64178.26357.141.3115.9340.862.349.7326.190.6815.2513.332.92-1.68-8.460000.06-14.29-25.03.240.00.01.980.07.610006.2911.9213.338.278.9611.76-0.22-175.86-116.546.072.71-11.770.01-8.07-10.63
22Q2 (11)7.32-9.52-34.6400000000014.085.2318.420.2376.9201.13-0.8848.682.13-4.9747.230.59-7.819.262.97-1.9823.750000.070.0-22.223.240.00.01.987.6117.8600-100.05.621.81-7.877.593.12-3.310.29-77.17-90.45.91-12.96-35.20.010.190.19
22Q1 (10)8.09-22.73-32.7500000000013.380.154.120.13-79.69-38.11.140.025.272.24-1.0431.630.640.012.283.03-2.8829.490000.07-12.5-36.363.240.00.01.840.09.5200-100.05.52-10.97-9.367.36-8.46-6.241.27-0.787.636.79-9.22-6.60.0115.65-13.73
21Q4 (9)10.47-3.06-30.2500000000013.369.060.910.64357.1472.971.1422.5829.552.2622.2937.440.646.6710.343.12-2.1931100.00000.080.0-38.463.240.00.01.840.09.5200-100.06.211.715.448.048.655.241.28-3.76700.07.488.7223.840.01-16.1-35.6
21Q3 (8)10.8-3.57-28.100000000-100.012.253.03-15.920.140-80.280.9322.3729.171.8528.0238.30.611.11-3.233.1932.927875.00000.08-11.11-42.863.240.00.01.849.529.520-100.0-100.05.55-9.020.187.4-5.731.371.33-55.96280.06.88-24.5616.810.013.06-25.82
21Q2 (7)11.2-6.9-24.3800000000011.89-7.47-7.110-100.0-100.00.76-16.48-18.281.45-15.0400.54-5.26-10.02.42.563900.00000.09-18.18-30.773.240.00.01.680.00.00.070.00.06.10.1626.037.850.019.123.02155.931913.339.1225.4582.770.01-13.73-12.89
21Q1 (6)12.03-19.85-13.9500000000012.85-2.950.310.21-43.24425.00.913.4124.661.703.3300.57-1.7211.762.3423300.02240.00000.11-15.38-21.433.240.00.01.680.09.090.070.0-66.676.093.5712.997.852.759.791.18637.5537.047.2720.3641.990.02-13.68-7.64
20Q4 (5)15.01-0.07-14.860000000-100.0-100.013.24-9.13-2.650.37-47.8976.190.8822.2233.331.6523.0500.58-6.4520.830.01-75.0-94.440000.13-7.14-18.753.240.00.01.680.09.090.070.0-66.675.886.149.917.644.667.610.16-54.29328.576.042.5514.390.02-3.36-3.92
20Q3 (4)15.021.420.0000.0000.00.2100.014.5713.830.00.7147.920.00.72-22.580.01.3400.00.623.330.00.04-33.330.0000.00.147.690.03.240.00.01.680.00.00.070.00.05.5414.460.07.310.770.00.35133.330.05.8918.040.00.0221.030.0

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