資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)6.0-14.41000.6336.960025.65-0.935.36.04.8322.5918.8323.748.5715.34004.161.460.010.07.141.421.7639.68007.315.879.0619.84-0.2207.0821.230.000
2022 (9)7.01178.170.6400.4639.390025.8925.195.087.973.948.5415.22-13.37.43-7.93004.145.390.010.07.043.831.2627.27006.375.07.5664.35-0.4605.8462.220.000
2021 (8)2.52-43.75000.33230.00020.6835.082.6635.713.6378.8217.5532.388.0766.74002.8241.00.010.06.780.00.9923.75003.627.214.626.72003.627.210.000
2020 (7)4.48622.58000.166.670015.316.11.968.292.03-4.2513.26-9.754.842.54002.066.670.010.06.7813.950.829.03002.838.853.6312.73002.838.850.000
2019 (6)0.62588.891.47-28.990.06-82.860014.438.411.8113.122.12-9.7914.69-16.794.72-9.4001.226.320.010.05.9540.660.6234.78002.6-12.463.22-5.85002.6-12.460.000
2018 (5)0.09-50.02.07-12.290.350.00013.3128.61.626.982.3525.017.66-2.85.2117.87000.95-26.360.010.04.2317.50.4639.39002.9724.273.4225.74002.9724.270.000
2017 (4)0.18200.02.3643.90.3534.620010.3512.261.2614.551.8879.0518.1659.54.4223.46001.29-11.030.0103.620.00.3350.0002.3911.162.7214.77002.3911.160.000
2016 (3)0.0601.6400.260009.2201.101.05011.3903.580001.450003.000.220002.1502.370002.1500.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.937.4311.8900-100.01.230.0119.640006.0-3.23-9.641.14-17.39-25.974.4-8.33-16.9817.68-5.98-12.719.759.5518.180004.98-4.4124.50.010.00.07.850.010.12.290.030.110006.2622.54.518.5415.4110.190100.0100.06.2624.458.680.0000
24Q2 (19)5.52-15.98-2.6500-100.01.2380.88119.640006.21.142.141.3811.29-2.134.8-4.9526.3218.80-5.4328.548.9-0.8910.010005.2123.4624.640.010.00.07.8510.110.12.2930.1130.110005.112.8214.837.49.9619.16-0.0850.075.05.034.5721.790.0000
24Q1 (18)6.579.5-23.7800-100.00.687.9447.830006.13-6.55-3.771.24-5.3419.235.054.5534.6719.885.5438.388.984.7812.250004.221.4413.440.010.00.07.13-0.140.711.760.039.680004.97-31.9240.46.73-25.7240.21-0.1627.2760.04.81-32.0653.180.0000
23Q4 (17)6.013.21-14.410-100.0-100.00.6312.536.960006.56-1.2-7.481.31-14.94-6.434.83-8.8722.5918.84-6.9823.788.573.8815.340004.164.01.460.010.00.07.140.141.421.760.039.680007.321.8715.879.0616.919.84-0.224.3552.177.0822.9221.230.0000
23Q3 (16)5.3-6.531.530.36-33.33-44.620.560.036.590006.649.392.951.549.2218.465.339.4728.3320.2538.4623.978.251.98-6.570004.0-4.31-19.520.010.00.07.130.03.481.760.039.680005.9934.6122.497.7524.826.02-0.2328.1250.05.7639.4730.020.0000
23Q2 (15)5.67-34.2217.390.54-29.87-31.650.5621.7436.590006.07-4.71-1.941.4135.5811.93.81.330.014.631.8-7.358.091.12-8.380004.1812.37-17.550.010.00.07.130.715.161.7639.6839.680004.4525.7123.966.2129.3828.04-0.3220.004.1331.5315.040.0000
23Q1 (14)8.6222.97163.610.7720.3132.760.460.039.390006.37-10.163.411.04-25.710.973.75-4.82-7.1814.37-5.59-20.058.07.67-4.760003.72-9.2735.770.010.00.07.080.574.421.260.027.270003.54-43.81-23.714.8-36.51-14.74-0.413.0403.14-46.23-32.330.0000
22Q4 (13)7.0134.29178.170.64-1.5400.4612.239.390007.099.929.411.47.6970.733.94-4.68.5415.22-6.85-13.37.43-15.86-7.930004.1-17.5145.390.010.00.07.042.183.831.260.027.270006.328.8375.07.5622.9364.35-0.460.005.8431.8362.220.0000
22Q3 (12)5.228.0734.540.65-17.72225.00.410.032.260006.454.223.091.33.1771.054.138.6841.4416.343.480.488.830.025.960004.97-1.9774.390.010.00.06.891.621.621.260.027.270004.8936.2175.96.1526.862.7-0.46004.4323.459.350.0000
22Q2 (11)4.8347.7124.810.7936.21618.180.4124.24-70.50006.190.4934.571.2622.33121.053.8-5.9451.3915.79-12.157.878.835.1253.570005.0785.04175.540.010.00.06.780.00.01.2627.2727.270003.59-22.6377.724.85-13.8561.130003.59-22.6377.720.0000
22Q1 (10)3.2729.76-24.830.58000.330.0-73.390006.16-4.9441.281.0325.61101.964.0411.2951.3117.972.386.558.44.0962.790002.74-2.84226.190.010.00.06.780.00.00.990.023.750004.6428.8938.925.6322.3935.990004.6428.8938.920.0000
21Q4 (9)2.52-35.05-43.750-100.000.336.45230.00006.4823.6672.340.827.89148.483.6324.3278.8217.557.9632.478.0715.1266.740002.82-1.0541.00.010.00.06.780.00.00.990.023.750003.629.527.214.621.6926.720003.629.527.210.0000
21Q3 (8)3.880.26144.030.281.82-87.950.31-77.7287.50005.2413.9118.280.7633.331.332.9216.334.6616.2611.09-11.257.0121.9148.830002.8554.8956.590.010.006.780.09.350.990.023.750002.7837.6210.763.7825.5814.550002.7837.6210.760.0000
21Q2 (7)3.87-11.03117.420.110-93.121.3912.100004.65.540.240.5711.7696.552.51-5.99-4.5614.64-13.2305.7511.4317.110001.84119.0561.40.010.006.780.09.350.9923.7559.680002.02-39.52-42.123.01-27.29-26.590002.02-39.52-42.120.0000
21Q1 (6)4.35-2.9299.0800-100.01.241140.000004.3615.9613.250.5154.55-13.562.6731.53-1.1116.8727.2905.166.616.390000.84-58.0-26.320.010.006.780.09.350.80.029.030003.3418.024.74.1414.058.660003.3418.024.70.0000
20Q4 (5)4.48181.76622.580-100.0-100.00.125.066.670003.76-15.122.450.33-56.03.122.03-27.24-4.2513.25-27.6704.842.762.540002.09.8966.670.0100.06.789.3513.950.80.029.030002.8312.758.853.6310.012.730002.8312.758.850.0000
20Q3 (4)1.59-10.670.01.663.750.00.0800.0000.04.4335.060.00.75158.620.02.796.080.018.3200.04.71-4.070.0000.01.8259.650.0000.06.20.00.00.829.030.0000.02.51-28.080.03.3-19.510.0000.02.51-28.080.00.0000.0

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