資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.0928.573.1423.1400002.04-18.070.610000.00012.5523.160.73-1.35000010.672.990.720.0002.9211.033.648.66002.9211.030.01-4.21
2022 (9)0.07-53.332.55-5.900002.49465.91-0.120000.00010.19-14.870.740.0000010.362.980.7218.03002.63-16.773.35-11.14002.63-16.770.010.87
2021 (8)0.15150.02.71545.2400000.44-79.911.06606.67000.00011.9763.750.74-1.33000010.060.00.611.67003.1649.763.7739.11003.1649.760.01-7.58
2020 (7)0.06-90.160.42000002.19386.670.150000.0007.3143.330.7544.23000010.062.030.60.0002.11-2.312.71-1.81002.11-2.310.01-1.16
2019 (6)0.6112.960000000.4560.71-0.460000.0005.1-11.460.5236.8400009.869.920.6130.77002.16-43.92.76-32.85002.16-43.90.0112.15
2018 (5)0.5486.210000000.28-56.253.360000.0005.763.780.380.000008.970.00.260.0003.8504.11562.9003.8500.01-31.07
2017 (4)0.2970.590.05-94.2500000.6420.75-0.2700.050.07.81-17.195.55-0.720.38-22.4500008.970.00.260.00.59-9.23-0.2300.62-30.340.14600.0-0.0900.011.52
2016 (3)0.17-15.00.87107.1400000.53-83.33-0.1100.050.09.43500.05.593.140.4963.3300008.972.050.2613.040.6510.17-0.0200.89-23.930.020000.010.3
2015 (2)0.2-4.760.42-74.2300003.1836.480.5400.05-70.591.57-78.455.42-17.250.3-3.2300008.790.00.230.00.590.00.3601.1785.71-0.0600.300.013.16
2014 (1)0.21-19.231.632228.5700002.33-21.28-0.4700.1721.437.3054.266.5590.410.31-3.1200008.794.890.239.520.590.0-0.1800.63-58.280.01-80.0-0.1700.01-4.22
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.0928.5712.56.779.0265.53000000000-0.16-223.08-100.00000.000016.773.2624.590.730.0-1.3500000010.990.03.00.780.08.330002.67-5.6513.143.45-4.4312.010002.67-5.6513.140.011.1-4.79
24Q2 (19)0.070.0-50.06.2197.77136.120000000000.13-18.758.330000.000016.2425.7949.40.730.0-1.3500000010.993.03.00.788.338.330002.83-8.4115.983.61-5.2514.240002.83-8.4115.980.01-0.88-5.21
24Q1 (18)0.07-22.2240.03.140.023.140000000-100.000.16-71.4300000.000012.912.8722.950.730.0-1.3500000010.670.02.990.720.00.00003.095.8217.493.814.6713.730003.095.8217.490.01-1.09-5.26
23Q4 (17)0.0912.528.573.14-23.2323.140000002.03000.56800.05700.00000.000012.55-6.7623.160.73-1.35-1.3500000010.670.02.990.720.00.00002.9223.7311.033.6418.188.660002.9223.7311.030.01-3.94-4.21
23Q3 (16)0.08-42.86-42.864.0955.5160.3900000000-100.0-0.08-166.6700000.000013.4623.8336.510.740.00.000000010.670.02.990.720.00.00002.36-3.28-10.613.08-2.53-8.330002.36-3.28-10.610.010.65-0.22
23Q2 (15)0.14180.0-6.672.633.14-2.9500000000-100.00.120125.00000.000010.873.523.230.740.00.000000010.672.992.990.720.00.00002.44-7.22-7.223.16-5.67-5.670002.44-7.22-7.220.01-0.93-0.93
23Q1 (14)0.05-28.57-37.52.550.0-5.900000000-100.00100.0-100.00000.000010.53.04-1.320.740.00.000000010.360.02.980.720.018.030002.630.0-25.283.350.0-18.890002.630.0-25.280.010.03.46
22Q4 (13)0.07-50.0-53.332.550.0-5.90000000-100.0-100.0-0.010-100.960000.000010.193.35-14.870.740.00.000000010.360.02.980.720.018.030002.63-0.38-16.773.35-0.3-11.140002.63-0.38-16.770.010.070.87
22Q3 (12)0.14-6.67-22.222.55-5.9196.510000000.99312.500100.0100.00000.00009.86-6.3622.180.740.0-1.3300000010.360.02.980.720.018.030002.640.3824.533.360.323.080002.640.3824.530.01-0.07-6.7
22Q2 (11)0.1587.57.142.710.0304.480000000.24-80.950-0.48-233.33-2300.00000.000010.53-1.0333.630.740.0-1.3300000010.362.982.980.7218.0320.00002.63-25.2821.763.35-18.8921.380002.63-25.2821.760.013.46-6.42
22Q1 (10)0.08-46.6733.332.710.0545.240000001.26350.0687.50.36-65.38414.290000.000010.64-11.1138.360.740.0-1.3300000010.060.00.00.610.01.670003.5211.3961.474.139.5548.560003.5211.3961.470.01-2.51-9.41
21Q4 (9)0.15-16.67150.02.71215.12545.240000000.28001.045300.05300.00000.000011.9748.3363.750.74-1.33-1.3300000010.060.00.00.610.01.670003.1649.0649.763.7738.139.110003.1649.0649.760.01-7.43-7.58
21Q3 (8)0.1828.57100.00.8628.36000000000-100.0-0.020.0-106.90000.00008.072.4111.460.750.00.000000010.060.00.00.611.671.670002.12-1.85-0.932.73-1.09-0.360002.12-1.85-0.930.010.230.08
21Q2 (7)0.14133.33-36.360.6759.5200000000-100.0-100.0-0.02-128.57-105.00000.00007.882.4759.840.750.044.2300000010.060.00.00.60.00.00002.16-0.9216.762.76-0.7212.650002.16-0.9216.760.010.15-2.39
21Q1 (6)0.060.0-88.890.420.000000000.160-20.00.07450.0113.730000.00007.695.248.170.750.044.2300000010.060.02.030.60.00.00002.183.3232.122.782.5823.560002.183.3232.120.01-0.54-5.69
20Q4 (5)0.06-33.33-90.160.42000000000-100.0-100.0-0.02-106.995.450000.00007.310.9740.310.750.044.2300000010.060.02.030.60.00.00002.11-1.4-2.312.71-1.09-1.810002.11-1.4-2.310.010.23-1.16
20Q3 (4)0.09-59.090.0000.0000.0000.01.73565.380.00.29-27.50.0000.00.0000.07.2446.860.00.7544.230.0000.0000.010.060.00.00.60.00.0000.02.1415.680.02.7411.840.0000.02.1415.680.00.01-2.240.0

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