資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)9.19234.180000002.577.98-0.4300.51-15.019.84-21.280.66-2.941.56-5.45000015.040.00000-7.490-7.4900.89-30.47-6.600.052.71
2022 (9)2.75-48.020000002.38-33.15-1.5700.6-9.0925.2135.980.68-47.691.6512.24000015.040.00000-7.060-7.0601.2880.28-5.7800.050
2021 (8)5.29-24.320.7-12.500003.56-67.19-0.1900.66-73.2818.54-18.561.331.311.47764.71000015.040.00000-5.520-5.5200.711.43-4.8100.000
2020 (7)6.99311.180.8-73.60.190.00010.8516.673.9602.4718.1822.761.30.9937.50.17-90.120.11-62.070015.040.00000-5.350-5.3500.7-2.78-4.6500.000
2019 (6)1.7-16.673.03-12.680.190009.3-27.46-3.5702.09-49.5222.47-30.410.72-12.21.72-3.910.2900015.040.00000-9.310-9.3100.720.0-8.5900.000
2018 (5)2.04-45.743.47-2.8000012.820.94-3.204.14-18.3432.29-19.110.82-22.641.79-15.96000015.040.00000-5.750-5.7500.72-10.0-5.0300.000
2017 (4)3.76-10.693.5778.5000.92012.76.99-4.5105.0732.3839.9223.721.06-20.92.13-25.52000015.04-25.360000-2.550-2.5500.80.0-1.7500.00-72.35
2016 (3)4.21-39.512.0300.0000011.87-31.82-3.8503.834.0832.2752.651.3420.722.8635.55000020.150.00000-3.860-3.8600.8-64.44-3.0600.010
2015 (2)6.96-7.810.5-66.67000017.41-54.86-3.5903.68-45.6421.1420.421.11-56.982.11-2.76000020.150.00.050.000-3.580-3.5202.25-6.64-1.3300.000
2014 (1)7.552.721.5-28.57000038.57-31.81-0.7906.77-14.6317.5525.192.58-28.132.1792.04000020.150.00.050.000-0.530-0.4802.4154.491.883.870.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)10.35-10.93112.960000000000.69-11.54-1.430.331000.0266.670.47-20.34-25.417.22-20.05-31.140.48-20.023.081.560.0-2.500000015.040.00.0000000-7.064.593.95-7.064.593.950.89-16.04-16.82-6.172.681.750.051.471.81
24Q2 (19)11.621.48545.560000000000.7836.8416.420.03-57.14108.820.5928.26-3.2821.5323.11-19.870.6-3.2333.331.560.0-1.2700000015.040.00.0000000-7.40.40.54-7.40.40.541.062.918.16-6.340.941.860.05-0.461.73
24Q1 (18)11.4524.59472.50000000000.57-17.3911.760.07146.67333.330.46-9.8-8.017.49-11.86-17.790.62-6.06-1.591.560.0-4.8800000015.040.00.0000000-7.430.8-4.8-7.430.8-4.81.0315.73-14.17-6.43.03-8.660.051.323.35
23Q4 (17)9.1989.09234.180000000000.69-1.437.81-0.15-266.6748.280.51-19.05-15.019.84-20.62-21.280.6669.23-2.941.56-2.5-5.4500000015.040.00.0000000-7.49-1.9-6.09-7.49-1.9-6.090.89-16.82-30.47-6.6-5.1-14.190.05-0.532.71
23Q3 (16)4.86170.0123.960000000000.74.4855.560.09126.47147.370.633.2823.5325.00-6.9722.550.39-13.33-54.651.61.27-5.3300000015.040.00.0000000-7.351.21-7.93-7.351.21-7.931.079.18-26.21-6.282.79-17.160.051.40
23Q2 (15)1.8-10.0-28.5700-100.00000000.6731.37-10.67-0.34-1033.3370.690.6122.0-15.2826.8726.3-2.960.45-28.57-54.081.58-3.66-4.2400000015.040.00.0000000-7.44-4.94-12.56-7.44-4.94-12.560.98-18.33-7.55-6.46-9.68-16.40.051.120
23Q1 (14)2.0-27.27-64.2200-100.00000000.51-20.31-5.56-0.0389.66-142.860.5-16.67-20.6321.28-15.6-6.110.63-7.35-51.911.64-0.619.3300000015.040.00.0000000-7.09-0.42-30.09-7.09-0.42-30.091.2-6.2551.9-5.89-1.9-26.390.050.70
22Q4 (13)2.7526.73-48.0200-100.00000000.6442.22-15.79-0.29-52.63-172.50.617.65-9.0925.2123.5835.980.68-20.93-47.691.65-2.3712.2400000015.040.00.0000000-7.06-3.67-27.9-7.06-3.67-27.91.28-11.7280.28-5.78-7.84-20.170.0500
22Q3 (12)2.17-13.89-61.250-100.0-100.00000000.45-40.0-18.18-0.1983.62-155.880.51-29.17-30.1420.40-26.3345.870.86-12.24-40.691.692.4214.9700000015.040.00.0000000-6.81-3.03-14.84-6.81-3.03-14.841.4536.7998.63-5.363.42-3.080.0000
22Q2 (11)2.52-54.92-59.350.70.0-12.50000000.7538.89-19.35-1.16-1757.14-24.730.7214.29-20.8827.6922.2173.270.98-25.19-30.991.6510.010.7400000015.040.00.0000000-6.61-21.28-5.59-6.61-21.28-5.591.0634.1845.21-5.55-19.1-0.360.0000
22Q1 (10)5.595.67-18.160.70.0-12.50000000.54-28.95-59.090.07-82.5250.00.63-4.55-44.2522.6622.24119.61.310.7715.931.52.04-1.3200000015.040.00.0000000-5.451.27-2.25-5.451.27-2.250.7911.2711.27-4.663.12-0.870.0000
21Q4 (9)5.29-5.54-24.320.70.0-12.500-100.00000.7638.18-68.60.417.65-51.810.66-9.59-73.2818.5432.57-18.561.3-10.3431.311.470.0764.7100-100.000015.040.00.0000000-5.526.91-3.18-5.526.91-3.180.71-2.741.43-4.817.5-3.440.0000
21Q3 (8)5.6-9.68-38.120.7-12.5-77.8500-100.00000.55-40.86-87.240.34136.56-91.790.73-19.78-79.4413.9838.0-57.571.452.1188.311.47-1.3417.600-100.000015.040.00.0000000-5.935.274.05-5.935.274.050.730.0-2.67-5.25.974.240.0000
21Q2 (7)6.2-9.22273.490.80.0-71.8300-100.00000.93-29.55-67.93-0.93-4750.0-165.710.91-19.47-69.0510.13-1.801.4225.66118.461.49-1.97-11.3100-100.000015.040.00.0000000-6.26-17.4539.34-6.26-17.4539.340.732.820.0-5.53-19.742.340.0000
21Q1 (6)6.83-2.29297.090.80.0-73.510-100.0-100.00001.32-45.458.20.02-97.59103.031.13-54.25-31.9310.32-54.6701.1314.1452.71.52794.12-10.590-100.0-100.000015.040.00.0000000-5.330.3746.49-5.330.3746.490.711.43-1.39-4.620.6550.00.0000
20Q4 (5)6.99-22.76311.180.8-74.68-73.60.190.00.00002.42-43.853.420.83-79.95250.912.47-30.42-5.022.76-30.9400.9928.5737.50.17-86.4-90.120.11-31.25-62.0700015.040.00.0000000-5.3513.4342.53-5.3513.4342.530.7-6.67-2.78-4.6514.3645.870.0000
20Q3 (4)9.05445.180.03.1611.270.00.190.00.0000.04.3148.620.04.141282.860.03.5520.750.032.9600.00.7718.460.01.25-25.60.00.16-20.00.0000.015.040.00.0000.0000.0-6.1840.120.0-6.1840.120.00.752.740.0-5.4343.380.00.0000.0

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