資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.9436.620000001.460.0-0.0400.4344.4427.40344.44002.39-36.7700005.970.00.050.000-3.10-3.050-0.670-3.7700.000
2022 (9)1.42-48.180000001.46121.21-0.3600.09-50.06.16-77.4003.78-19.75000.01-66.675.970.00.050.000-2.980-2.920-0.660-3.6400.000
2021 (8)2.74878.570000000.66-60.24-0.4400.18-37.9327.2756.11004.7124.93000.03200.05.97-12.460.050.000-5.960-5.910-0.670-6.6300.000
2020 (7)0.287.690000001.66-62.1-1.5100.2926.0917.47232.69003.7700.11-92.570.010.06.820.00.05-16.6700-9.490-9.440-0.670-10.1600.000
2019 (6)0.26-45.83002.6-20.25004.38-31.99-0.2900.23-34.295.25-3.3800001.48-65.980.01-50.06.820.00.060.000-8.710-8.650-0.050-8.7600.000
2018 (5)0.48-9.43003.26401.54006.44-14.93-0.0400.35-2.785.4314.2800004.3518.210.02-33.336.820.00.060.000-8.420-8.360-0.030-8.4500.000
2017 (4)0.5370.973.76-14.740.65-31.58007.57-8.24-2.4600.360.04.768.9800003.68-14.020.030.06.8278.530.060.000-8.470-8.4100.080.0-8.3900.000
2016 (3)0.31-58.114.41-44.940.95-53.2008.25-8.13-6.0100.36-38.984.36-33.580.010004.2860.90.0350.03.820.00.060.000-6.010-5.9600.08-55.56-5.9300.000
2015 (2)0.745.718.0142.532.03-41.5008.98-13.65-1.4900.59-52.036.57-44.4500002.66-1.120.02100.03.820.00.06000-0.960-0.900.18-40.0-0.7800.000
2014 (1)0.755.565.62-9.353.47328.40010.48.90.5915.691.2316.0411.836.550.010002.69-28.650.010.03.8215.0600000.5900.5900.3900.00.8900.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.9670.43-41.490000000003.9584.21650.01.92966.673100.03.06401.64665.061.2062.53236.600000-100.00000005.970.00.00.050.00.0000-1.556.0150.5-1.4457.1451.68-0.090.086.36-1.5954.5756.910.0000
24Q2 (19)1.15-23.33-51.880000000000.57216.6767.650.18136.0550.00.6145.24238.8937.6524.62276.540000-100.0-100.000000-100.05.970.00.00.050.00.0000-3.415.28-10.0-3.365.35-10.53-0.090.086.57-3.55.157.160.0000
24Q1 (18)1.5-22.68-36.710000000000.18-48.57-25.0-0.5-2600.0-525.00.425.0223.0830.229.53267.240001.49-37.66-59.6200000-100.05.970.00.00.050.00.0000-3.6-16.13-18.03-3.55-16.39-18.33-0.0986.5786.36-3.692.120.540.0000
23Q4 (17)1.94-42.0936.620000000000.35-32.69-68.180.02-66.67128.570.40.0344.4427.5951.72350.570002.39-24.84-36.7700000-100.05.970.00.00.050.00.0000-3.1-2.31-4.03-3.05-2.35-4.45-0.67-1.52-1.52-3.77-2.17-3.570.0000
23Q3 (16)3.3540.17498.210000000000.5252.94333.330.06250.0300.00.4122.22233.3318.1881.82-25.760003.18-7.83-21.870000-100.0-100.05.970.00.00.050.00.0000-3.032.26-4.12-2.981.97-4.2-0.661.490.0-3.692.12-3.360.0000
23Q2 (15)2.390.84-9.810000000000.3441.67183.33-0.0450.050.00.1838.4612.510.0021.54-68.120003.45-6.5-19.950000.010.0-50.05.970.00.00.050.00.0000-3.1-1.64-7.64-3.04-1.33-7.42-0.67-1.52-1.52-3.77-1.62-6.50.0000
23Q1 (14)2.3766.9-13.190000000000.24-78.1884.62-0.08-14.2955.560.1344.4430.08.2334.39-53.920003.69-2.38-18.90000.010.0-50.05.970.00.00.050.00.0000-3.05-2.3550.33-3.0-2.7450.74-0.660.0-1.54-3.71-1.9245.360.0000
22Q4 (13)1.42153.57-48.180000000001.1816.67816.67-0.07-133.3366.670.09-25.0-50.06.12-75.0-77.210003.78-7.13-19.750000.01-50.0-66.675.970.00.00.050.00.0000-2.98-2.4150.0-2.92-2.150.59-0.660.01.49-3.64-1.9645.10.0000
22Q3 (12)0.56-78.87-39.780000000000.120.0-14.29-0.0362.540.00.12-25.0-42.8624.49-21.94-3.210004.07-5.57-17.110000.020.0-33.335.970.0-24.720.050.00.0000-2.91-1.0470.06-2.86-1.0670.42-0.660.02.94-3.57-0.8565.670.0000
22Q2 (11)2.65-2.93140.910000000000.12-7.69-29.41-0.0855.5642.860.1660.0-20.031.3775.6996.080004.31-5.27-16.150000.020.0100.05.970.0-24.720.050.00.0000-2.8853.0970.25-2.8353.5370.61-0.66-1.541.49-3.5447.8665.80.0000
22Q1 (10)2.73-0.36120.160000000000.138.33-45.83-0.1814.29-260.00.1-44.44-60.017.86-33.530.00004.55-3.425.000-100.00.02-33.33100.05.970.0-24.720.050.00.0000-6.14-3.0235.57-6.09-3.0535.76-0.652.992.99-6.79-2.4133.430.0000
21Q4 (9)2.74194.62878.570000000000.12-14.29-57.14-0.21-320.0-16.670.18-14.29-37.9326.876.1852.860004.71-4.0724.9300-100.00.030.0200.05.97-24.72-12.460.050.00.0000-5.9638.6837.2-5.9138.8837.39-0.671.470.0-6.6336.2534.740.0000
21Q3 (8)0.93-15.45200.00000000000.14-17.65-75.0-0.0564.2964.290.215.0-30.025.3058.1386.390004.91-4.47000-100.00.03200.0200.07.930.016.280.050.00.0000-9.72-0.41-4.4-9.67-0.42-4.43-0.68-1.491.45-10.4-0.48-4.00.0000
21Q2 (7)1.1-11.29633.3300000-100.00000.17-29.17-46.88-0.14-180.082.50.2-20.0-16.6716.00-10.400005.1441.2100-100.0-100.00.010.00.07.930.016.280.050.00.0000-9.68-1.57-5.56-9.63-1.58-5.71-0.670.06.94-10.35-1.47-4.650.0000
21Q1 (6)1.24342.861027.2700000-100.00000.24-14.29-51.02-0.0572.2286.840.25-13.7919.0517.861.600003.64-3.4500.110.0-90.910.010.00.07.9316.2816.280.050.00.0000-9.53-0.42-14.0-9.48-0.42-14.08-0.670.02.9-10.2-0.39-12.710.0000
20Q4 (5)0.28-9.687.6900000-100.00000.28-50.0-66.67-0.18-28.57-1900.00.29-3.3326.0917.5829.4700003.77000.11-65.62-92.570.010.00.06.820.00.00.050.0-16.67000-9.49-1.93-8.96-9.44-1.94-9.13-0.672.9-1240.0-10.16-1.6-15.980.0000
20Q3 (4)0.31106.670.0000.00-100.00.0000.00.5675.00.0-0.1482.50.00.325.00.013.5700.0000.0000.00.32-3.030.00.010.00.06.820.00.00.050.00.0000.0-9.31-1.530.0-9.26-1.650.0-0.694.170.0-10.0-1.110.00.0000.0

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