資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)8.0416.523.02906.670.040.00073.47.965.54-16.192.056.222.79-1.612.478.81000.3-11.760.1918.756.650.34.48.370.04-87.512.786.7717.225.39-0.02012.766.960.02-20.31
2022 (9)6.9-44.710.311.110.04-73.330067.9914.176.6122.181.9311.562.84-2.292.278.1000.34-52.110.16166.676.630.454.0616.330.32-34.6911.9717.4716.3415.4-0.04011.9323.630.0284.83
2021 (8)12.4821.520.27-61.430.15-75.810059.5514.875.41-14.671.7376.532.9153.682.120.0000.7142.00.060.06.610.03.4935.80.4981.4810.19-10.314.16-0.35-0.5409.65-11.950.01-60.13
2020 (7)10.2756.550.70.00.62416.670051.847.266.3430.450.9820.991.8912.81.7510.06000.5-55.750.060.06.00.02.5710.780.27107.6911.3657.1214.2146.65-0.4010.9657.470.030
2019 (6)6.564.290.7-14.630.12-20.00048.338.274.86-1.020.812.531.68-5.31.59114.860.28-26.321.13-19.860.060.06.00.02.3245.00.1307.23-10.079.690.52-0.2706.96-11.340.000
2018 (5)6.2911.720.82-31.670.151400.00044.645.964.9121.530.795.331.77-0.590.74-33.330.3815.151.411075.00.0620.06.00.01.634.45008.0412.139.6415.31-0.1907.8513.440.01-32.48
2017 (4)5.635.631.211900.00.010.00042.1311.284.044.120.751.351.78-8.921.1181.970.3343.480.120.00.0566.676.017.421.1948.75007.1750.08.3649.55-0.2506.9246.920.02-44.73
2016 (3)5.33-17.110.0100.0100037.8614.553.8815.130.740.01.95-12.70.6132.610.2300.121100.00.03-25.05.110.00.870.21004.7841.845.5945.57-0.0704.7137.720.030
2015 (2)6.43000000033.0503.3700.7402.2400.460000.0100.0405.1100.470003.3703.8400.0503.4200.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)11.1913.7250.02.09161.25-35.690.050.025.000020.517.166.551.454.32-2.681.96-4.85-2.02.51-6.39-9.722.24-8.2-17.340000.27-6.9-15.620.16-5.8814.296.660.150.34.950.012.50.020.0-50.012.01.014.3516.970.716.460.2-35.48-20.012.20.083.830.0423.957.16
24Q2 (19)9.8425.678.490.8-44.06300.00.0525.025.000019.14-0.678.011.39-11.46-3.472.06-7.2115.732.68-8.926.122.44-4.31-6.510000.29-3.33-9.380.170.013.336.650.00.34.9512.512.50.02-50.0-50.011.887.84.7616.858.996.710.3140.911650.012.198.457.690.031.6423.52
24Q1 (18)7.83-2.619.661.43-52.65615.00.040.00.000019.270.5211.651.5721.7118.052.228.2912.692.945.414.132.553.2410.870000.30.0-6.250.17-10.536.256.650.00.34.40.08.370.040.0-87.511.02-13.7710.5315.46-10.227.740.221200.0283.3311.24-11.9114.110.0345.5714.39
23Q4 (17)8.047.7716.523.02-7.08906.670.040.00.000019.17-0.428.241.29-13.42-20.862.052.56.222.790.46-1.62.47-8.868.810000.3-6.25-11.760.1935.7118.756.650.150.34.40.08.370.040.0-87.512.7811.136.7717.228.035.39-0.02-108.050.012.768.66.960.02-14.27-20.31
23Q3 (16)7.46-17.75-16.743.251525.0983.330.040.00.000019.258.638.391.493.47-16.292.012.366.952.7810.03-1.642.713.83-3.560000.320.0-8.570.14-6.6716.676.640.150.154.40.08.370.040.0-87.511.51.4111.5415.940.958.510.251350.0177.7811.753.812.980.02-2.6263.35
23Q2 (15)9.0727.03-17.320.20.0-33.330.040.0-73.3300017.722.674.541.448.27-13.771.78-9.642.32.53-10.63-7.892.6113.48-0.380000.320.0-52.940.15-6.2536.366.630.00.454.48.3717.650.04-87.5-92.5911.3413.7410.3115.7910.038.45-0.0283.3393.7511.3214.9213.650.02-5.8864.37
23Q1 (14)7.143.48-31.350.2-33.3300.040.0-73.3300017.26-2.5410.781.33-18.4-13.071.972.076.492.83-0.39-6.782.31.32-3.360000.32-5.88-54.290.160.0166.676.630.00.454.060.016.330.320.0-34.699.97-16.7111.6514.35-12.1811.24-0.12-200.072.099.85-17.4415.880.021.4260.81
22Q4 (13)6.9-22.99-44.710.30.011.110.040.0-73.3300017.71-0.2811.591.63-8.4311.641.933.2111.562.840.42-2.32.27-19.228.10000.34-2.86-52.110.1633.33166.676.630.00.454.060.016.330.320.0-34.6911.9716.117.4716.3411.2315.4-0.04-144.4492.5911.9314.7123.630.0275.7384.83
22Q3 (12)8.96-18.32-46.410.30.011.110.04-73.33-73.3300017.764.7818.161.786.5957.521.877.4729.862.833.0413.732.817.2541.210000.35-48.53-72.00.129.09100.06.630.450.454.068.5626.880.32-40.74-20.010.310.29-2.7414.690.893.450.09128.12118.010.44.422.970.01-2.02-4.13
22Q2 (11)10.975.4814.990.3000.150.00.000016.958.7916.741.679.1515.971.74-5.9535.942.74-9.5520.312.6210.0836.460000.68-2.86-13.920.1183.3383.336.60.010.03.747.1616.880.5410.235.010.2815.127.8714.5612.8710.89-0.3225.5834.699.9617.1810.180.01-7.92-54.99
22Q1 (10)10.4-16.675.80-100.000.150.0-75.4100015.58-1.8310.261.534.7910.871.856.9438.063.034.3921.922.3813.3346.010000.7-1.4145.830.060.00.06.60.010.03.490.035.80.490.081.488.93-12.37-29.9612.9-8.9-17.25-0.4320.37-7.58.5-11.92-31.170.0216.57-48.92
21Q4 (9)12.48-25.3621.520.270.0-61.430.150.0-75.8100015.875.5911.291.4629.2-9.321.7320.1476.532.9116.8917.812.15.5320.00000.71-43.242.00.060.00.06.60.010.03.499.0635.80.4922.581.4810.19-3.87-10.314.16-0.28-0.35-0.54-8.0-35.09.65-4.46-11.950.01-8.85-60.13
21Q3 (8)16.7275.26160.840.270-61.430.150.025.000015.033.5113.611.13-21.53-34.681.4412.582.282.499.01-19.841.993.6520.6100-100.01.2558.23131.480.060.00.06.610.010.03.20.024.510.40.048.1510.611.238.6114.28.1512.61-0.5-2.04-47.0610.111.737.220.01-54.00
21Q2 (7)9.54-2.9533.0500-100.00.15-75.4125.000014.522.7618.531.444.35-3.361.28-4.4891.042.28-8.3401.9217.7936.1700-100.00.7964.58-26.170.060.00.06.00.00.03.224.5124.510.448.1548.159.53-25.2518.5313.13-15.7820.68-0.49-22.5-58.069.04-26.816.950.034.510
21Q1 (6)9.83-4.2800-100.000.61-1.61000014.13-0.9101.38-14.2901.3436.7302.490.8701.63-6.8600000.48-4.000.060.006.00.002.570.000.270.0012.7512.24015.599.710-0.40.0012.3512.6800.03-9.010
20Q4 (5)10.2760.2200.70.000.62416.67000014.267.7901.61-6.9400.9824.0502.47-20.4601.756.0600-100.000.5-7.4100.060.006.00.002.570.000.270.0011.3616.39014.2112.690-0.4-17.65010.9616.3500.0300
20Q3 (4)6.41-10.60.00.7133.330.00.120.00.0000.013.238.00.01.7316.110.00.7917.910.03.1000.01.6517.020.00.17-19.050.00.54-49.530.00.060.00.06.00.00.02.570.00.00.270.00.09.7621.390.012.6115.90.0-0.34-9.680.09.4221.860.00.0000.0

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