資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.92-53.32000000139.219.326.9212.732.7713.223.543.5412.73-35.080.02-92.86000.03-25.015.440.923.8318.58009.069.4212.8911.990.54107.699.612.410.04300.84
2022 (9)10.543.74000000127.34-1.126.1414.3428.950.3522.731.4819.6119.060.28133.33000.04100.015.30.663.2322.35008.28-0.4811.515.110.26-55.938.54-4.150.01-3.73
2021 (8)10.1659.25000000128.7830.955.3721.4928.8534.8122.402.9516.4732.610.120000.02100.015.221.022.6420.0008.3224.5510.9523.310.5973.538.9126.920.01103.02
2020 (7)6.3890.4500000098.3410.314.4225.9321.45.2121.76-4.6212.42-5.9100000.010.012.560.82.218.92006.6834.958.8827.590.34385.717.0239.840.0081.79
2019 (6)3.3540.171.550.0000089.1534.123.5138.7420.347.6222.82-19.7613.240.1300000.010.012.461.381.8516.350.176.254.9536.366.9629.370.0705.0245.090.00-31.83
2018 (5)2.39-67.751.000.05-50.00066.4711.382.5329.0818.914.4128.432.729.4291.8500000.010.012.290.331.5913.570.16-5.883.6327.825.3822.0-0.1703.4629.10.00-15.63
2017 (4)7.4145.01000.1-65.520059.680.611.96-12.516.52-0.1827.68-0.784.9110.340.0433.33000.010.012.250.991.419.660.17-26.092.8412.74.4112.5-0.1602.6814.040.008.41
2016 (3)5.112.4000.2900059.329.772.2422.416.5515.1727.904.924.456.710.030000.01-66.6712.130.01.1718.180.2302.5231.253.9234.25-0.1702.3539.050.0088.8
2015 (2)4.99208.020.49-78.22000054.048.711.8363.3914.37-10.0826.59-17.284.17-25.0000.28-93.120.030.012.1328.090.9912.5001.9262.712.9241.75-0.2301.6952.250.00-50.84
2014 (1)1.6212.52.25-60.94000049.7115.421.1236.5915.9827.7432.1510.685.5626.650.0804.0700.03-40.09.470.00.8810.0001.1832.582.0621.89-0.0701.1114.430.00473.93
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)13.7316.5550.710.85-3.41000000049.5214.3930.592.1610.7711.3444.624.3325.4127.00-3.03.3811.15-3.638.570.06100.0-76.00006.340.021033.3316.77.888.234.520.018.020009.350.2425.8513.8229.0423.170.09-94.41-84.759.3920.3817.670.20-17.011696.98
24Q2 (19)11.7845.9759.190.880000000043.298.0936.521.95-2.529.1442.7712.9746.2227.844.4529.2911.578.43-26.820.03200.0-88.460006.340.021033.3315.480.130.784.5218.0218.020006.1926.8413.5810.7122.9615.411.6156.31106.417.831.9825.20.24-8.232112.68
24Q1 (18)8.0764.02-28.1400000000040.0523.737.662.019.0511.7337.8615.5317.6526.6513.2110.8310.67-16.18-14.090.01-50.0-96.30006.3421033.3315750.015.460.130.853.830.018.580004.88-46.147.498.71-32.4312.241.0390.74145.245.91-38.4419.150.26633.782656.38
23Q4 (17)4.92-45.99-53.3200000000032.37-14.6410.181.68-13.423.5332.77-7.913.223.54-9.883.5512.7323.95-35.080.02-92.0-92.860000.030.0-25.015.440.060.923.830.018.580009.0622.69.4212.8914.8811.990.54-8.47107.699.620.312.410.04221.57300.84
23Q3 (16)9.1123.1134.9600-100.000000037.9219.580.991.9428.482.1135.5821.64-2.5726.1221.31-8.210.27-35.04-26.010.25-3.85-24.240000.030.050.015.430.460.923.830.018.580007.3935.67.2611.2220.9110.980.59-24.3690.327.9828.0910.830.012.1913.86
23Q2 (15)7.4-34.11-5.6100000000031.71-14.766.841.51-15.647.8629.25-9.114.0621.53-10.462.2715.8127.290.190.26-3.7-23.530000.03-25.00.015.360.20.663.8318.5818.580005.4520.049.229.2819.5913.030.7885.7159.186.2325.613.690.0114.316.35
23Q1 (14)11.236.5542.3300000000037.226.6221.051.7931.6221.7732.1811.1613.4724.055.7810.7112.42-36.66-8.070.27-3.57107.690000.040.0100.015.330.20.593.230.022.350004.54-45.175.347.76-32.5811.650.4261.54-23.644.96-41.922.060.016.71-4.97
22Q4 (13)10.5456.153.740-100.0000000029.38-21.76-3.291.36-28.428.828.95-20.730.3522.73-20.111.4719.6141.2819.060.28-15.15133.330000.04100.0100.015.30.070.663.230.022.350008.2820.17-0.4811.5113.855.110.26-16.13-55.938.5418.61-4.150.01-8.66-3.73
22Q3 (12)6.75-13.9-27.882.50-44.4400000037.5526.52-12.11.935.715.5636.5229.9212.7228.4635.156.0513.88-12.04-14.850.33-2.94135.710000.02-33.330.015.290.220.493.230.022.350006.8938.08-0.2910.1123.145.860.31-36.733.337.231.39-0.140.01-4.55140.51
22Q2 (11)7.84-0.63-1.8800000000029.68-3.4211.081.4-4.7619.6628.11-0.8812.6721.05-3.08-13.3315.7816.89.050.34161.541033.330000.0350.00.015.260.1320.733.2322.3546.820004.9915.78-10.098.2118.135.940.49-10.9175.05.4812.76-6.00.012.14134.66
22Q1 (10)7.89-22.341.1500000000030.731.156.151.4717.626.7228.36-1.715.2421.72-3.04-9.9813.51-17.9729.780.138.33225.00000.020.0100.015.240.2620.672.640.020.00004.31-48.21.416.95-36.537.750.55-6.78-32.14.86-45.45-3.950.018.1104.09
21Q4 (9)10.168.5559.250-100.0000000030.38-28.8935.871.25-30.5635.8728.85-10.9634.8122.40-16.52.9716.471.0432.610.12-14.2900000.020.0100.015.219.7821.022.640.020.00008.3220.4124.5510.9514.6623.310.5996.6773.538.9123.5826.920.01128.19103.02
21Q3 (8)9.3617.15134.04.50000000042.7259.8873.171.853.8556.5232.429.8657.9726.8310.4531.2716.312.6577.560.14366.6700000.02-33.33100.012.690.41.282.6420.020.00006.9124.519.979.5523.2319.970.37.14200.07.2123.6723.040.00-6.87-15.1
21Q2 (7)7.992.4438.000000000026.72-7.72.771.170.86-17.6124.951.3817.9724.290.67014.4739.056.770.03-25.000000.03200.0200.012.640.081.122.20.00.00005.5530.5920.137.7520.1613.640.28-65.4333.335.8315.2220.70.00-11.1616.3
21Q1 (6)7.822.2651.4600-100.000000028.9529.4714.341.1626.0924.7324.6115.017.324.1310.91010.41-16.18-8.040.04000000.010.00.012.630.561.22.20.018.9200-100.04.25-36.38-27.726.45-27.36-18.250.81138.24723.085.06-27.92-12.00.007.5351.45
20Q4 (5)6.3859.590.4500-100.000000022.36-9.36-8.170.92-20.0-19.321.44.345.2121.766.45012.4235.29-5.910000000.010.00.012.560.240.82.20.018.9200-100.06.6815.9734.958.8811.5627.590.34240.0385.717.0219.839.840.00-4.5781.79
20Q3 (4)4.0-30.920.0000.0000.0000.024.67-5.120.01.15-19.010.020.51-3.030.020.4400.09.18-0.540.0000.0000.00.010.00.012.530.240.02.20.00.0000.05.7624.680.07.9616.720.00.1-52.380.05.8621.330.00.0027.570.0

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