資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.56-58.21000.020003.18-13.820.33-42.110.38-24.011.95-11.810.8860.0000.200.0208.650.120.4612.20.06-66.670.38-35.590.9-23.73-0.1600.22-58.490.09-5.89
2022 (9)1.34-21.180000003.69-13.790.57-49.560.5-7.4113.557.40.5548.650000008.640.00.4141.380.1863.640.59-48.251.18-23.87-0.0600.53-44.790.100.43
2021 (8)1.7-38.180000004.2831.691.1385.250.5428.5712.62-2.370.375.710000008.640.120.2911.540.11-65.621.14245.451.5570.33-0.1800.96336.360.10-5.93
2020 (7)2.7543.230000003.25-6.070.617.020.42-41.6712.92-37.90.3512.90.18-18.1800008.63-2.920.2630.00.323100.00.33-69.160.91-28.91-0.1100.22-70.670.10137.29
2019 (6)1.92-14.670000003.46-14.990.57-63.920.72-4.020.8112.920.31-22.50.22-53.1900008.890.00.2300.00.0101.07-46.231.28-37.25-0.3200.75-62.120.04-5.55
2018 (5)2.2532.350000004.07-26.41.58243.480.7544.2318.4395.970.4-41.180.470000.09-30.778.890.00.050001.99314.582.04325.0-0.0101.98288.240.0585.75
2017 (4)1.7-3.950000005.532.220.4600.52-24.649.40-26.270.6811.4800000.13-7.148.890.000000.4800.4800.0300.5100.020
2016 (3)1.7784.380000005.411.12-2.3600.69-4.1712.75-5.230.6112.9600000.14-94.648.890.00000-2.360-2.360-0.050-2.4100.000
2015 (2)0.96-69.520000005.35-5.31-0.9800.72132.2613.46145.280.540.000002.61-23.688.890.00000-0.980-0.980-0.180-1.1600.000
2014 (1)3.15-41.990000005.6582.85-3.8600.3110.715.49-39.450.54217.6500003.423700.08.8945.980000-3.730-3.730-0.190-3.9200.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.85-32.025.00.195.5600.129.09500.00000.84-10.6410.530.06-60.0-75.00.32-3.03-27.278.70-5.14-30.830.922.2222.670000.489.09128.570.020.00.08.650.00.00.50.08.70.160.0166.670.611.1150.01.255.0435.870.110375.00.7131.4897.220.09-1.76-6.16
24Q2 (19)1.2534.41-12.590.18100.000.110.000000.94-18.976.820.15-57.14400.00.333.12-32.659.171.41-34.520.9-2.1734.330000.440.000.020.008.650.00.120.58.78.70.16166.67166.670.541.89237.51.1913.3375.00100.0100.00.5412.5871.430.09-2.03-6.86
24Q1 (18)0.9366.0724.00.09000.11450.000001.1656.7645.00.351850.0337.50.32-15.79-27.279.04-24.35-26.660.924.5546.030000.44120.000.020.008.650.00.120.460.012.20.060.0-66.670.5339.47657.141.0516.6761.54-0.0568.75-400.00.48118.18700.00.09-0.21-7.89
23Q4 (17)0.56-17.65-58.210000.020.000000.74-2.63-30.19-0.02-108.33-114.290.38-13.64-24.011.95-4.95-12.050.8817.3360.00000.2-4.7600.020.008.650.00.120.460.012.20.060.0-66.670.38-5.0-35.590.9-2.17-23.73-0.16-300.0-166.670.22-38.89-58.490.09-2.29-5.89
23Q3 (16)0.68-52.45-52.780000.02000000.76-13.640.00.24700.0200.00.44-10.2-6.3812.57-10.21.910.7511.9470.450000.21000.02008.650.120.120.460.012.20.060.0-66.670.4150.0-9.090.9235.29-10.68-0.0482.61-157.140.36614.29-29.410.09-2.49-3.14
23Q2 (15)1.4390.67-46.640000000000.8810.0-7.370.03-62.5-75.00.4911.36-23.4414.0013.59-10.310.676.3555.810000000008.640.00.00.4612.212.20.06-66.67-66.670.16128.57-55.560.684.62-28.42-0.23-2200.00-0.07-216.67-119.440.10-3.12-2.87
23Q1 (14)0.75-44.03-5.060000000000.8-24.53-12.090.08-42.86-65.220.44-12.07.3212.32-9.2924.450.6314.5543.180000000008.640.00.00.410.041.380.180.063.640.07-88.14-94.890.65-44.92-63.48-0.0183.33-107.690.06-88.68-96.00.101.973.5
22Q4 (13)1.34-6.94-21.180000000001.0639.47-10.920.1475.0-68.180.56.38-7.4113.5910.147.440.5525.048.650000000008.640.00.00.410.041.380.180.063.640.5934.09-48.251.1814.56-23.87-0.06-185.7166.670.533.92-44.790.100.560.43
22Q3 (12)1.44-46.270.00000000000.76-20.0-27.620.08-33.33-66.670.47-26.56-21.6712.34-20.97-18.790.442.3337.50000000008.640.00.00.410.041.380.180.063.640.4422.22-37.141.038.42-7.210.070126.920.5141.6715.910.10-2.22-3.53
22Q2 (11)2.68239.2466.460000000000.954.4-4.040.12-47.83-20.00.6456.14.9215.6157.62-5.570.43-2.2734.3800-100.00000008.640.00.00.4141.3857.690.1863.64-43.750.36-73.72-54.430.95-46.63-30.150-100.0100.00.36-76.0-33.330.103.240.59
22Q1 (10)0.79-53.53-67.220000000000.91-23.53-12.50.23-47.73-25.810.41-24.07-42.259.90-21.69-51.460.4418.9229.4100-100.00000008.640.00.120.290.011.540.110.0-65.621.3720.18114.061.7814.8447.110.13172.22172.221.556.25226.090.10-1.06-4.3
21Q4 (9)1.718.06-38.180000000001.1913.3336.780.4483.33450.00.54-10.028.5712.65-16.74-2.140.3715.625.7100-100.00000008.640.00.120.290.011.540.110.0-65.621.1462.86245.451.5539.6470.33-0.1830.77-63.640.96118.18336.360.10-3.41-5.93
21Q3 (8)1.44-10.56-55.140000000001.056.0632.910.2460.0-17.240.6-1.6425.015.19-8.110.320.320.0-17.950-100.0-100.00000008.640.0-1.590.2911.5411.540.11-65.62-65.620.7-11.3975.01.11-18.3814.43-0.26-4.021.210.44-18.52528.570.101.96-1.68
21Q2 (7)1.61-33.2-18.270000000000.99-4.8126.920.15-51.610.00.61-14.081.6716.53-18.9700.32-5.88-3.030.180.0-14.290000008.640.12-2.810.260.00.00.320.00.00.7923.44229.171.3612.465.85-0.25-38.8950.980.5417.39300.00.10-1.78118.88
21Q1 (6)2.41-12.3640.940000000001.0419.5428.40.31287.5244.440.7169.0524.5620.4057.8700.34-2.86-5.560.180.0-14.290000008.630.0-2.920.260.030.00.320.03100.00.6493.94-44.831.2132.97-11.68-0.18-63.6455.00.46109.09-39.470.10-2.75134.48
20Q4 (5)2.75-14.3343.230000000000.8710.1310.130.08-72.41300.00.42-12.5-41.6712.92-14.6500.35-10.2612.90.18-14.29-18.180000008.63-1.71-2.920.260.030.00.320.03100.00.33-17.5-69.160.91-6.19-28.91-0.1166.6765.620.22214.29-70.670.100.95137.29
20Q3 (4)3.2162.940.0000.0000.0000.00.791.280.00.2993.330.00.48-20.00.015.1400.00.3918.180.00.210.00.0000.0000.08.78-1.240.00.260.00.00.320.00.00.466.670.00.9718.290.0-0.3335.290.00.07125.930.00.10126.990.0

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