資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.93-9.872.55-12.07000021.6-3.742.6-18.55.5612.5525.7416.931.81-2.160.52-1.89000.01-50.06.440.01.9719.390.04-20.07.1310.549.1412.15-0.0407.0910.610.000
2022 (9)5.47-4.372.993.33000022.44-23.13.1938.14.94-23.1722.01-0.11.85-1.070.530.0000.02100.06.440.01.6516.20.050.06.4526.728.1524.24-0.0406.4127.180.000
2021 (8)5.72-11.461.5-12.28000029.1816.952.31-28.76.438.4322.04-7.291.8716.150.53-1.85000.010.06.440.01.4229.090.050.05.09-5.216.560.77-0.0505.04-5.260.000
2020 (7)6.46-3.441.710000024.9529.073.2420.05.9322.0223.77-5.471.6138.790.54-1.82000.010.06.440.01.134.150.05-28.575.3724.596.5124.95-0.0505.3224.880.000
2019 (6)6.690.4500000019.339.772.7-6.574.8610.7125.140.861.16-12.780.550.0000.0106.440.00.8254.720.07600.04.3111.665.2118.41-0.0504.2612.40.000
2018 (5)6.66103.0500000017.6126.872.89104.964.394.7724.93-17.421.3310.830.55-1.7900006.440.00.5335.90.0103.8662.184.458.84-0.0703.7959.920.000
2017 (4)3.284.7900000013.889.031.41-15.574.1922.1630.1912.041.216.50.56229.41000.02-50.06.440.00.3969.57002.38-1.652.774.53-0.0102.37-2.070.000
2016 (3)3.13-42.1400000012.7315.411.67-16.923.4314.7226.94-0.61.03-1.90.170.0000.0406.440.00.23666.67002.428.042.6516.74002.428.040.000
2015 (2)5.4155.9100000011.0326.782.0153.442.9924.0727.11-2.141.0547.890.170.000006.440.00.030002.24761.542.27773.08002.24761.540.000
2014 (1)3.4783.60000008.732.821.31424.02.4159.627.7020.160.71-7.790.170000.01-66.676.440.000000.2600.260000.2600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.12-1.9381.632.35-7.846.820000004.62-27.47-21.430.41-65.83-69.174.53-24.12-18.3820.30-19.84-28.151.67-4.02-12.570.520.00.00000.010.0-50.06.440.00.02.230.013.20.040.00.09.334.640.0911.63.6633.79-0.040.00.09.294.6240.330.0000
24Q2 (19)7.2623.0525.172.550.0-12.070000006.3712.357.421.23.45-31.825.975.8521.3425.333.88-5.531.74-6.45-12.120.520.00.00000.010.0-50.06.440.00.02.2313.213.20.040.00.08.9211.9267.0411.1912.1252.24-0.040.00.08.8811.9867.550.0000
24Q1 (18)5.919.68-7.962.550.0-12.070000005.670.3537.291.16146.81222.115.641.4440.324.38-5.3119.981.862.76-7.920.520.0-1.890000.010.0-50.06.440.00.01.970.019.390.040.0-20.07.9711.78104.889.989.1978.53-0.040.00.07.9311.85105.970.0000
23Q4 (17)4.9325.77-9.872.5515.91-12.070000005.65-3.9152.70.47-64.66213.335.560.1812.5525.75-8.8716.931.81-5.24-2.160.520.0-1.890000.01-50.0-50.06.440.00.01.970.019.390.040.0-20.07.137.0610.549.145.4212.15-0.040.00.07.097.110.610.0000
23Q3 (16)3.92-32.4144.652.2-24.140.00000005.88-0.8428.11.33-24.4368.355.5512.8-22.1628.265.42.251.91-3.546.70.520.0-1.890000.020.0100.06.440.00.01.970.019.390.040.0-20.06.6624.725.888.6717.968.51-0.040.020.06.6224.916.090.0000
23Q2 (15)5.8-9.5221.852.90.093.330000005.9343.58-19.431.76285.2640.84.9222.39-40.026.8131.93-5.91.98-1.98-1.00.52-1.89-1.890000.020.0100.06.440.00.01.9719.3919.390.04-20.0-20.05.3437.28-2.917.3531.481.94-0.040.020.05.337.66-2.750.0000
23Q1 (14)6.4117.1836.092.90.093.330000004.1311.62-39.09-0.95-733.33-194.064.02-18.62-45.620.32-7.72-19.062.029.19-4.720.530.00.00000.020.0100.06.440.00.01.650.016.20.050.00.03.89-39.69-13.365.59-31.41-6.21-0.040.020.03.85-39.94-13.290.0000
22Q4 (13)5.47101.85-4.372.931.8293.330000003.7-19.39-47.670.15-81.01-80.774.94-30.72-23.1722.02-20.31-0.051.853.35-1.070.530.00.00000.02100.0100.06.440.00.01.650.016.20.050.00.06.452.5426.728.152.024.24-0.0420.020.06.412.7227.180.0000
22Q3 (12)2.71-43.07-61.452.246.6746.670000004.59-37.64-39.370.79-36.8251.927.13-13.0519.0327.64-3.0137.391.79-10.5-20.440.530.0-1.850000.010.00.06.440.00.01.650.016.20.050.00.06.2914.3645.947.9910.8238.0-0.050.00.06.2414.546.480.0000
22Q2 (11)4.761.06-42.651.50.050.00000007.368.55-8.111.2523.768.78.210.9630.1628.4913.4733.412.0-5.66-11.110.530.0-1.850000.010.00.06.440.00.01.6516.216.20.050.00.05.522.4913.877.2120.9714.26-0.050.00.05.4522.7514.020.0000
22Q1 (10)4.71-17.66-12.451.50.087.50000006.78-4.13.831.0129.4912.227.3914.9327.4125.1113.9513.02.1213.372.910.530.0-1.850000.010.006.440.00.01.420.029.090.050.00.04.49-11.7911.975.96-9.1515.5-0.050.00.04.44-11.912.120.0000
21Q4 (9)5.72-18.63-11.461.50.0-12.280000007.07-6.61-7.820.78250.0-22.776.437.358.4322.049.55-7.291.87-16.8916.150.53-1.85-1.850000.010.00.06.440.00.01.420.029.090.050.00.05.0918.1-5.216.5613.30.77-0.050.00.05.0418.31-5.260.0000
21Q3 (8)7.03-15.344.351.550.000000007.57-5.493.84-0.52-145.22-158.435.99-4.9223.5120.11-5.81-7.642.250.038.890.540.00.00000.010.00.06.440.00.01.420.029.090.050.00.04.31-10.77-0.925.79-8.245.46-0.050.00.04.26-10.88-0.930.0000
21Q2 (7)8.354.2862.431.025.000000008.0122.6673.751.1527.78161.366.38.6239.0721.36-3.902.259.2244.230.540.00.00000.0100.06.440.00.01.4229.0929.090.050.00.04.8320.4539.66.3122.2937.17-0.050.00.04.7820.7140.180.0000
21Q1 (6)5.38-16.72-23.030.8-53.2200000006.53-14.8621.380.9-10.891.125.8-2.197.4122.22-6.502.0627.9531.210.540.0-1.820000-100.0-100.06.440.00.01.10.034.150.050.0-28.574.01-25.3322.635.16-20.7424.04-0.050.00.03.96-25.5622.980.0000
20Q4 (5)6.4632.65-3.441.71000000007.675.2153.711.0113.48124.445.9322.2722.0223.779.1301.61-0.6238.790.540.0-1.820000.010.00.06.440.00.01.10.034.150.050.0-28.575.3723.4524.596.5118.5824.95-0.050.00.05.3223.7224.880.0000
20Q3 (4)4.87-4.70.0000.0000.0000.07.2958.130.00.89102.270.04.857.060.021.7800.01.623.850.00.540.00.0000.00.010.00.06.440.00.01.10.00.00.050.00.04.3525.720.05.4919.350.0-0.050.00.04.326.10.00.0000.0

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