資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.42115.150.34-48.4800002.76-31.51-2.200.26-51.859.42-29.72.69-31.0300000.09-35.715.7-23.690000-2.20-2.2000-2.200.000
2022 (9)0.66-61.630.66000004.03-41.76-1.5700.54-32.513.4015.913.916.4200000.14-30.07.470.00000-2.490-2.49000-2.4900.000
2021 (8)1.7282.980000006.926.30.0100.826.9811.5619.463.3575.3900000.2-23.087.4715.460000-2.730-2.73000-2.7300.000
2020 (7)0.9456.670.34-20.9300006.512.84-0.7800.63-18.189.68-20.441.9123.2300000.26-13.336.47-20.020000-2.750-2.75000-2.7500.000
2019 (6)0.676.470.43-39.4400006.33-14.46-1.200.77-40.3112.16-30.221.55-36.9900000.325.08.090.00000-3.60-3.6000-3.600.000
2018 (5)0.34-30.610.71000007.420.92-0.201.2934.3817.4311.132.4686.3600000.2420.08.090.00000-2.40-2.4000-2.400.000
2017 (4)0.49-30.00000006.12-4.82-0.7800.9633.3315.6940.091.326.4500000.217.658.090.00000-2.190-2.19000-2.1900.000
2016 (3)0.7-61.960000006.4333.4-0.700.7241.1811.205.831.24-4.6200000.17-41.388.090.00000-4.180-4.18000-4.1800.000
2015 (2)1.8412.880000004.82-16.61-1.6400.51-21.5410.58-5.911.327.4500000.29-6.458.0913.940000-3.490-3.49000-3.4900.000
2014 (1)1.63-43.990000005.780.35-0.9800.65-30.8511.25-31.091.0264.5200000.31244.447.10.710000-1.840-1.84000-1.8400.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.97-9.35120.450.3529.63-50.00.070.000000.633.2812.5-0.3420.9350.00.3210.34-8.5714.556.8333.42.0-7.41-33.110000.25-7.4100.09-18.18-18.185.70.014.46000000-2.83-13.2-96.53-2.83-13.2-96.53000-2.83-13.2-96.530.0000
24Q2 (19)1.07-13.0181.360.2780.0-57.140.070.000000.6145.24-19.74-0.4331.7521.820.2938.1-29.2713.6247.8217.552.16-9.24-34.150000.27-3.5700.1110.0-21.435.70.014.46000000-2.511.66-224.68-2.511.66-224.68000-2.511.66-224.680.0000
24Q1 (18)1.23-13.3838.20.15-55.88-79.730.07000000.42-22.22-52.81-0.6317.11-186.360.21-19.23-16.09.21-2.5838.532.38-11.52-36.530000.28000.111.11-9.095.70.0-23.69000000-2.83-28.64-4.43-2.83-28.64-4.43000-2.83-28.64-4.430.0000
23Q4 (17)1.42222.73115.150.34-51.43-48.480000000.54-3.57-46.0-0.76-11.76-1.330.26-25.71-51.859.45-13.29-29.442.69-10.03-31.030000000.09-18.18-35.715.714.46-23.69000000-2.2-52.7811.65-2.2-52.7811.65000-2.2-52.7811.650.0000
23Q3 (16)0.44-25.42-50.560.711.1137.250000000.56-26.32-37.08-0.68-23.64-94.290.35-14.63-30.010.90-5.861.42.99-8.84-25.250000000.11-21.43-35.294.980.0-33.33000000-1.44-87.0118.64-1.44-87.0118.64000-1.44-87.0118.640.0000
23Q2 (15)0.59-33.71-46.850.63-14.8600000000.76-14.61-22.45-0.55-150.0-161.90.4164.05.1311.5874.1962.743.28-12.53-11.350000000.1427.27-22.224.98-33.33-33.33000000-0.7771.5946.15-0.7771.5946.15000-0.7771.5946.150.0000
23Q1 (14)0.8934.85-40.270.7412.1200000000.89-11.0-23.28-0.2270.6715.380.25-53.7-34.216.65-50.389.363.75-3.858.70000000.11-21.43-35.297.470.00.0000000-2.71-8.849.36-2.71-8.849.36000-2.71-8.849.360.0000
22Q4 (13)0.66-25.84-61.630.6629.4100000001.012.36-38.27-0.75-114.29-1150.00.548.0-32.513.4024.6216.073.9-2.516.420000000.14-17.65-30.07.470.00.0000000-2.49-40.688.79-2.49-40.688.79000-2.49-40.688.790.0000
22Q3 (12)0.89-19.8278.00.510-52.340000000.89-9.18-48.26-0.35-66.67-488.890.528.21-26.4710.7551.0914.964.08.1135.590000000.17-5.56-29.177.470.015.46000000-1.77-23.7833.96-1.77-23.7833.96000-1.77-23.7833.960.0000
22Q2 (11)1.11-25.542.3100-100.00000000.98-15.52-44.0-0.2119.23-450.00.392.63-32.767.1217.05-9.453.77.2548.590000000.185.88-28.07.470.015.46000000-1.4352.1748.38-1.4352.1748.38000-1.4352.1748.380.0000
22Q1 (10)1.49-13.3765.5600-100.00000001.16-28.4-36.96-0.26-333.33-225.00.38-52.5-29.636.08-47.33-19.273.452.9960.470000000.17-15.0-37.047.470.015.46000000-2.99-9.52-5.65-2.99-9.52-5.65000-2.99-9.52-5.650.0000
21Q4 (9)1.72244.082.980-100.0-100.00000001.62-5.81-17.35-0.06-166.6785.710.817.6526.9811.5423.4219.13.3513.5675.390000000.2-16.67-23.087.4715.4615.46000000-2.73-1.870.73-2.73-1.870.73000-2.73-1.870.730.0000
21Q3 (8)0.5-35.9-55.751.0713.83154.760000001.72-1.71-6.010.0950.0131.030.6817.24-6.859.3519.02-17.872.9518.4755.260000000.24-4.0-17.246.470.00.0000000-2.683.25-14.53-2.683.25-14.53000-2.683.25-14.530.0000
21Q2 (7)0.78-13.33-17.890.9422.0800000001.75-4.8913.640.06175.0-79.310.587.41-13.437.864.3502.4915.8131.050000000.25-7.41-13.796.470.0-20.02000000-2.772.1224.52-2.772.1224.52000-2.772.1224.520.0000
21Q1 (6)0.9-4.2634.330.77126.476.940000001.84-6.1257.26-0.0880.9577.780.54-14.29-20.597.53-22.302.1512.5725.730000000.273.85-3.576.470.0-20.02000000-2.83-2.9128.54-2.83-2.9128.54000-2.83-2.9128.540.0000
20Q4 (5)0.94-16.8156.670.34-19.05-20.930000001.967.14.81-0.42-44.83-740.00.63-13.7-18.189.69-14.8901.910.5323.230000000.26-10.34-13.336.470.0-20.02000000-2.75-17.5223.61-2.75-17.5223.61000-2.75-17.5223.610.0000
20Q3 (4)1.1318.950.00.4200.0000.0000.01.8318.830.0-0.29-200.00.00.738.960.011.3900.01.90.00.0000.0000.00.290.00.06.47-20.020.0000.0000.0-2.3436.240.0-2.3436.240.0000.0-2.3436.240.00.0000.0

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