資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)20.98-11.333.6336.98000044.39-7.13.993.378.8425.5719.9135.1610.766.5300000.110.07.30.02.7216.240.28-31.715.2814.788.2812.81-0.3704.9113.660.000
2022 (9)23.66165.542.65273.24000047.7839.223.8637.377.0414.8514.73-17.5110.1101.200000.110.07.30.02.3413.590.4113.894.639.827.3428.55-0.2804.3250.00.000
2021 (8)8.91-8.990.71136.67000034.3220.512.8132.556.1325.6117.864.245.0252.5800000.110.07.30.02.0611.350.36-14.293.2927.035.7117.25-0.4102.8829.150.000
2020 (7)9.7955.890.3-28.57000028.483.412.1210.994.88-15.2817.13-18.073.29-3.800000.110.07.30.01.8510.780.4261.542.5933.514.8725.84-0.3602.2346.710.000
2019 (6)6.2814.60.42-64.41000027.54-25.971.91-26.545.7646.9420.9298.483.422.0900000.110.07.30.01.6718.440.2636.841.94-24.813.87-7.42-0.4201.52-34.480.000
2018 (5)5.48-3.691.18-54.260.0200037.29.282.628.083.92-46.8110.54-51.333.35-2.3300000.110.07.30.01.4117.50.1911.762.5827.724.1822.94-0.2602.3226.780.000
2017 (4)5.69-31.942.5816.74000034.043.722.038.567.3789.9521.6583.143.43-25.27000.0200.110.07.30.01.217.650.1702.029.783.418.47-0.1901.839.580.000
2016 (3)8.3625.152.21151.14000032.8231.231.87156.163.8822.411.82-6.734.59-24.1300000.110.07.30.01.027.37001.84162.862.8773.94-0.1701.67131.940.000
2015 (2)6.6832.020.8866.040.16700.00025.0130.810.7358.73.1754.6312.6718.226.0571.39000.51325.00.110.07.30.00.954.4000.779.491.6525.950.02-71.430.7256.520.000
2014 (1)5.0650.60.53-7.020.02-33.330019.1267.870.464500.02.05-13.510.72-48.473.532.32000.12-14.290.110.07.3-0.950.910.0000.3901.3143.960.07133.330.462200.00.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)23.88-10.2636.771.61-67.0834.1700000014.04-0.4329.761.290.014.169.6-25.2970.5217.49-29.6731.388.36-13.28-29.570000000.110.00.07.30.00.03.120.014.710.370.032.146.9422.8368.4510.4414.146.420.01105.56104.556.9527.0678.210.0000
24Q2 (19)26.6111.8520.194.89-39.4813.7200000014.17.3133.781.2924.0410.2612.85-25.9492.3724.86-31.0469.819.64-6.95-14.230000000.110.00.07.30.00.03.1214.7114.710.3732.1432.145.6516.4988.969.1516.4152.75-0.1825.057.145.4718.66112.840.0000
24Q1 (18)23.7913.396.38.08122.5964.900000013.14-3.5239.641.04-8.7789.0917.3596.27163.6836.0681.05157.2710.36-3.72-16.850000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.720.016.240.280.0-31.714.85-8.14133.177.86-5.0762.73-0.2435.144.04.61-6.11151.910.0000
23Q4 (17)20.9820.16-11.333.63202.536.9800000013.6225.8818.131.140.8823.918.8457.0225.5719.9149.6235.1610.76-9.356.530000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.720.016.240.280.0-31.715.2828.1614.788.2816.1312.81-0.37-68.18-32.144.9125.913.660.0000
23Q3 (16)17.46-21.14138.851.2-72.09823.0800000010.822.66-23.481.13-3.42-15.045.63-15.72-74.9813.31-9.1-72.5911.875.631.450000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.720.016.240.280.0-31.714.1237.7911.057.1319.0310.37-0.2247.620.03.951.7511.750.0000
23Q2 (15)22.14-1.07193.254.3-12.24000000010.5412.01-11.21.17112.7360.276.681.52-41.314.644.48-47.1911.24-9.7965.540000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.7216.2416.240.28-31.71-31.712.9943.7525.635.9924.0216.99-0.42-68.0-50.02.5740.4422.380.0000
23Q1 (14)22.38-5.41269.924.984.91341.440000009.41-18.39-8.110.55-40.22-36.786.58-6.53-18.6714.01-4.88-35.1612.4623.3794.380000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.340.013.590.410.013.892.08-54.785.584.83-34.210.02-0.2510.71-19.051.83-57.643.980.0000
22Q4 (13)23.66223.67165.542.651938.46273.2400000011.53-18.4614.270.92-30.8341.547.04-68.7114.8514.73-69.65-17.5110.111.85101.20000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.340.013.590.410.013.894.623.9939.827.3413.6228.55-0.28-27.2731.714.3223.7850.00.0000
22Q3 (12)7.31-3.18-22.890.1300.000000014.1419.1259.951.3382.1970.5122.597.72359.1848.5575.1216.699.0332.9952.020000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.340.013.590.410.013.893.7155.8838.436.4626.1726.67-0.2221.4351.113.4966.1956.50.0000
22Q2 (11)7.5524.79-24.80-100.0-100.000000011.8715.9243.70.73-16.09-15.1211.3840.6770.127.7328.2925.86.795.9397.380000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.3413.5926.490.4113.89-2.382.3820.8116.15.1216.6318.52-0.28-33.3336.362.119.3230.430.0000
22Q1 (10)6.05-32.1-33.661.1156.34109.4300000010.241.4943.620.8733.8564.158.0931.9733.7221.6121.014.926.4127.6990.210000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.060.011.350.360.0-14.291.97-40.1265.554.39-23.1226.51-0.2148.7847.51.76-38.89122.780.0000
21Q4 (9)8.91-6.01-8.990.71446.15136.6700000010.0914.1430.530.65-16.67-12.166.1325.125.6117.8616.54.245.02-15.4952.580000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.060.011.350.360.0-14.293.2922.7627.035.7111.9617.25-0.418.89-13.892.8829.1529.150.0000
21Q3 (8)9.48-5.5825.40.13-86.02-56.670000008.847.0222.270.78-9.336.844.9-26.765.1515.33-30.45-9.425.9472.6746.310000000.110.00.07.30.00.02.0611.3511.350.36-14.29-14.292.6830.7343.325.118.0622.89-0.45-2.274.262.2338.5159.290.0000
21Q2 (7)10.0410.0946.140.9375.47144.740000008.2615.8513.460.8662.2672.06.6910.5838.5122.047.0103.442.08-11.570000000.110.00.07.30.00.01.850.00.00.420.00.02.0572.2757.694.3224.520.67-0.44-10.018.521.61103.8111.840.0000
21Q1 (6)9.12-6.8430.660.5376.6755.880000007.13-7.7614.260.53-28.3876.676.0523.9845.0820.6020.2203.372.43-15.330000000.110.00.07.30.00.01.850.010.780.420.061.541.19-54.053.483.47-28.7512.66-0.4-11.1116.670.79-64.5717.910.0000
20Q4 (5)9.7929.555.890.30.0-28.570000007.736.9214.010.7429.8217.464.884.72-15.2817.131.2303.29-18.97-3.80000000.110.00.07.30.00.01.850.010.780.420.061.542.5938.533.514.8717.3525.84-0.3623.414.292.2359.2946.710.0000
20Q3 (4)7.5610.040.00.3-21.050.0000.0000.07.23-0.690.00.5714.00.04.66-3.520.016.9300.04.064.370.0000.0000.00.110.00.07.30.00.01.850.00.00.420.00.01.8743.850.04.1515.920.0-0.4712.960.01.484.210.00.0000.0

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