資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.35-10.261.1120.00.140000.65182.61-0.1800.1-81.4815.38-93.450.01-83.330.0300.3301.1902.580.00.110.000-1.120-1.01000-1.1200.050
2022 (9)0.39-55.170.5-64.2900000.2321.05-1.100.54-10.0234.78-25.650.0650.00000002.580.00.1122.220.010-0.940-0.82000-0.9400.000
2021 (8)0.87102.331.4154.5500000.19-87.50.2400.6-13.04315.79595.650.0433.330000002.58-27.530.090.0000.2400.330-0.0100.2300.000
2020 (7)0.4334.380.5510.00.1427.27001.52-7.32-0.6300.69-11.5445.39-4.550.03-95.00000003.560.00.090.000-0.980-0.890-0.010-0.9900.000
2019 (6)0.32-41.820.500.110001.64-24.07-0.5300.7890.2447.56150.570.666.67000.140003.560.00.090.000-0.340-0.26000-0.3400.000
2018 (5)0.55-80.220000002.16-13.6-0.1900.414000.018.984645.370.36-45.450000003.560.00.09800.0000.18-78.820.27-68.6000.18-79.310.000
2017 (4)2.78110.610000002.528.870.8566.670.0100.4000.66-35.920000003.560.00.010000.85844.440.86855.560.02-96.230.8740.320.000
2016 (3)1.3232.00000001.94-41.390.120000.0001.0300000003.56-11.000000.0900.0900.5300.6200.000
2015 (2)1.038.890.14-83.530.10003.31-1.19-2.8600.07-83.332.11-83.13000000004.0-19.190000-3.180-3.18000-3.1800.000
2014 (1)0.72-24.210.852.4100003.35-62.06-3.1800.420.012.54163.580.9615.66000.1-86.670.43-23.214.95-23.140000-3.180-3.18000-3.1800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.34-47.69-10.530.13-72.92-91.220.2315.0109.090000.16100.0100.00.05162.5141.670.38-22.45-13.6440.43-29.05-80.710.08-20.0-77.780.0350.00.00.16-23.81-57.891.190.00.03.00.016.280.110.00.0000-1.283.03-18.52-1.164.13-20.83000-1.283.03-18.520.02-15.83-61.58
24Q2 (19)0.6591.186.560.48-60.98-22.580.217.65100.00000.08-57.89300.0-0.0838.46-300.00.4916.6711.3656.988.53-79.280.10.0233.330.02-33.3300.21-22.2223.531.190.003.016.2816.280.110.00.0000-1.32-5.6-37.5-1.21-7.08-44.05000-1.32-5.6-37.50.03-49.040
24Q1 (18)0.34-2.863.031.2311.82515.00.1721.4370.00000.19-62.75280.0-0.13-160.0-1400.00.42320.0-16.052.50246.5-80.050.1900.0233.330.030.000.27-18.1842.111.190.002.580.00.00.110.00.000-100.0-1.25-11.61-32.98-1.13-11.88-37.8000-1.25-11.61-32.980.05-3.840
23Q4 (17)0.35-7.89-10.261.1-25.68120.00.1427.2700000.51537.5750.0-0.0558.3376.190.1-77.27-81.4815.15-92.77-93.550.01-97.22-83.330.030.000.33-13.1601.190.002.580.00.00.110.00.000-100.0-1.12-3.7-19.15-1.01-5.21-23.17000-1.12-3.7-19.150.05-6.860
23Q3 (16)0.38-37.7-13.641.48138.7178.310.1110.000000.08300.0166.67-0.12-500.025.00.440.0-21.43209.52-23.81-17.690.361100.0620.00.03000.38123.5301.19002.580.00.00.110.00.000-100.0-1.08-12.5-45.95-0.96-14.29-54.84000-1.08-12.5-45.950.0600
23Q2 (15)0.6184.8590.620.62210.0-34.740.10.000000.02-60.0-60.0-0.02-300.096.080.44-12.0-22.81275.004.520.610.030.0-25.00000.17-10.5300002.580.00.00.110.00.00-100.0-100.0-0.96-2.13-65.52-0.84-2.44-82.61000-0.96-2.13-65.520.0000
23Q1 (14)0.33-15.38-17.50.2-60.0-77.270.1000000.05-16.67-44.440.01104.76104.350.5-7.41-21.88263.1612.092.80.03-50.0-62.50000.19000002.580.00.00.110.022.220.010.00-0.940.0-9500.0-0.820.0-920.000100.0-0.940.000.0000
22Q4 (13)0.39-11.36-55.170.5-39.76-64.290000000.06100.020.0-0.21-31.2544.740.54-3.57-10.0234.78-7.76-25.650.0620.050.00000000002.580.00.00.110.022.220.010.00-0.94-27.03-491.67-0.82-32.26-348.4800100.0-0.94-27.03-508.70.0000
22Q3 (12)0.4437.5-32.310.83-12.63-32.520000000.03-40.0-50.0-0.1668.63-184.210.56-1.75-20.0254.5511.64-27.270.0525.00.00000000002.580.00.00.110.022.220.010.00-0.74-27.59-219.35-0.62-34.78-187.3200100.0-0.74-27.59-221.310.0000
22Q2 (11)0.32-20.0-39.620.957.9558.3300-100.00000.05-44.440.0-0.51-121.74-210.870.57-10.94-17.39228.00-10.94-10.780.04-50.0-20.00000000002.580.0-27.530.1122.2222.220.0100-0.58-5900.0-5.45-0.46-560.00.00100.0100.0-0.580-3.570.0000
22Q1 (10)0.4-54.0248.150.88-37.1451.7200-100.00000.0980.0200.0-0.2339.47-666.670.646.67-8.57256.00-18.93218.170.08100.060.00000000002.580.0-27.530.090.00.00000.01-95.83101.00.1-69.7110.87-0.010.00.00-100.0100.00.0000
21Q4 (9)0.8733.85102.331.413.82154.5500-100.00000.05-16.67-16.67-0.38-300.0-642.860.6-14.29-13.04315.79-9.77600.230.04-20.033.330000000002.580.0-27.530.090.00.00000.24-61.29124.490.33-53.52137.08-0.010.00.00.23-62.3123.230.0000
21Q3 (8)0.6522.64150.01.23105.0310.00-100.0-100.00000.0620.0-53.850.19-58.7179.170.71.453400.0350.0036.9633325.00.050.066.6700000-100.00002.58-27.53-27.530.090.00.00000.62212.73159.620.71254.35173.96-0.010.000.61208.93158.650.0000
21Q2 (7)0.5396.335.90.63.45172.730.06-40.0-64.710000.0566.67-92.310.461633.332400.00.69-1.433350.0255.56217.6200.050.0-44.4400000-100.00003.560.00.00.090.00.0000-0.5545.031.25-0.4650.035.21-0.010.00-0.5644.5530.00.0000
21Q1 (6)0.27-37.21-46.00.585.45-35.560.1-28.57-33.330000.03-50.0-95.65-0.03-142.8693.180.71.452233.3380.4678.4100.0566.67-91.6700000-100.00003.560.00.00.090.00.0000-1.0-2.04-26.58-0.92-3.37-31.43-0.010.00-1.01-2.02-27.850.0000
20Q4 (5)0.4365.3834.380.5583.3310.00.140.027.270000.06-53.85-86.360.07129.17-50.00.693350.0527.2745.104206.8600.030.0-95.00000-100.0-100.00003.560.00.00.090.00.0000-0.985.77-188.24-0.897.29-242.31-0.0100-0.994.81-191.180.0000
20Q3 (4)0.26-33.330.00.336.360.00.14-17.650.0000.00.13-80.00.0-0.24-1100.00.00.020.00.01.0500.00.03-66.670.0000.00.01-83.330.0000.03.560.00.00.090.00.0000.0-1.04-30.00.0-0.96-35.210.0000.0-1.04-30.00.00.0000.0

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