資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.52-47.9900000022.42-4.60.41-54.954.25-16.6718.96-12.654.02-15.7200000.3337.57.510.00.3337.50.23-43.90.9-2.171.46-7.01-0.2300.67-2.90.000.55
2022 (9)8.6971.7400000023.5-0.250.9178.435.17.1421.707.424.777.9200000.24-25.07.510.00.2426.320.4151.850.9280.391.5763.54-0.2300.69590.00.00-4.34
2021 (8)5.06113.500000023.5617.920.51200.04.761.7120.20-13.754.4220.4400000.32-15.797.5159.450.1911.760.2742.110.51218.750.9681.13-0.4100.100.00-36.66
2020 (7)2.3714.490.65-18.75000019.98-3.850.170.04.68-3.723.420.153.67-16.5900000.38-7.324.710.00.176.250.1972.730.160.00.5323.26-0.270-0.1100.00-0.27
2019 (6)2.0746.810.80000020.782.110.1741.674.86-2.0223.39-4.044.48.6400000.4124.244.710.00.1614.290.11-42.110.1660.00.430.0-0.190-0.0300.00104.54
2018 (5)1.41-44.4900000020.35-14.640.12-70.734.9615.3524.3735.134.05-0.2500000.33-2.944.710.00.1440.00.19533.330.1-75.610.43-20.37-0.110-0.0100.00-79.66
2017 (4)2.54-4.5100000023.8412.560.4117.144.3-11.5218.04-21.394.06-17.6500000.34-12.824.710.00.142.860.0300.4117.140.5428.57-0.1900.22-31.250.0025.66
2016 (3)2.6625.4700000021.183.570.352.944.86-0.2122.95-3.644.9311.5400000.39-2.54.710.640.07133.33000.35-5.410.425.0-0.0300.32-20.00.0033.1
2015 (2)2.1227.7100000020.455.680.340.04.879.9323.814.024.42-7.7200000.433.334.680.00.030000.378.820.4-4.760.0300.417.650.00-0.17
2014 (1)1.66-35.41000.14-75.860019.35-1.480.3454.554.43-6.1422.89-4.744.79-5.89000.53-56.560.330.434.680.43000.08-70.370.3400.42500.0000.3400.00-1.92
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.8888.97118.280.2000000005.9-15.8313.90.19-40.620.05.1-12.976.2521.53-15.612.174.564.11-2.150000000.316.929.177.510.00.00.370.012.120.230.00.01.2418.134.781.8412.224.32-0.24.76-53.851.0423.8131.650.00-1.13-1.62
24Q2 (19)4.17-9.54-18.240000000007.0133.023.550.32166.6788.245.8650.2626.0225.5148.6931.014.385.546.570000000.29-12.127.417.510.00.00.3712.1212.120.230.00.01.0538.1645.831.6424.2427.13-0.21-10.534.550.8447.3768.00.00-1.69-2.07
24Q1 (18)4.611.9913.270000000005.27-4.366.250.121300.0140.03.9-8.24-5.1117.16-9.49-3.484.153.23-0.950000000.330.050.07.510.00.00.330.037.50.230.0-43.90.76-15.56-21.651.32-9.59-18.52-0.1917.3920.830.57-14.93-21.920.000.611.39
23Q4 (17)4.5225.21-47.990000000005.516.37-6.13-0.01-105.26-111.114.25-11.46-16.6718.96-10.04-12.654.02-13.73-15.720000000.3337.537.57.510.00.00.330.037.50.230.0-43.90.9-2.17-2.171.46-1.35-7.01-0.23-76.920.00.67-15.19-2.90.000.610.55
23Q3 (16)3.61-29.22-33.390000000005.18-23.49-17.520.1911.76-26.924.83.23-8.5721.078.21-6.814.6613.38-3.520000000.24-11.11-7.697.510.00.00.330.037.50.230.0-43.90.9227.7812.21.4814.730.68-0.1340.9131.580.7958.025.40.00-1.59-0.38
23Q2 (15)5.125.31-8.770000000006.7736.4912.650.17240.0-45.164.6513.14-3.9319.479.54-4.014.11-1.91-15.260000000.2722.730.07.510.00.00.3337.537.50.23-43.9-43.90.72-25.7730.911.29-20.377.5-0.228.3331.250.5-31.51117.390.001.78-1.0
23Q1 (14)4.07-53.16-20.970000000004.96-15.5-7.120.05-44.44-79.174.11-19.41-11.4217.78-18.09-10.314.19-12.16-8.910000000.22-8.33-21.437.510.00.00.240.026.320.410.051.850.975.4329.331.623.1835.0-0.24-4.3533.330.735.887.180.00-0.22-2.9
22Q4 (13)8.6960.3371.740000000005.87-6.535.010.09-65.38400.05.1-2.867.1421.70-4.017.464.77-1.247.920000000.24-7.69-25.07.510.00.00.240.026.320.410.051.850.9212.280.391.576.863.54-0.23-21.0543.90.699.52590.00.00-0.33-4.34
22Q3 (12)5.42-3.0425.1700-100.00000006.284.49-9.250.26-16.1344.445.258.47-6.5822.6111.46-3.614.83-0.4110.780000000.26-3.7-25.717.510.059.450.240.026.320.410.051.850.8249.0949.091.4722.547.0-0.1940.6251.280.63173.91293.750.00-2.2-37.28
22Q2 (11)5.598.54101.8100-100.00000006.0112.558.090.3129.1763.164.844.314.3120.282.34-4.174.855.4319.750000000.27-3.57-32.57.510.059.450.2426.3226.320.4151.8551.850.55-26.6748.651.20.046.34-0.3211.1111.110.23-41.032200.00.00-0.17-36.71
22Q1 (10)5.151.78105.1800-100.00000005.34-4.47-2.910.24900.033.334.64-2.524.9819.82-1.85-5.964.64.0722.340000000.28-12.5-24.327.510.059.450.190.011.760.270.042.110.7547.06120.591.225.071.43-0.3612.2-16.130.39290.01200.00.00-1.69-37.0
21Q4 (9)5.0616.86113.50-100.0-100.00000005.59-19.22-6.52-0.03-116.67-114.294.76-15.31.7120.20-13.9-13.784.421.3820.440000000.32-8.57-15.797.5159.4559.450.190.011.760.270.042.110.51-7.27218.750.96-4.081.13-0.41-5.13-51.850.1-37.5190.910.00-34.65-36.66
21Q3 (8)4.3356.32139.232.561.29150.00000006.9224.4641.80.18-5.2612.55.6221.1236.4123.4610.8114.094.367.650.930000000.35-12.5-10.264.710.00.00.190.011.760.270.042.110.5548.651475.01.021.95212.5-0.39-8.33-56.00.161500.0155.170.00-1.32-4.74
21Q2 (7)2.7710.369.061.5572.220.00000005.561.0920.610.195.56311.114.644.9822.4321.170.4304.057.71-6.470000000.48.115.264.710.00.00.1911.7611.760.2742.1142.110.378.82285.00.8217.14412.5-0.36-16.13-50.00.01-66.67102.270.00-0.62-4.8
21Q1 (6)2.515.9120.670.938.460.00000005.5-8.0321.950.18-14.29250.04.42-5.5613.3321.08-10.0103.762.45-17.360000000.37-2.63-7.54.710.00.00.170.06.250.190.072.730.34112.5750.00.732.08125.81-0.31-14.81-63.160.03127.27120.00.00-1.16-2.42
20Q4 (5)2.3730.9414.490.65-35.0-18.750000005.9822.54-0.990.2131.25-4.554.6813.59-5.6523.4213.9303.67-15.05-14.850000000.38-2.56-7.324.710.00.00.170.06.250.190.072.730.16500.00.00.5365.6223.26-0.27-8.0-42.11-0.1162.07-266.670.00-1.72-0.27
20Q3 (4)1.81-28.740.01.0-35.480.0000.0000.04.885.860.00.16277.780.04.128.710.020.5600.04.32-0.230.0000.0000.00.392.630.04.710.00.00.170.00.00.190.00.0-0.0480.00.00.32100.00.0-0.25-4.170.0-0.2934.090.00.00-1.380.0

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