資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)33.75101.1339.07-0.312.218.9200157.142.7310.0383.3647.98.7430.485.8522.6-16.510041.2958.320.48-29.4127.770.070.1603.24-26.210.42543.2113.82129.95-3.906.5200.026.76
2022 (9)16.78039.1901.85000152.9705.47044.05028.80027.0700026.0800.68027.750004.3901.6206.010-3.240-1.6200.020
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)38.06-12.0618.7982.2818.13109.151.27-89.88-40.6500047.4812.312.812.57-24.41-38.6652.988.4513.4530.605.080.3729.236.8737.8100033.43-0.45-23.680.7574.4244.2327.770.00.01.170.0631.253.90.020.3713.3923.7569.4918.4616.1763.361.29194.16163.5514.6855.34150.090.02-1.056.89
24Q2 (19)43.283.7441.9569.6525.8892.9912.55196.69509.2200042.281.3715.713.420.1444.0748.85-0.4124.4929.12-3.8210.9927.3513.7223.0300033.58-17.49-20.820.43-2.27-21.8227.770.00.041.17631.25631.253.920.3720.3710.8219.16192.4315.8927.32123.49-1.3733.568.659.4534.621510.450.021.047.96
24Q1 (18)41.7223.6135.2455.3341.6243.754.2392.2789.6900041.710.1213.192.8312.3197.8949.052.421.9830.28-0.6742.9324.056.42-0.2100040.7-1.431.980.44-8.33-29.0327.770.00.070.160.003.240.0-26.29.08-12.862422.2212.48-9.7163.29-2.0647.1831.337.027.67365.910.026.078.14
23Q4 (17)33.755.34101.1339.07-0.69-0.312.22.818.9200041.66-1.0210.532.52-39.86193.0247.92.578.7430.48-0.0234.1722.66.55-16.5100041.29-5.7358.320.48-7.69-29.4127.770.00.070.160.003.240.0-26.210.4231.9543.2113.8222.3129.95-3.9-92.12-20.376.5211.07502.470.020.86.76
23Q3 (16)32.045.0845.1139.349.01-7.592.143.8867.1900042.0915.199.414.1977.54243.4446.719.014.530.4916.26.5621.21-4.59-27.4400043.83.2841.930.52-5.45-47.4727.770.040.070.160.003.240.0-26.27.9113.51939.4711.358.93119.42-2.0353.5515.065.87976.12460.120.02-0.069.19
23Q2 (15)30.49-1.1718.4536.09-6.24-10.272.06-7.62-63.4100036.54-0.84-52.432.36148.42-30.3839.24-2.41-8.0626.2423.87-27.6222.23-7.76-22.1900042.416.2649.540.55-11.29-45.5427.760.040.040.160-97.523.24-26.2-26.23.7927.78-60.177.1150.0-64.7-4.37-45.67-44.22-0.6774.62-110.70.021.211771.92
23Q1 (14)30.8583.8510.2238.49-1.79-25.572.2320.54-26.6400036.85-2.23-9.950.9510.47-42.4240.21-8.72-15.2421.18-6.76-81.7324.1-10.97-13.4300039.9153.0362.570.62-8.82-41.5127.750.00.000-100.04.390.046.330.36-77.78-96.184.74-21.13-74.25-3.07.41-29.87-2.64-62.96-137.130.024.721717.73
22Q4 (13)16.78-24.0039.19-7.9401.8544.53000037.69-2.0300.86-29.51044.05-1.43022.72-20.59027.07-7.39000026.08-15.4900.68-31.31027.750.000004.390.001.62113.1606.0116.70-3.24-35.560-1.620.6100.023.080
22Q3 (12)22.08-14.22042.575.8401.28-77.26000038.47-49.9201.22-64.01044.694.71028.61-21.08029.232.31000030.868.8200.99-1.98027.750.000-100.004.390.000.76-91.8205.15-74.430-2.3921.120-1.63-126.0400.021613.380
22Q2 (11)25.74-8.04040.22-22.2205.6385.2000076.8187.7103.39105.45042.68-10.03036.25-68.73028.572.62000028.3615.5201.01-4.72027.750.006.467.8504.3946.3309.29-1.38020.149.40-3.03-31.1706.26-11.9500.00-1.720
22Q1 (10)27.990051.71003.040000040.92001.650047.4400115.930027.840000024.55001.060027.75005.99003.0009.420018.4100-2.31007.11000.0000

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