資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.4231.480.7-30.000004.6-13.040.18-69.490.75-22.6816.30-11.080.76-20.000000.0104.580.00.020000.3488.890.3594.44000.3488.890.000
2022 (9)1.08-8.471.0-23.6600005.29-7.360.5925.530.97-1.0218.346.840.9555.740000004.580.000000.1800.180000.1800.000
2021 (8)1.182.611.31-23.3900005.7132.480.4700.9846.2717.1610.410.6115.0900000.010.04.580.00000-0.440-0.44000-0.4400.000
2020 (7)1.1532.181.71108.5400004.31-1.15-0.5200.67-31.6315.55-30.840.53-8.6200000.010.04.580.00000-0.90-0.9000-0.900.000
2019 (6)0.87-48.820.82-18.810.185.88004.36-18.35-0.4700.9815.2922.4841.210.5811.54000.32-36.00.01-50.04.580.00000-0.470-0.47000-0.4700.000
2018 (5)1.7-25.111.010.00.170.0005.343.69-0.9400.85107.3215.9299.940.52-52.73000.5-25.370.02-94.294.580.00000-0.90-0.9000-0.900.000
2017 (4)2.2749.341.01-34.840.17-43.33005.15-31.88-2.0300.41-46.057.96-20.811.1-7.56000.67-72.310.35-83.414.580.00.550.000-1.130-0.58000-1.1300.000
2016 (3)1.52-39.441.551.970.3-76.74007.56-10.11-0.5300.7655.110.0572.541.19-7.75002.4236.722.11-6.224.580.00.5510.0000.96-42.861.51-30.41000.96-42.860.000
2015 (2)2.5111.061.5229.911.29230.77008.41-0.360.49-19.670.49-23.445.83-23.161.2910.26001.77-42.162.250.04.580.00.513.64001.686.332.177.96001.686.330.000
2014 (1)2.26-19.861.17-10.690.39-2.5008.44-8.060.6124.490.64-12.337.58-4.641.172.63003.06-10.792.250.04.580.00.4412.82001.587.482.018.06001.587.480.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.38-26.98-5.482.25221.43125.00.04300.000000.9716.87-10.190.03200.0400.00.4714.63-40.5111.3317.67-31.620.63-11.27-25.880000.31-8.82000-100.04.580.00.00.040.0100.00000.1623.08-38.460.217.65-28.57-0.01000.1515.38-42.310.0000
24Q2 (19)1.8910.5351.20.70.0-30.00.01000000.83-29.66-24.55-0.03-137.5-160.00.41-29.31-48.19.62-24.83-40.180.710.0-26.040000.34000004.580.00.00.04100.0100.00000.13-68.29-53.570.17-60.47-41.380000.13-68.29-53.570.0000
24Q1 (18)1.7120.4287.910.70.0-30.00000001.180.85-5.60.0814.2933.330.58-22.67-41.4112.80-21.47-34.690.71-6.58-31.070000000-100.004.580.00.00.020.000000.4120.5970.830.4322.8679.170000.4120.5970.830.0000
23Q4 (17)1.42-2.7431.480.7-30.0-30.00000001.178.33-12.690.07800.0-53.330.75-5.06-22.6816.30-1.55-11.080.76-10.59-20.00000000.010.004.580.00.00.020.000000.3430.7788.890.3525.094.440000.3430.7788.890.0000
23Q3 (16)1.4616.867.821.00.00.00000001.08-1.82-11.48-0.01-120.0-111.110.790.0-13.1916.562.941.560.85-11.46-12.370000000.01004.580.00.00.020.000000.26-7.1400.28-3.4500000.26-7.1400.0000
23Q2 (15)1.2537.3627.551.00.00.00000001.1-12.0-11.290.05-16.67-50.00.79-20.2-15.0516.09-17.932.940.96-6.812.940000000004.580.00.00.02000000.2816.67411.110.2920.83422.220000.2816.67411.110.0000
23Q1 (14)0.91-15.74-17.271.00.00.00000001.25-6.72-16.110.06-60.0-76.00.992.0617.8619.606.9141.661.038.4256.060000000004.580.00.00000000.2433.33226.320.2433.33226.320000.2433.33226.320.0000
22Q4 (13)1.0824.14-8.471.00.0-23.660000001.349.84-17.790.1566.67-42.310.976.59-1.0218.3412.446.840.95-2.0655.7400000000-100.04.580.00.00000000.180140.910.180140.910000.180140.910.0000
22Q3 (12)0.87-11.224.821.00.0-23.660000001.22-1.61-23.270.09-10.0-57.140.91-2.15-6.1916.314.34-12.910.9714.1251.5600000000-100.04.580.00.00000000100.0100.00100.0100.00000100.0100.00.0000
22Q2 (11)0.98-10.9153.121.00.0-23.660000001.24-16.78-8.820.1-60.0-16.670.9310.716.915.6312.95-18.260.8528.7937.100000000-100.04.580.00.0000000-0.0952.6390.0-0.0952.6390.0000-0.0952.6390.00.0000
22Q1 (10)1.1-6.7848.651.0-23.66-23.660000001.49-8.5931.860.25-3.85308.330.84-14.2929.2313.84-19.37-9.940.668.229.410000000-100.0-100.04.580.00.0000000-0.1956.8281.37-0.1956.8281.37000-0.1956.8281.370.0000
21Q4 (9)1.1842.172.611.310.0-23.390000001.632.5248.180.2623.81300.00.981.0346.2717.16-8.3510.410.61-4.6915.090000000.010.00.04.580.00.0000000-0.4437.1451.11-0.4437.1451.11000-0.4437.1451.110.0000
21Q3 (8)0.8329.6943.11.310.08.260000001.5916.9165.620.2175.0216.670.9711.4927.6318.73-2.0711.370.643.2318.520000000.010.00.04.580.00.0000000-0.722.229.09-0.722.229.09000-0.722.229.090.0000
21Q2 (7)0.64-13.5112.281.310.061.7300-100.00001.3620.3530.770.12200.0166.670.8733.85-13.8619.1224.4300.6221.5714.8100000-100.00.010.00.04.580.00.0000000-0.911.76-55.17-0.911.76-55.17000-0.911.76-55.170.0000
21Q1 (6)0.74-35.6512.121.31-23.3961.7300-100.00001.132.73-6.61-0.127.69-500.00.65-2.99-38.6815.37-1.1500.51-3.77-19.0500000-100.00.010.00.04.580.00.0000000-1.02-13.33-108.16-1.02-13.33-108.16000-1.02-13.33-108.160.0000
20Q4 (5)1.1598.2832.181.7141.32108.5400-100.00001.114.58-16.03-0.1327.78-200.00.67-11.84-31.6315.55-7.5500.53-1.85-8.6200000-100.00.010.00.04.580.00.0000000-0.9-16.88-91.49-0.9-16.88-91.49000-0.9-16.88-91.490.0000
20Q3 (4)0.581.750.01.2149.380.00-100.00.0000.00.96-7.690.0-0.180.00.00.76-24.750.016.8100.00.540.00.0000.00-100.00.00.010.00.04.580.00.0000.0000.0-0.77-32.760.0-0.77-32.760.0000.0-0.77-32.760.00.0000.0

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