資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.6919.030.8128.57000019.0940.891.2314.952.951.0315.45-28.29000.11-8.33003.82137.273.780.01.39.240.08100.03.1313.824.5113.32-0.0703.0614.610.000
2022 (9)3.18.770.35-75.0000013.55-4.641.0798.152.920.6921.555.59000.12-7.69001.61-23.73.780.01.194.390.04-20.02.7529.113.9819.88-0.0802.6727.750.000
2021 (8)2.85-17.391.440.0000014.216.680.54-37.212.947.2120.4137.99000.13-7.14002.117.653.780.01.148.570.050.02.13-7.793.32-2.92-0.0402.09-7.520.000
2020 (7)3.45-2.541.00000013.3215.420.86-16.51.978.2414.79-6.22000.140.0001.9634.253.781.891.0510.530.0525.02.315.03.427.21-0.0502.265.120.000
2019 (6)3.5448.7400000011.54-4.071.0394.341.828.9815.7713.61000.14-12.5001.460.693.715.10.955.560.04100.02.227.173.1920.83-0.0502.1527.220.000
2018 (5)2.38-21.19000.88-12.00012.03-16.40.533.921.67-71.9313.88-66.43000.16-5.88001.45-13.173.532.320.95.880.020.01.732.372.643.53-0.0401.691.20.000
2017 (4)3.027.86001.000014.39-12.520.51-36.255.9552.5641.3574.4000.17-5.56001.6716.783.451.470.8510.390.0201.69-14.212.55-6.93-0.0201.67-14.360.000
2016 (3)2.8143.4800000016.4532.130.886.053.9-0.2623.71-24.51000.18-14.291.0701.43-11.733.43.340.776.94001.9715.22.7411.38-0.0201.9513.370.000
2015 (2)1.15-33.140.5583.33000012.4510.770.43-35.823.9128.6231.4116.12000.210001.62121.923.299.670.729.090.030.01.71-3.932.460.00.0101.72-3.370.000
2014 (1)1.7226.470.30000011.2410.630.67-22.993.0436.3227.0523.220000000.73170.373.00.00.6615.790.0301.785.952.469.82001.787.880.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.97-4.11-2.9300-100.00000002.53-25.37-57.050.291066.67-39.580.44-75.0-79.052.90-69.46-75.810000.1-9.09-9.090003.05-8.13-25.973.780.00.01.430.010.00.070.0-12.52.7312.350.04.237.632.92-0.070.00.02.6612.710.00.0000
24Q2 (19)4.14-6.3314.6800-100.00000003.39-11.95-6.35-0.03-112.5-113.641.76-24.4627.549.50-23.533.430000.110.00.00003.32-6.21-27.193.780.00.01.4310.010.00.07-12.5-12.52.43-27.898.03.93-17.268.26-0.0712.50.02.36-28.278.260.0000
24Q1 (18)4.4219.7819.460-100.0-100.00000003.85-28.57-8.110.24-41.4684.622.33-21.0237.0612.43-19.589.790000.110.0-8.330003.54-7.33149.33.780.00.01.30.09.240.080.0100.03.377.6717.014.755.3215.57-0.08-14.29-14.293.297.5217.080.0000
23Q4 (17)3.69-9.7819.030.8-52.94128.570000005.39-8.4941.840.41-14.5824.242.9540.481.0315.4528.78-28.290000.110.0-8.330003.82-7.28137.273.780.00.01.30.09.240.080.0100.03.1314.6513.824.519.7313.32-0.070.012.53.0615.0414.610.0000
23Q3 (16)4.0913.332.791.730.7778.950000005.8962.7172.730.48118.1837.142.152.17-7.8912.0030.61-27.260000.110.0-8.330004.12-9.65169.283.780.00.01.30.09.240.080.0100.02.7321.3313.754.1113.2212.91-0.070.0-250.02.6622.0211.760.0000
23Q2 (15)3.61-2.4316.451.3160.0271.430000003.62-13.60.00.2269.23-31.251.38-18.82-34.299.19-18.82-38.840000.11-8.33-8.330004.56221.13163.583.780.00.01.39.249.240.08100.0100.02.25-21.889.763.63-11.6810.33-0.070.0-600.02.18-22.426.860.0000
23Q1 (14)3.719.3521.310.542.86-60.00000004.1910.2654.040.13-60.6162.51.7-41.78-48.811.32-47.48-51.320000.120.0-7.690001.42-11.8-26.043.780.00.01.190.04.390.040.0-20.02.884.7330.324.113.2721.24-0.0712.502.815.2427.150.0000
22Q4 (13)3.10.658.770.35-63.16-75.00000003.811.44-6.630.33-5.7122.222.9228.070.6921.5530.625.520000.120.0-7.690001.615.23-23.73.780.00.01.190.04.390.040.0-20.02.7514.5829.113.989.3419.88-0.08-300.0-100.02.6712.1827.750.0000
22Q3 (12)3.08-0.65-3.750.95171.43-32.140000003.41-5.8-4.480.359.38191.672.288.57-19.1516.509.83-15.810000.120.0-7.690001.53-11.56-11.563.780.00.01.190.04.390.040.0-20.02.417.0729.033.6410.6419.34-0.02-100.060.02.3816.6731.490.0000
22Q2 (11)3.11.6420.160.35-72.0-36.360000003.6233.09-7.650.32300.0220.02.1-36.75-22.5115.02-35.39-19.180000.12-7.69-7.690001.73-9.9-9.423.780.00.01.194.394.390.04-20.0-20.02.05-7.2417.823.29-2.9512.67-0.01080.02.04-7.6920.710.0000
22Q1 (10)3.057.02-4.391.25-10.71150.00000002.72-33.173.030.08-70.37100.03.3214.4864.3623.2513.8457.80000.130.00.00001.92-9.07.263.780.00.01.140.08.570.050.00.02.213.76-6.363.392.11-2.020100.0100.02.215.74-4.330.0000
21Q4 (9)2.85-10.94-17.391.40.040.00000004.0714.01-4.460.27125.0-38.642.92.8447.2120.424.2137.980000.130.0-7.140002.1121.977.653.780.00.01.140.08.570.050.00.02.1314.52-7.793.328.85-2.92-0.0420.020.02.0915.47-7.520.0000
21Q3 (8)3.224.032.561.4154.55250.00000003.57-8.93-5.050.1220.0-57.142.824.06297.1819.605.43272.620000.130.00.00001.73-9.4286.023.780.00.01.140.08.570.050.00.01.866.9-1.063.054.452.35-0.050.00.01.817.1-1.090.0000
21Q2 (7)2.58-19.12-42.670.5510.0175.00000003.9248.4828.520.1150.066.672.7134.16160.5818.5926.1500000.130.00.00001.916.775.233.780.00.01.148.578.570.050.00.01.74-26.278.752.92-15.618.15-0.050.00.01.69-26.849.030.0000
21Q1 (6)3.19-7.54-15.160.5-50.000000002.64-38.0317.860.04-90.91-55.562.022.54100.014.73-0.4500000.13-7.14-7.140001.79-8.6743.23.780.01.891.050.010.530.050.025.02.362.163.063.461.175.49-0.050.016.672.312.213.590.0000
20Q4 (5)3.4510.58-2.541.0150.000000004.2613.3-4.270.4457.14388.891.97177.468.2414.80181.4300000.147.690.00001.96110.7534.253.780.01.891.050.010.530.050.025.02.3122.875.03.4214.777.21-0.050.00.02.2623.55.120.0000
20Q3 (4)3.12-30.670.00.4100.00.0000.0000.03.7623.280.00.28366.670.00.71-31.730.05.2600.0000.00.130.00.0000.00.93-14.680.03.780.00.01.050.00.00.050.00.01.8817.50.02.9810.370.0-0.050.00.01.8318.060.00.0000.0

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