資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)9.6829.0700000.02012.16-6.960.95-67.583.312.6327.1421.062.37-19.3900000.03-25.03.112.730.7173.170.9702.25-45.653.93-13.63-0.8101.44-54.570.000
2022 (9)7.54.600000013.07-14.242.93-2.982.93-4.5622.4211.292.9425.1100000.04-20.02.750.00.41272.73004.1429.784.5537.88-0.9703.17149.610.000
2021 (8)7.1763.700000015.2420.863.02120.443.07-24.5720.14-37.592.356.8200000.05-28.572.750.00.110003.19184.823.3194.64-1.9201.27-19.620.000
2020 (7)4.38000000012.6101.3704.07032.2802.2000000.0702.75000001.1201.1200.4601.5800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)9.08-18.42-14.820000000-100.0-100.03.8916.8230.980.49-24.6232.434.0213.2440.0728.435.8716.392.9815.954.560000000.0433.330.03.10.00.00.80.012.680.810.0-16.493.4516.5539.115.0610.7221.340.35132.71130.73.8101.06183.580.00-6.860
24Q2 (19)11.1310.263.6800-100.00000.010.0-66.673.33-4.8620.220.65-29.3535.423.55-5.0826.3326.85-9.119.652.5714.73-12.880000000.030.0-25.03.10.012.730.812.6812.680.81-16.49-16.492.9632.1440.284.5716.5820.58-1.073.66.961.8967.2696.880.00-2.610
24Q1 (18)10.14.3433.420000000.01-50.003.52.3416.670.92611.11228.573.7413.3332.1629.548.8634.242.24-5.49-23.550000000.030.0-40.03.10.012.730.710.073.170.970.002.24-0.44-49.213.92-0.25-18.84-1.11-37.04-21.981.13-21.53-67.710.0000
23Q4 (17)9.68-9.1929.070000000.02-33.3303.4215.1513.62-0.18-148.65-220.03.314.9812.6327.1411.1121.152.37-16.84-19.390000000.03-25.0-25.03.10.012.730.710.073.170.970.002.25-9.27-45.653.93-5.76-13.63-0.8128.9516.491.447.46-54.570.0000
23Q3 (16)10.6656.7633.920-100.000000.030.002.977.22-20.590.37-22.92-71.542.872.14-17.5324.438.83-29.322.85-3.3910.890000000.040.00.03.112.7312.730.710.073.170.970.002.4817.54-37.064.1710.03-4.14-1.140.8736.311.3439.58-37.670.0000
23Q2 (15)6.8-10.17-3.820.26000000.03002.77-7.67-10.930.4871.43-36.02.81-0.71-8.1722.441.99-53.572.950.6817.060000000.04-20.0-20.02.750.00.00.7173.1773.170.97002.11-52.15-20.083.79-21.5324.26-1.15-26.3735.390.96-72.5711.630.0000
23Q1 (14)7.570.93-6.080000000003.0-0.33-6.830.2886.67-61.642.83-3.41-9.022.01-1.76-77.222.93-0.3427.390000000.0525.00.02.750.00.00.410.0272.730004.416.5212.54.836.1519.85-0.916.1938.933.510.4144.030.0000
22Q4 (13)7.5-5.7800000000003.01-19.5200.15-88.4602.93-15.8022.40-35.1802.9414.400000000.040.002.750.000.410.000004.145.0804.554.60-0.9745.8103.1747.4400.0000
22Q3 (12)7.9612.5900000000003.7420.2601.373.3303.4813.73034.56-28.5102.571.9800000000.04-20.002.750.000.410.000003.9449.2404.3542.620-1.79-0.5602.15150.000.0000
22Q2 (11)7.07-12.2800000000003.11-3.4200.752.7403.06-1.61048.34-49.9502.529.5700000000.050.002.750.000.41272.7300002.64-32.6503.05-24.320-1.78-19.4600.86-64.6100.0000
22Q1 (10)8.06000000000003.22000.73003.110096.58002.3000000000.05002.75000.11000003.92004.0300-1.49002.43000.0000

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