資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.486.94.52-18.71000010.3744.831.5752.430.76-48.657.33-64.544.92-7.69005.9200.0525.03.890.00.050001.62230.611.67240.82001.62230.610.000
2022 (9)2.3222.115.56111.4100007.1696.161.0368.851.483.520.67-47.245.3359.5800000.04100.03.896.5800000.4900.490000.4900.000
2021 (8)1.936.692.63610.8100003.65110.980.616000.01.43320.5939.1899.353.34192.9800000.02100.03.651.110000-0.540-0.54000-0.5400.000
2020 (7)1.39172.550.370.000001.73-26.380.01-97.370.34-73.4419.65-63.921.1435.7100000.010.03.619.060000-1.150-1.15000-1.1500.000
2019 (6)0.5100.37000002.3500.3801.28054.4700.84000000.0103.3100000-1.180-1.18000-1.1800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.19-16.7118.152.47-28.82-50.80000002.510.42.450.36-34.552.860.45-28.57-70.594.73-29.02-66.754.68-9.83-13.170006.164.0500.03-25.0-25.04.290.010.280.210.0320.00001.3536.365.471.5631.0917.290001.3536.365.470.0000
24Q2 (19)3.83-9.244.363.471.46-32.620000002.52.46-24.70.55111.54-17.910.63-50.78-50.786.67-46.51-50.05.197.01-7.820005.920.000.040.00.04.290.010.280.21320.0320.00000.99-47.345.321.19-38.3421.430000.99-47.345.320.0000
24Q1 (18)4.2270.1633.123.42-24.34-33.330000002.4418.45-3.940.26-23.5323.811.2868.42-36.012.4670.06-39.614.85-1.42-13.240005.920.000.04-20.033.334.2910.2810.280.050.000001.8816.05168.571.9315.57175.710001.8816.05168.570.0000
23Q4 (17)2.48-8.156.94.52-9.96-18.710000002.06-15.92-15.570.34-2.86-8.110.76-50.33-48.657.33-48.51-64.594.92-8.72-7.690005.92000.0525.025.03.890.00.00.050.000001.6226.56230.611.6725.56240.820001.6226.56230.610.0000
23Q3 (16)2.7-26.43-14.015.02-2.5229.720000002.45-26.288.460.35-47.76400.01.5319.53142.8614.236.7478.025.39-4.268.670000000.040.033.333.890.00.00.050.000001.2836.17966.671.3335.711008.330001.2836.17966.670.0000
23Q2 (15)3.6715.7777.295.150.3954.190000003.3230.71-2.640.67219.0511.671.28-36.0-18.4713.33-35.4-44.125.630.7229.130000000.0433.3333.333.890.00.00.05000000.9434.291780.00.9840.01860.00000.9434.291780.00.0000
23Q1 (14)3.1736.6405.13-7.7300000002.544.100.21-43.2402.035.14020.64-0.2905.594.8800000000.03-25.003.890.000000000.742.8600.742.8600000.742.8600.0000
22Q4 (13)2.32-26.1122.115.5643.67111.410000002.4487.69-23.030.37428.57-52.561.48134.923.520.70158.91-47.175.337.4659.580000000.0433.33100.03.890.06.580000000.49308.33190.740.49308.33190.740000.49308.33190.740.0000
22Q3 (12)3.1451.6903.8715.8700000001.3-61.8800.07-88.3300.63-59.8707.99-66.4904.9613.7600000000.030.003.890.000000000.12140.000.12140.000000.12140.000.0000
22Q2 (11)2.07072.53.340263.040000003.410610.420.60433.331.570292.523.860-71.374.36060.890000000.030200.03.8907.760000000.050103.760.050103.760000.050103.760.0000

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