資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2024 (10)2.81-35.251.3-36.5900001.8-64.910.42-19.230.0620.03.33242.00.0928.577.492.0400007.230.00.4313.16004.339.94.7610.190.5525.04.8811.420.000
2023 (9)4.3480.832.05-19.9200005.13-50.240.52-55.930.05-92.860.97-85.640.07-30.07.34-9.8300007.230.00.3846.15003.9410.994.3213.390.44-13.734.387.880.000
2022 (8)2.4179.072.56-12.03000010.31-4.541.1840.480.7-11.396.79-7.180.1-60.08.142.6500007.230.00.2636.84003.5545.493.8144.870.51-5.564.0636.240.000
2021 (7)0.86-35.822.9135.98000010.812.620.8490.910.7912.867.310.210.25-59.687.935.870.06-95.38007.230.00.1935.71002.4440.232.6339.150.54-18.182.9824.170.000
2020 (6)1.3418.582.14-24.1100009.59-13.760.44-40.540.7-38.67.30-28.80.62-56.947.49-7.071.30007.230.00.140001.7420.01.8930.340.66-29.792.40.420.000
2019 (5)1.1313.02.829.3000011.12152.730.7401.14165.1210.254.91.44-8.288.064.5400007.23-67.8700001.4501.4500.94-51.042.3900.000
2018 (4)1.0-12.282.58-7.1900004.4-15.71-5.400.43-42.679.77-31.981.57-16.497.71-38.76000022.50.00000-15.270-15.2701.92-23.81-13.3500.000
2017 (3)1.14-31.332.78-13.400005.22-35.95-6.9900.75-64.6214.37-44.771.88-8.2912.59-38.44000022.50.00000-10.090-10.0902.52-25.88-7.5700.000
2016 (2)1.6690.83.21-11.5700008.15-20.64-9.102.12-37.8326.01-21.662.05-37.3120.45-29.07000022.512.440.1587.500-7.820-7.6703.412.58-4.4200.000
2015 (1)0.87-56.063.63-1.363.0-40.00010.27-14.910.71-29.73.41-24.5633.20-11.333.27-4.6628.83-1.27000020.010.050.080001.472.841.4882.723.0261.54.4264.930.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q4 (20)2.81-10.79-35.251.30.0-36.590000000.432.38-36.760.23666.6764.290.06-60.020.03.33-54.44242.670.0912.528.577.494.92.040000007.230.00.00.430.013.160004.335.879.94.765.3110.190.5512.2425.04.886.5511.420.0000
24Q3 (19)3.15-26.57-31.971.3-18.75-51.490000000.42-26.32-69.120.03160.0-90.910.15-6.25-21.057.3236.74138.380.08100.014.297.140.28-2.460000007.230.00.00.430.013.160004.090.747.634.520.448.130.49-10.91-25.764.58-0.652.690.0000
24Q2 (18)4.29-11.1813.191.6-23.81-48.390000000.5750.0-57.78-0.05-122.73-266.670.1660.0-5.885.35101.74101.140.04-20.0-50.07.12-4.17-0.420000007.230.00.00.4313.1613.160004.06-2.416.674.5-1.116.580.555.773.774.61-1.514.960.0000
24Q1 (17)4.8311.2962.082.12.44-18.290000000.38-44.12-78.290.2257.141000.00.1100.0-76.742.65172.68-52.130.05-28.57-44.447.431.23-8.610000007.230.00.00.380.046.150004.165.5816.534.555.3218.490.5218.1810.644.686.8515.840.0000
23Q4 (16)4.34-6.2680.832.05-23.51-19.920000000.68-50.0-60.690.14-57.58-46.150.05-73.68-92.860.97-68.31-85.690.070.0-30.07.340.27-9.830000007.230.00.00.380.046.150003.943.6810.994.323.3513.390.44-33.33-13.734.38-1.797.880.0000
23Q3 (15)4.6322.16150.272.68-13.55208.050000001.360.74-12.820.331000.0-28.260.1911.76-55.813.0715.38-24.260.07-12.5-53.337.322.38-5.430000007.230.00.00.380.046.150003.89.215.54.188.2917.420.6624.5313.794.4611.2215.250.0000
23Q2 (14)3.7927.18247.713.120.62148.00000001.35-22.86-50.370.0350.0-76.920.17-60.47-76.712.66-51.99-61.30.08-11.11-61.97.15-12.05-2.190000007.230.00.00.3846.1546.150003.48-2.5222.973.860.5224.920.5312.778.164.01-0.7420.780.0000
23Q1 (13)2.9824.17108.392.570.3943.580000001.751.16-59.210.02-92.31-94.120.43-38.57-28.335.54-18.461.040.09-10.0-65.388.13-0.12-2.980000007.230.00.00.260.036.840003.570.5628.423.840.7929.290.47-7.84-31.884.04-0.4916.430.0000
22Q4 (12)2.429.73179.072.56194.25-12.030000001.7310.9-15.20.26-43.48-48.00.762.79-11.396.8067.69-7.010.1-33.33-60.08.145.172.6500-100.00007.230.00.00.260.036.840003.557.945.493.817.0244.870.51-12.07-5.564.064.9136.240.0000
22Q3 (11)1.8569.7214.20.87-30.4-37.410000001.56-42.65-0.640.46253.85206.670.43-41.1-47.564.05-41.04-46.720.15-28.57-55.887.745.885.0200-100.00007.230.00.00.260.036.840003.2916.2569.593.5615.2167.140.5818.375.453.8716.5755.420.0000
22Q2 (10)1.09-23.78-20.441.25-30.1714.680000002.72-36.6-10.530.13-61.76230.00.7321.67-45.116.8725.33-40.620.21-19.23-34.387.31-12.770.5500-100.00007.230.00.00.2636.8485.710002.831.853.83.094.0456.060.49-28.99-12.53.32-4.3238.330.0000
22Q1 (9)1.4366.2832.411.79-38.4980.810000004.29110.293.120.34-32.021.430.6-24.05-47.835.48-24.95-48.350.264.0-48.08.385.678.410-100.0-100.00007.230.00.00.190.035.710002.7813.9344.042.9712.9342.790.6927.78-2.823.4716.4431.440.0000
21Q4 (8)0.86-46.91-35.822.91109.3535.980000002.0429.941.490.5233.332.040.79-3.6612.867.31-3.930.020.25-26.47-59.687.937.65.870.06-71.43-95.380007.230.00.00.190.035.710002.4425.7740.232.6323.4739.150.54-1.82-18.182.9819.6824.170.0000
21Q3 (7)1.6218.2590.591.3927.52-15.760000001.57-48.36-31.140.15250.0350.00.82-38.35-33.877.61-34.2900.346.25-59.047.371.38-8.330.21-82.5-83.850007.230.00.00.1935.7135.710001.945.4355.22.137.5853.240.55-1.79-31.252.493.7521.460.0000
21Q2 (6)1.3726.85-0.721.0910.1-56.050000003.04-26.9227.73-0.1-135.71-433.331.3315.65114.5211.589.0100.32-36.0-71.437.27-5.95-10.471.2-7.6900007.230.00.00.140.00.00001.84-4.6640.461.98-4.8136.550.56-21.13-33.332.4-9.0911.630.0000
21Q1 (5)1.08-19.49.090.99-53.74-59.920000004.16106.9742.960.28-42.861033.331.1564.29-9.4510.6245.3200.5-19.35-62.417.733.2-6.641.30.000007.230.00.00.140.000001.9310.9235.922.0810.0546.480.717.58-29.72.6410.08.640.0000
20Q4 (4)1.3457.650.02.1429.70.0000.0000.02.01-11.840.00.49916.670.00.7-43.550.07.3100.00.62-25.30.07.49-6.840.01.30.00.0000.07.230.00.00.140.00.0000.01.7439.20.01.8935.970.00.66-17.50.02.417.070.00.0000.0

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