資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)6.6416500.0000.12-25.0000.010.0-0.430000.000000.47-2.081.17-8.590019.99268.820000-12.260-12.260-0.370-12.6300.00-94.91
2022 (9)0.04-60.00.3500.00.160.0000.010.0-2.00000.000000.4801.2814.29005.4210.160000-5.030-5.030-0.390-5.4200.050
2021 (8)0.1-60.00.05-75.00.16-52.94000.01-99.16-1.870000.0000.08-38.46001.12-36.36004.9217.140000-3.030-3.030-0.380-3.4100.000
2020 (7)0.25733.330.2150.00.349.68001.19466.67-1.1601.03586.6786.5521.180.13-23.530.96-5.881.76-4.86004.20.00000-1.160-1.160-0.350-1.5100.000
2019 (6)0.03-25.00.0800.31-91.95000.21-77.42-2.1900.15-84.3871.43-30.80.170.01.020.01.85-7.96004.224.260000-4.590-4.590-0.240-4.8300.000
2018 (5)0.04-80.0003.85670.0000.93-75.97-3.0600.9623.08103.23412.160.17-91.241.020.02.01-64.49003.386.290000-2.950-2.950-0.230-3.1800.000
2017 (4)0.2-74.03000.5-5.660.05-89.583.87-28.73-3.6600.78-46.5820.16-25.041.94-21.771.02-0.975.66174.76003.1824.710.1713.330.06100.0-3.510-3.280-0.160-3.6700.000
2016 (3)0.77-15.38000.5310.420.4805.4373.480.26-60.611.46165.4526.8953.022.48161.051.030.02.06-17.93002.5515.910.1587.50.0300.71-23.660.89-11.88-0.0600.65-27.780.000
2015 (2)0.91-70.26000.4860.0003.1385.210.6611.860.55511.1117.57229.960.9520.251.0302.51-4.56002.20.00.08300.0000.9322.371.0127.85-0.0300.915.380.000
2014 (1)3.06225.53000.3-6.25001.69-42.910.59247.060.09-67.865.33-43.70.7936.21002.63176.84002.251.720.02100.0000.76300.00.79315.790.0200.78310.530.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.88-20.0-4.3500-100.00.11-8.33-8.330000.26188.890-0.19-11.76-72.730.06-33.33015.38-77.7800.010.002.00.0325.531.09-1.8-9.170.0350.0019.990.0169.41000000-12.71-1.52-110.43-12.71-1.52-110.43-0.370.05.13-13.08-1.47-103.420.000-100.0
24Q2 (19)1.1-82.37900.000-100.00.120.0-14.290000.09125.0800.0-0.17-88.89-142.860.09350.0069.2373.0800.01002.0238.98325.531.11-2.63-9.020.020.0019.990.0237.67000000-12.52-1.38-139.39-12.52-1.38-139.39-0.370.05.13-12.89-1.34-129.360.000-100.0
24Q1 (18)6.24-6.023800.000-100.00.120.0-25.00000.0400-0.0955.0-80.00.020040.00000000.5925.5322.921.14-2.56-8.80.020019.990.0255.69000000-12.35-0.73-143.11-12.35-0.73-143.11-0.370.05.13-12.72-0.71-132.540.00-100.0-100.0
23Q4 (17)6.64621.7416500.00-100.0-100.00.120.0-25.0000000-0.2-81.8285.820000.00000000.470.0-2.081.17-2.5-8.5900019.99169.41268.82000000-12.26-102.98-143.74-12.26-102.98-143.74-0.375.135.13-12.63-96.42-133.030.00-85.14-94.91
23Q3 (16)0.92736.36820.00.330.026.920.12-14.29-14.290000-100.00-0.11-57.1450.00000.000000-100.00.470.001.2-1.6418.810007.4225.3436.9000000-6.04-15.49-66.85-6.04-15.49-66.85-0.390.0-2.63-6.43-14.41-60.750.02-74.17188.29
23Q2 (15)0.11-31.25-76.090.336.4526.920.14-12.5-12.50000.0100-0.07-40.056.250000.000000-100.00.47-2.0801.22-2.416.190005.925.349.23000000-5.23-2.95-53.82-5.23-2.95-53.82-0.390.0-2.63-5.62-2.74-48.680.07130.230
23Q1 (14)0.16300.0220.00.313.33342.860.160.0-15.79000000-0.0596.4576.190000.000000-100.00.480.001.25-2.3415.740005.623.6913.31000000-5.08-0.99-56.79-5.08-0.99-56.79-0.390.0-2.63-5.47-0.92-51.10.03-42.420
22Q4 (13)0.04-60.0-60.00.315.38500.00.1614.290.000000-100.0-1.41-540.91-78.480000.00000-100.0-100.00.48001.2826.7314.290005.420.010.16000000-5.03-38.95-66.01-5.03-38.95-66.01-0.39-2.63-2.63-5.42-35.5-58.940.05742.110
22Q3 (12)0.1-78.2600.260.030.00.14-12.5-36.36000000-0.22-37.5-37.500-100.00.00000.030.0-62.50001.01-3.81-8.180005.420.019.91000000-3.62-6.47-61.61-3.62-6.47-61.61-0.380.00.0-4.0-5.82-52.670.0100
22Q2 (11)0.46820.04500.00.26271.4344.440.16-15.79-23.81000000-0.1623.8169.2300-100.00.000-100.00.030.0-62.50001.05-2.78-7.080005.429.2719.91000000-3.4-4.94-62.68-3.4-4.94-62.68-0.380.00.0-3.78-4.42-53.040.0000
22Q1 (10)0.05-50.0400.00.0740.0-30.00.1918.750.00000-100.00-0.2173.4248.7800-100.00.000-100.00.03-62.5-62.50001.08-3.57-6.90004.960.819.73000000-3.24-6.93-106.37-3.24-6.93-106.37-0.380.0-8.57-3.62-6.16-88.540.0000
21Q4 (9)0.10-60.00.05-75.0-75.00.16-27.27-52.940000.0100-0.79-393.75-146.880-100.0-100.00.000-100.00.080.0-38.4600-100.01.121.82-36.360004.928.8517.14000000-3.03-35.27-161.21-3.03-35.27-161.21-0.380.0-8.57-3.41-30.15-125.830.0000
21Q3 (8)0-100.0-100.00.211.11-4.760.224.76-26.6700000-100.0-0.1669.230.00.60.0-40.00.00-100.0-100.00.080.0-38.4600-100.01.1-2.65-38.890004.520.07.62000000-2.24-7.18-163.53-2.24-7.18-163.53-0.380.0-8.57-2.62-6.07-118.330.0000
21Q2 (7)0.010.0-66.670.1880.020.00.2110.535.000000-100.0-0.52-26.835.450.6-38.14-41.756000.007198.9700.080.0-38.4600-100.01.13-2.59-40.840004.520.07.62000000-2.09-33.12-202.9-2.09-33.12-202.9-0.38-8.57-15.15-2.47-28.65-142.160.0000
21Q1 (6)0.01-96.0-50.00.1-50.000.19-44.120000000-0.41-28.12-192.860.97-5.83781.8282.20-5.8300.08-38.46-38.460-100.0-100.01.16-34.09-34.830004.527.627.62000000-1.57-35.3466.74-1.57-35.3466.74-0.350.0-12.9-1.92-27.1561.830.0000
20Q4 (5)0.251150.0733.330.2-4.76150.00.3413.339.680000-100.00-0.32-100.0-239.131.033.0586.6787.293.000.130.0-23.530.96-4.95-5.881.76-2.22-4.860004.20.00.0000000-1.16-36.4774.73-1.16-36.4774.73-0.350.0-45.83-1.51-25.8368.740.0000
20Q3 (4)0.02-33.330.00.2140.00.00.350.00.0000.00.01-99.150.0-0.1670.910.01.0-2.910.084.7500.00.130.00.01.01-0.980.01.8-5.760.0000.04.20.00.0000.0000.0-0.85-23.190.0-0.85-23.190.0-0.35-6.060.0-1.2-17.650.00.0000.0

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