資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)7.070.280000007.1945.250.3902.1834.5730.32-7.361.3445.650.120.000009.340.03.850.0004.828.318.674.460.5911.325.418.630.000
2022 (9)7.05-5.750000004.95-26.45-0.5501.62-9.532.7323.050.92-5.150.12-14.29000.01-50.09.340.03.850.0004.45-10.648.3-6.00.5343.244.98-6.920.000
2021 (8)7.486.551.00.000006.73-1.17-1.1801.79-15.9626.60-14.960.97-5.830.14-26.32000.02-33.339.340.03.850.52004.98-21.338.83-13.090.370.05.35-20.150.000
2020 (7)7.02-22.941.00.000006.81-12.690.15400.02.13-1.8431.2812.431.030.980.19-17.39000.03-25.09.340.03.830.0006.331.7710.161.090.370.06.71.670.000
2019 (6)9.11-4.411.0-73.6800007.8-27.910.03-97.032.17-40.8727.82-17.981.02-20.310.23-20.69000.040.09.340.03.832.68006.22-10.510.05-5.90.37-24.496.59-11.420.000
2018 (5)9.53-8.013.80.0000010.82-18.591.0118.823.670.8233.9223.841.282.40.29-25.64000.04-20.09.340.03.732.47006.956.1110.684.810.4925.647.447.20.000
2017 (4)10.36-39.133.835.71000013.29-15.40.85-56.853.64-23.0427.39-9.031.25-8.090.39-7.14000.05400.09.340.03.645.51006.55-6.4310.19-2.490.39-57.146.94-12.260.000
2016 (3)17.025.712.80000015.71-1.691.97-18.934.73-14.3130.11-12.841.36-11.110.42-2.33000.010.09.340.03.457.81007.06.7110.457.070.91-35.927.91-0.880.000
2015 (2)16.170.3700000015.98-7.952.43-14.135.529.5234.5418.981.5350.00.43-12.24000.01-50.09.340.03.29.59006.5616.119.7613.891.425.977.9814.160.000
2014 (1)9.4543.6200000017.36-5.192.83-0.75.04-4.7329.030.491.02-44.570.49-2.0000.020.09.340.972.9210.61005.659.58.579.871.3455.816.9916.110.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.8237.926.6800000000010.7584.08421.844.82241.84792.5912.749.94535.052.11-3.5364.163.1485.8210.890.1-9.09-9.090000009.340.00.03.890.01.0400012.2764.7143.4516.1642.6381.780.04-94.03-94.0312.3151.6115.590.0000
24Q2 (19)5.67-23.27-18.180000000005.846.76382.641.41-14.021466.678.4727.18392.4454.02-10.3868.331.6920.7167.330.11-8.330.000000-100.09.340.00.03.891.041.040007.4515.3365.5611.339.8935.690.6711.6717.548.1215.0160.160.0000
24Q1 (18)7.394.5313.520000000005.47136.8239.751.64920.04200.06.66205.5231.3460.2798.7959.221.44.48102.90.120.09.0900000-100.09.340.00.03.850.00.00006.4634.0246.4910.3118.9224.820.61.6917.657.0630.543.50.0000
23Q4 (17)7.07-3.550.280000000002.3112.1462.68-0.2-137.0475.312.189.034.5730.32-4.49-7.361.3432.6745.650.129.090.000000-100.09.340.00.03.850.00.00004.82-4.378.318.67-2.474.460.59-11.9411.325.41-5.258.630.0000
23Q3 (16)7.335.779.570000000002.0670.2583.930.54500.0100.02.016.2819.0531.75-1.07-9.861.010.024.690.110.0-15.380000-100.0-100.09.340.00.03.850.00.00005.0412.0-4.08.896.47-2.310.6717.5413.565.7112.62-2.230.0000
23Q2 (15)6.936.45-10.350000000001.21-24.844.310.09325.0181.821.72-14.43-6.5232.09-15.23-5.131.0146.3820.240.110.0-21.430000.010.00.09.340.00.03.850.00.00004.52.04-9.648.351.09-5.440.5711.7621.285.073.05-6.970.0000
23Q1 (14)6.51-7.665.00000000001.6113.3828.8-0.0495.06-140.02.0124.0720.3637.8515.6636.450.69-25.0-25.810.11-8.33-21.430000.010.0-50.09.340.00.03.850.00.00004.41-0.9-13.198.26-0.48-7.50.51-3.776.254.92-1.2-11.510.0000
22Q4 (13)7.055.38-5.7500-100.00000001.4226.7914.52-0.81-400.0-92.861.62-3.57-9.532.73-7.0823.230.9213.58-5.150.12-7.69-14.290000.010.0-50.09.340.00.03.850.00.00004.45-15.24-10.648.3-8.79-6.00.53-10.1743.244.98-14.73-6.920.0000
22Q3 (12)6.69-13.4513.0100-100.00000001.12-3.45-37.430.27345.45228.571.68-8.7-23.2935.224.1319.970.81-3.57-13.830.13-7.14-18.750000.010.0-50.09.340.00.03.850.00.00005.255.42-2.969.13.06-1.620.5925.5396.675.847.162.280.0000
22Q2 (11)7.7324.6827.3500-100.00000001.16-7.2-33.33-0.11-210.071.791.8410.18-18.9433.8221.9310.260.84-9.68-27.590.140.0-12.50000.01-50.0-50.09.340.00.03.850.00.520004.98-1.97-13.848.83-1.12-8.120.47-2.0851.615.45-1.98-10.510.0000
22Q1 (10)6.2-17.11-5.630-100.0-100.00000001.250.81-36.550.1123.81162.51.67-6.7-26.4327.744.45-10.790.93-4.12-9.710.140.0-17.650000.020.0-33.339.340.00.03.850.00.520005.082.01-17.678.931.13-10.70.4829.7326.325.563.93-15.110.0000
21Q4 (9)7.4826.356.551.00.00.00000001.24-30.73-36.73-0.42-100.0-68.01.79-18.26-15.9626.56-9.53-15.090.973.19-5.830.14-12.5-26.320000.020.0-33.339.340.00.03.850.00.520004.98-7.95-21.338.83-4.54-13.090.3723.330.05.35-6.3-20.150.0000
21Q3 (8)5.92-2.47-28.761.00.00.00000001.792.873.47-0.2146.15-950.02.19-3.5217.1129.36-4.33.770.94-18.9711.90.160.0-20.00000.020.0-33.339.340.00.03.850.520.520005.41-6.4-17.789.25-3.75-11.230.3-3.237.145.71-6.24-16.760.0000
21Q2 (7)6.07-7.61-28.171.00.00.00000001.74-11.686.1-0.39-143.75-186.672.270.024.0430.68-1.3501.1612.6250.650.16-5.88-20.00000.02-33.33-33.339.340.00.03.830.00.00005.78-6.32-12.429.61-3.9-7.860.31-18.4263.166.09-7.02-10.310.0000
21Q1 (6)6.57-6.41-18.081.00.00.00000001.970.5133.11-0.1636.0-300.02.276.5728.2531.10-0.5801.030.05.10.17-10.53-19.050000.030.0-25.09.340.00.03.830.00.00006.17-2.53-0.1610.0-1.57-0.10.382.722.586.55-2.240.920.0000
20Q4 (5)7.02-15.52-22.941.00.00.00000001.9613.2911.36-0.25-1150.00.02.1313.9-1.8431.2810.5601.0322.620.980.19-5.0-17.390000.030.0-25.09.340.00.03.830.00.00006.33-3.81.7710.16-2.51.090.3732.140.06.7-2.331.670.0000
20Q3 (4)8.31-1.660.01.00.00.0000.0000.01.735.490.0-0.02-104.440.01.872.190.028.2900.00.849.090.00.20.00.0000.00.030.00.09.340.00.03.830.00.0000.06.58-0.30.010.42-0.10.00.2847.370.06.861.030.00.0000.0

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