資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)9.18-9.56002.5400029.85-12.95-2.22011.156.637.3522.455.19-44.0100000.49226.679.050.332.132.9004.09-35.696.22-26.3-0.0104.08-35.850.000
2022 (9)10.1558.3500000034.29-35.50.55-88.210.4638.9130.50115.359.27-32.48002.8600.15-40.09.021.922.0728.570.010.06.36-32.058.44-23.13006.36-31.980.000
2021 (8)6.41-24.052.00000053.16-0.644.66-46.197.53-39.9514.16-39.5713.737.2700000.2531.588.8540.031.61117.570.0109.36-12.1110.98-3.6-0.0109.35-12.120.000
2020 (7)8.448.3400000053.594.558.66353.412.5464.3523.44-15.5212.8113.3300000.19-5.06.321.940.7434.550010.65214.1611.39189.09-0.01010.64213.860.000
2019 (6)7.7964.00.6-34.78000027.53.771.917.917.6334.3327.7529.456.029.5900000.2-4.766.22.650.5548.65003.3931.913.9434.01003.3931.910.000
2018 (5)4.75171.430.920000026.5-0.61.7724.655.68-18.0421.43-17.544.630.8700000.21-12.56.0410.020.3760.87002.5739.672.9442.03002.5739.670.000
2017 (4)1.75-68.6400000026.6623.311.42-5.336.9349.0325.9920.864.5964.5200000.24118.185.490.00.23187.5001.8422.672.0731.01001.8422.670.000
2016 (3)5.5837.4400000021.6225.991.52.744.6554.4921.5122.622.79-7.9200000.1122.225.4910.020.080001.585.191.5895.06001.585.190.000
2015 (2)4.06283.0200000017.1624.171.46156.143.01-9.0617.54-26.763.0331.7400000.09-30.774.9913.6700000.8100.810000.8100.000
2014 (1)1.06135.560.5-50.00.12-58.620013.8224.170.57280.03.31-11.7323.95-28.912.3-8.73000.04-88.890.130.04.394.770000-0.880-0.88000-0.8800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)8.9229.28-1.110002.260.0-10.320009.09-10.1823.17-0.17-122.3762.2211.671.747.6631.95-3.02-14.336.675.7117.020000000.410.0-26.799.070.00.222.130.00.00.010.004.95-3.3211.747.08-2.487.930.020.0100.04.97-3.3111.940.0000
24Q2 (19)6.9-10.51-9.920002.260.44000010.1217.5437.130.76171.43240.7411.471.33-3.5332.94-6.65-15.096.313.78-8.0200000-100.00.41-21.1532.269.070.00.442.130.00.00.01005.1217.164.927.2611.693.570.02100.0300.05.1417.355.540.0000
24Q1 (18)7.71-16.014.90002.25-11.4200008.61-1.1535.160.28182.35131.4611.321.522.4435.29-5.562.286.0817.15-30.2800000-100.00.526.1257.589.070.220.552.130.02.900-100.04.376.85-20.116.54.5-13.910.01200.004.387.35-19.930.0000
23Q4 (17)9.181.77-9.560002.540.7900008.7118.029.7-0.3424.4459.0411.152.866.637.370.2122.495.19-8.95-44.0100000-100.00.49-12.5226.679.050.00.332.130.02.900-100.04.09-7.67-35.696.22-5.18-26.3-0.01-200.004.08-8.11-35.850.0000
23Q3 (16)9.0217.751.920002.52000007.380.0-17.63-0.4516.67-146.3910.84-8.83-15.1137.29-3.880.715.7-16.91-43.00000-100.0-100.00.5680.65143.489.050.220.332.130.02.900-100.04.43-9.22-38.36.56-6.42-29.230.01200.0-50.04.44-8.83-38.330.0000
23Q2 (15)7.664.22-42.7900-100.00000007.3815.86-15.75-0.5439.33-242.1111.897.623.7338.7912.4544.476.86-21.33-28.240002.74-4.8600.31-6.06-3.129.030.112.032.132.92.90-100.0-100.04.88-10.79-21.427.01-7.15-15.54-0.01004.87-10.97-21.580.0000
23Q1 (14)7.35-27.59-38.3900-100.00000006.37-19.77-26.19-0.89-7.23-3066.6711.055.6432.8134.5013.0984.028.72-5.93-17.50002.880.700.33120.037.59.020.01.922.070.028.570.010.00.05.47-13.99-41.817.55-10.55-31.430005.47-13.99-41.810.0000
22Q4 (13)10.1514.6958.3500-100.00000007.94-11.38-2.46-0.83-185.57-15.2810.46-18.0938.9130.50-17.61115.359.27-7.3-32.480002.860.3500.15-34.78-40.09.020.01.922.070.028.570.010.00.06.36-11.42-32.058.44-8.95-23.130-100.0100.06.36-11.67-31.980.0000
22Q3 (12)8.85-33.91-6.650-100.000000008.962.28-12.670.97155.26234.4812.7732.8852.7537.0337.89171.9810.04.6-40.790002.85000.23-28.1243.759.021.921.922.070.028.570.010.00.07.1815.62-28.849.2711.69-20.840.020200.07.215.94-28.50.0000
22Q2 (11)13.3912.2452.164.30.000000008.761.51-49.510.381166.67-84.929.6115.5-32.0826.8543.2329.029.56-9.56-36.350000000.3233.3345.458.850.040.032.0728.57179.730.010.006.21-33.94-60.528.3-24.61-49.6400100.06.21-33.94-60.50.0000
22Q1 (10)11.9386.1241.694.3115.000000008.636.02-50.430.03104.17-98.838.3210.49-42.0218.7532.35-18.2210.57-23.02-24.120000000.24-4.014.298.850.040.031.610.0117.570.010.009.40.43-28.8411.010.27-21.130100.0100.09.40.53-28.790.0000
21Q4 (9)6.41-32.38-24.052.0000000008.14-20.66-50.34-0.72-348.28-121.887.53-9.93-39.9514.164.05-39.5713.73-18.717.270000000.2556.2531.588.850.040.031.610.0117.570.010.009.36-7.23-12.1110.98-6.23-3.6-0.0150.00.09.35-7.15-12.120.0000
21Q3 (8)9.487.7382.6600000000010.26-40.86-39.070.29-88.49-90.618.36-40.92-36.5213.61-34.59-53.0216.8912.4549.470000000.16-27.27-5.888.8540.0340.031.61117.57117.570.010010.09-35.8637.0911.71-28.9444.57-0.02-100.0-100.010.07-35.9437.010.0000
21Q2 (7)8.84.5125.5300000000017.35-0.3445.072.52-1.9536.9614.15-1.3945.8820.81-9.21015.027.8244.280000000.224.7622.226.320.00.160.740.00.000015.7319.08269.2516.4818.05228.94-0.010.00.015.7219.09269.880.0000
21Q1 (6)8.42-0.2413.3200000000017.416.22109.512.57-21.88497.6714.3514.43104.7122.92-2.2013.938.8384.50000000.2110.53-16.06.320.01.770.740.034.5500013.2124.04245.8113.9622.56219.45-0.010.0013.224.06245.550.0000
20Q4 (5)8.4462.628.3400-100.000000016.39-2.6796.523.296.47631.1112.54-4.7864.3523.44-19.11012.813.27113.330000000.1911.76-5.06.320.01.940.740.034.5500010.6544.7214.1611.3940.62189.09-0.010.0010.6444.76213.860.0000
20Q3 (4)5.19-25.960.0000.0000.0000.016.8440.80.03.0967.930.013.1735.770.028.9800.011.38.550.0000.0000.00.17-5.560.06.320.160.00.740.00.0000.07.3672.770.08.161.680.0-0.010.00.07.3572.940.00.0000.0

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