資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.68-20.930.400.561.82004.42-35.76-0.7600.64-44.8314.48-14.121.2-29.410.850.03.92-4.850.010.03.810.00.5811.54000.82-52.871.39-38.50.020.00.84-52.270.000
2022 (9)0.86-13.13000.5512.24006.88-2.690.5-13.791.16-12.1216.86-9.691.736.00.85-1.164.12-6.150.01-50.03.8113.390.5210.64001.7420.832.2618.320.02100.01.7621.380.000
2021 (8)0.99200.00.65550.00.49-10.91007.0738.360.58100.01.3222.2218.67-11.661.255.930.86-1.154.39-10.040.0203.360.00.476.82001.4450.01.9136.430.01-50.01.4547.960.000
2020 (7)0.33-17.50.100.551.85005.1119.110.2901.0818.6821.14-0.361.1826.880.870.04.88-7.92003.360.00.440.0000.9645.451.427.270.020.00.9844.120.000
2019 (6)0.4-16.67000.543.85004.29-16.21-0.2200.91-1.0921.2118.050.93-19.830.87-1.145.3-7.34003.360.00.444.76000.66-31.961.1-20.860.020.00.68-31.310.000
2018 (5)0.48-2.04000.5210.64005.12-1.350.1700.92-5.1517.97-3.861.1617.170.88-1.125.72-4.510.02-33.333.360.00.420.0000.9736.621.3923.010.02-66.670.9928.570.000
2017 (4)0.49-28.99000.476.82005.19-5.98-0.3300.97-16.3818.69-11.060.99-23.260.890.05.99-7.280.03200.03.360.00.422.44000.71-35.451.13-24.670.06200.00.77-31.250.000
2016 (3)0.6918.97000.441366.67005.5210.180.14-85.711.16-4.1321.01-12.991.29-2.270.89-1.116.46-2.120.010.03.3620.00.4132.26001.1-33.331.5-23.470.0201.12-32.120.000
2015 (2)0.583.57000.03-85.71005.01-4.210.98-24.031.2111.0124.1515.881.32-7.040.9-21.056.6-6.380.010.02.823.890.3182.35001.6526.921.9633.33001.6525.950.000
2014 (1)0.5600.100.210005.2301.2901.09020.8401.4201.1407.0500.0102.2600.170001.301.4700.0101.3100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.5510.0-5.171.066.67400.00.53-3.64-7.020001.210.0925.0-0.1537.544.440.722.862.8617.39-3.1124.971.03-0.96-34.390.840.0-1.183.63-3.71-7.40.010.00.03.810.00.00.580.00.00000.12-55.56-89.380.69-18.82-59.410.030.050.00.15-50.0-86.960.0000
24Q2 (19)0.511.11-20.630.650.0200.00.551.85-5.170001.0914.74-14.17-0.2422.58-140.00.7-5.41-29.2917.95-1.045.151.04-9.57-39.530.840.0-1.183.77-0.79-7.140.010.00.03.810.00.00.580.00.00000.27-47.06-80.710.85-22.02-56.850.0350.050.00.3-43.4-78.870.0000
24Q1 (18)0.45-33.82-51.610.40.000.54-3.57-8.470000.955.56-26.36-0.313.12-287.50.7415.62-25.2518.1425.2615.051.15-4.17-35.390.84-1.18-1.183.8-3.06-9.520.010.00.03.810.00.00.580.011.540000.51-37.8-69.281.09-21.58-50.00.020.00.00.53-36.9-68.450.0000
23Q4 (17)0.6817.24-20.930.4100.000.56-1.751.820000.9-6.25-40.4-0.32-18.52-455.560.64-8.57-44.8314.484.05-14.01.2-23.57-29.410.850.00.03.920.0-4.850.010.00.03.810.00.00.580.011.540000.82-27.43-52.871.39-18.24-38.50.020.00.00.84-26.96-52.270.0000
23Q3 (16)0.58-7.94-42.570.20.0-50.00.57-1.723.640000.96-24.41-44.51-0.27-170.0-292.860.7-29.29-45.7413.92-18.47-24.271.57-8.728.280.850.00.03.92-3.45-7.980.010.00.03.810.00.00.580.011.540001.13-19.29-30.251.7-13.71-20.930.020.00.01.15-19.01-29.880.0000
23Q2 (15)0.63-32.26-56.850.20-50.00.58-1.6911.540001.27-1.55-27.43-0.1-25.0-242.860.990.0-26.1217.078.28-9.431.72-3.3735.430.850.0-1.164.06-3.33-4.690.010.00.03.810.00.00.5811.5411.540001.4-15.66-5.411.97-9.63-1.990.020.00.01.42-15.48-5.330.0000
23Q1 (14)0.938.1447.6200-100.00.597.2713.460001.29-14.57-32.11-0.08-188.89-140.00.99-14.66-32.6515.76-6.37-22.681.784.7149.580.850.0-1.164.21.94-4.330.010.0-50.03.810.013.390.520.010.640001.66-4.61.222.18-3.543.320.020.00.01.68-4.551.20.0000
22Q4 (13)0.86-14.85-13.130-100.0-100.00.550.012.240001.51-12.72-7.930.09-35.71-30.771.16-10.08-12.1216.84-8.38-9.831.717.2436.00.850.0-1.164.12-3.29-6.150.010.0-50.03.810.013.390.520.010.640001.747.4120.832.265.1218.320.020.0100.01.767.3221.380.0000
22Q3 (12)1.01-30.82-15.130.40.0-38.460.555.7710.00001.73-1.14-4.950.14100.0-12.51.29-3.73-8.5118.38-2.5-12.551.4514.1727.190.85-1.16-1.164.260.0-5.540.010.0-50.03.810.013.390.520.010.640001.629.4623.662.156.9720.790.020.0100.01.649.3324.240.0000
22Q2 (11)1.46131.7575.90.40.0-27.270.520.00.00001.75-7.89-5.410.07-65.0-56.251.34-8.84-10.6718.85-7.56-23.361.276.7220.950.860.00.04.26-2.96-7.990.01-50.0-50.03.8113.3913.390.5210.6418.180001.48-9.7618.42.01-4.7418.930.020.0100.01.5-9.6419.050.0000
22Q1 (10)0.63-36.3628.570.4-38.4660.00.526.12-1.890001.915.857.950.253.8553.851.4711.363.5220.399.2-1.361.19-4.815.530.860.00.04.390.0-7.770.020.00.03.360.00.00.470.06.820001.6413.8950.462.1110.4738.820.02100.0100.01.6614.4850.910.0000
21Q4 (9)0.99-16.81200.00.650.0550.00.49-2.0-10.910001.64-9.8928.120.13-18.7585.711.32-6.3822.2218.67-11.15-11.661.259.655.930.860.0-1.154.39-2.66-10.040.020.003.360.00.00.470.06.820001.449.9250.01.917.336.430.010.0-50.01.459.8547.960.0000
21Q3 (8)1.1943.37147.920.6518.1800.5-3.85-3.850001.82-1.6250.410.160.045.451.41-6.042.4221.01-14.55-18.711.148.576.540.860.0-1.154.51-2.59-8.150.020.003.360.00.00.476.826.820001.314.847.191.785.3333.830.010.00.01.324.7646.670.0000
21Q2 (7)0.8369.3945.610.55120.000.52-1.890.00001.855.11-29.390.1623.0833.331.55.6348.5124.5918.9701.051.9410.530.860.0-1.154.63-2.73-8.130.020.003.360.00.00.440.00.00001.2514.6860.261.6911.1838.520.010.0-50.01.2614.5557.50.0000
21Q1 (6)0.4948.4800.25150.000.53-3.6400001.7637.500.1385.7101.4231.48020.67-2.201.03-12.7100.86-1.1504.76-2.4600.02003.360.000.440.000001.0913.5401.528.5700.01-50.001.112.2400.0000
20Q4 (5)0.33-31.2500.1000.555.7700001.285.7900.07-36.3601.089.09021.14-18.2401.1810.2800.870.004.88-0.6100003.360.000.440.000000.967.8701.45.2600.02100.000.988.8900.0000
20Q3 (4)0.48-15.790.0000.00.520.00.0000.01.21-53.820.00.11-8.330.00.99-1.980.025.8500.01.0712.630.00.870.00.04.91-2.580.0000.03.360.00.00.440.00.0000.00.8914.10.01.339.020.00.01-50.00.00.912.50.00.0000.0

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