資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.46-14.620000001.79-41.69-0.6200.33-64.5218.44-39.140.37-26.00.18-35.7100003.570.0000.060.0-0.620-0.560-0.140-0.7600.000
2022 (9)1.71-17.390000003.0757.44-0.1900.93304.3530.29156.830.5-32.430.28-69.57000.01-83.333.570.0000.060.0-0.190-0.130-0.160-0.3500.000
2021 (8)2.077.810000001.95-5.8-0.7800.23-8.011.79-2.340.744.230.92-23.97000.06-53.853.570.85000.060.0-0.770-0.710-0.270-1.0400.000
2020 (7)1.92-23.810.02000002.07-38.21-0.5500.25-53.712.08-25.080.71-5.331.2151.25000.13-27.783.54-0.28000.060.0-0.550-0.490-0.20-0.7500.000
2019 (6)2.52-7.690000003.35-14.76-0.5300.5458.8216.1286.320.75-20.210.8-23.08000.18-18.183.55-0.560.28-64.10.060.0-0.560-0.220-0.190-0.7500.000
2018 (5)2.73-9.60000003.937.38-0.5400.34-12.828.65-18.810.94-32.371.04258.62000.2210.03.57-6.30.780.00.06500.0-0.500.34-75.71-0.150-0.6500.000
2017 (4)3.0251.760.09125.000003.66-43.43-0.3200.39-75.4710.66-56.641.3965.480.29-6.45000.21900.03.8124.510.788.330.010.00.61-58.51.4-36.36-0.0600.55-62.070.00-71.38
2016 (3)1.99-8.720.04300.000006.47-4.290.56-21.131.5931.424.5737.290.84-35.380.31-6.06000.01-50.03.06-0.650.7210.770.010.01.47-5.772.2-1.35-0.0201.45-9.380.01-11.78
2015 (2)2.18-40.440.01000006.76-28.240.71-41.81.212.5417.9042.891.3-5.110.33-23.26000.02-33.333.08-0.320.6522.640.010.01.56-23.152.23-13.230.0401.6-20.00.010
2014 (1)3.667.650000009.42-23.231.22-28.241.18-0.8412.5329.161.3711.380.430.0000.0350.03.0921.650.5347.220.01-83.332.03-1.462.574.05-0.0302.0-4.760.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.86-38.13-28.930000000000.51-28.178.51-0.13-360.07.140.22-46.3437.59.28-47.2528.80.5230.026.830.13-7.14-40.910000003.560.0-0.280000.060.00.0-0.06-185.7187.50-100.0100.0-0.1-25.00.0-0.16-1500.072.410.0000
24Q2 (19)1.39-20.11-28.720000000000.7129.0986.840.05150.0133.330.4141.38241.6717.6021.36275.390.4-14.89-11.110.14-17.65-41.670000003.560.0-0.280000.060.00.00.07111.86120.590.13124.53146.43-0.0820.050.0-0.0198.5598.00.0000
24Q1 (18)1.7419.18-28.10000000000.55-8.3361.760.02114.29110.530.29-12.12107.1414.50-21.35214.860.4727.034.440.17-5.56-34.620000003.56-0.28-0.280000.060.00.0-0.594.84-55.26-0.535.36-65.62-0.128.5737.5-0.699.21-27.780.0000
23Q4 (17)1.4620.66-14.620000000000.627.66-41.75-0.140.0-366.670.33106.25-64.5218.44155.8-38.940.37-9.76-26.00.18-18.18-35.7100000-100.03.570.00.00000.060.00.0-0.62-29.17-226.32-0.56-33.33-330.77-0.14-40.012.5-0.76-31.03-117.140.0000
23Q3 (16)1.21-37.95-36.9800-100.00000000.4723.68-41.98-0.146.67-1300.00.1633.33-73.337.2153.75-69.850.41-8.89-43.060.22-8.33-33.3300000-100.03.570.00.00000.060.00.0-0.48-41.18-200.0-0.42-50.0-320.0-0.137.528.57-0.58-16.0-93.330.0000
23Q2 (15)1.95-19.42-24.420000000000.3811.76-55.81-0.1521.05-600.00.12-14.29-81.254.691.79-84.180.450.0-38.360.24-7.69-31.4300000-100.03.570.00.00000.060.00.0-0.3410.53-126.67-0.2812.5-211.11-0.160.020.0-0.57.41-42.860.0000
23Q1 (14)2.4241.5211.010000000000.34-66.99-10.53-0.19-533.33-5.560.14-84.95-33.334.61-84.75-62.280.45-10.0-43.040.26-7.14-71.740000-100.0-100.03.570.00.00000.060.00.0-0.38-100.060.0-0.32-146.1564.04-0.160.023.81-0.54-54.2953.450.0000
22Q4 (13)1.71-10.94-17.390-100.000000001.0327.16123.91-0.03-200.081.250.9355.0304.3530.1926.31154.690.5-30.56-32.430.28-15.15-69.570000.01-85.71-83.333.570.00.00000.060.00.0-0.19-18.7575.32-0.13-30.081.69-0.16-14.2940.74-0.35-16.6766.350.0000
22Q3 (12)1.92-25.586.080.150400.00000000.81-5.8176.09-0.01-133.3394.740.6-6.25185.7123.90-19.32131.080.72-1.37-8.860.33-5.71-71.550000.070.0-46.153.570.0-0.280000.060.00.0-0.16-6.6774.19-0.1-11.1182.14-0.1430.053.33-0.314.2967.390.0000
22Q2 (11)2.5818.3547.4300-100.00000000.86126.32104.760.03116.67111.540.64204.76236.8429.63142.68230.60.73-7.59-13.10.35-61.96-70.590000.070.0-46.153.570.0-0.280000.060.00.0-0.1584.2184.54-0.0989.8990.11-0.24.7633.33-0.3569.8372.440.0000
22Q1 (10)2.185.3141.5600-100.00000000.38-17.39-36.67-0.18-12.5-12.50.21-8.7-34.3812.212.98-13.390.796.7619.70.920.0-23.330000.0716.67-46.153.570.0-0.280000.060.00.0-0.95-23.38-33.8-0.89-25.35-36.92-0.2122.2222.22-1.16-11.54-18.370.0000
21Q4 (9)2.0714.367.810-100.0-100.00000000.460.0-16.36-0.1615.79-77.780.239.52-8.011.8614.6-1.840.74-6.334.230.92-20.69-23.970000.06-53.85-53.853.57-0.280.850000.060.00.0-0.77-24.19-40.0-0.71-26.79-44.9-0.2710.0-35.0-1.04-13.04-38.670.0000
21Q3 (8)1.813.43-9.50.030.050.00000000.469.52-16.36-0.1926.92-5.560.2110.53-38.2410.3415.43-22.720.79-5.9529.511.16-2.52-3.330000.130.0-23.533.580.01.130000.060.00.0-0.6236.08-34.78-0.5638.46-40.0-0.30.0-42.86-0.9227.56-37.310.0000
21Q2 (7)1.7513.64-30.560.030.000000000.42-30.0-26.32-0.26-62.5-271.430.19-40.62-52.58.96-36.4200.8427.2727.271.19-0.8322.680000.130.0-23.533.580.01.130000.060.00.0-0.97-36.62-246.43-0.91-40.0-313.64-0.3-11.11-36.36-1.27-29.59-154.00.0000
21Q1 (6)1.54-19.79-40.080.0350.000000000.69.0950.0-0.16-77.7823.810.3228.033.3314.1016.7200.66-7.04-7.041.2-0.8346.340000.130.0-27.783.581.131.1300-100.00.060.00.0-0.71-29.097.79-0.65-32.65-51.16-0.27-35.0-42.11-0.98-30.67-2.080.0000
20Q4 (5)1.92-4.0-23.810.020.000000000.550.0-46.08-0.0950.0-125.00.25-26.47-53.712.08-9.7800.7116.39-5.331.210.8351.250000.13-23.53-27.783.540.0-0.2800-100.00.060.00.0-0.55-19.571.79-0.49-22.5-122.73-0.24.76-5.26-0.75-11.940.00.0000
20Q3 (4)2.0-20.630.00.0200.0000.0000.00.55-3.510.0-0.18-157.140.00.34-15.00.013.3900.00.61-7.580.01.223.710.0000.00.170.00.03.540.00.0000.00.060.00.0-0.46-64.290.0-0.4-81.820.0-0.214.550.0-0.67-34.00.00.0000.0

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