資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.47-53.470000006.721100.00.6301.05015.620001.85-2.12000.76-17.3911.640.000000.2600.260000.2600.000
2022 (9)1.01-54.910000000.56194.74-0.40000.000001.89-2.58000.92475.011.640.00000-0.370-0.37000-0.3700.000
2021 (8)2.2472.310000000.19-68.85-0.720000.000001.940000.166.6711.640.00.060.000-0.720-0.660-0.250-0.9700.000
2020 (7)1.3-12.750000000.61-78.6-1.130000.0000000000.1550.011.640.00.060.000000.06-94.96-0.290-0.2900.000
2019 (6)1.4926.270000002.85-40.50.04-82.610.1455.564.91161.440000000.1011.6445.860.06100.0001.131.81.193.48-0.0101.12-20.00.000
2018 (5)1.18-73.120.704.5246.15004.79404.210.23-30.30.09-78.571.88-95.75001.1800.88-77.61007.980.00.030.0001.1101.1500.29-77.171.400.000
2017 (4)4.391729.17001.30000.95-24.00.3300.42320.044.21452.630.02-33.33003.93-23.84007.9814.330.030.000-2.970-2.9401.2716.51-1.700.000
2016 (3)0.244.350000001.25-73.29-1.4900.1-93.18.00-74.180.03-93.62005.16296.920.01-50.06.9816.720.030.000-3.310-3.2801.0962.69-2.2200.000
2015 (2)0.23-66.672.6730.2400004.68-59.93-1.9401.45-62.7230.98-6.970.47-32.86001.300.02-33.335.981.180.03000-1.820-1.7900.670-1.1500.000
2014 (1)0.69-30.32.05230.65000011.6816.450.6503.8950.1933.3028.980.727.2700000.0305.913.500000.3300.330000.3300.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.8-0.36409.090000000000.26-90.41-85.71-0.21-147.73-175.01.23-28.4925.5119.16-11.110.490001.81-0.55-2.690001.43-2.0588.1611.640.00.00.060.000000.38-35.5946.150.44-33.3369.230.050.000.43-32.8165.380.0000
24Q2 (19)2.8129.492.550000000002.7146.49276.390.44175.0388.891.72-38.35377.7821.55-53.72104.760001.82-0.55-2.670001.46-2.0192.1111.640.00.00.06000000.5943.93050.00.6660.983400.00.050.000.6439.133300.00.0000
24Q1 (18)2.17361.76.90000000001.8515.62-28.290.160-38.462.79165.711062.546.58198.1427.880001.83-1.08-2.660001.4996.0561.9611.640.00.00000000.4157.69472.730.4157.69472.730.05000.4676.92518.180.0000
23Q4 (17)0.47-14.55-53.470000000001.6-12.097900.00-100.0100.01.057.14015.62-18.0500001.85-0.54-2.120000.760.0-17.3911.640.00.00000000.260.0170.270.260.0170.270000.260.0170.270.0000
23Q3 (16)0.55-79.93-80.70000000001.82152.781720.00.28211.11800.00.98172.22019.0781.1300001.86-0.53-2.110000.760.0-8.4311.640.00.00000000.261400.0252.940.261400.0252.9400100.00.261400.0218.180.0000
23Q2 (15)2.7434.98437.250000000000.72-72.093500.00.09-65.38250.00.3650.0010.5319.300001.87-0.53-2.60000.76-17.394.1111.640.00.0000000-0.0281.8287.5-0.0281.8287.500100.0-0.0281.8293.10.0000
23Q1 (14)2.03100.99314.290000000002.5812800.0514.290.26230.0388.890.2401100.08.820102.940001.88-0.53-2.590000.920.026.0311.640.00.000-100.0000-0.1170.2786.42-0.1170.2785.3300100.0-0.1170.2789.220.0000
22Q4 (13)1.01-64.56-54.910000000000.02-80.0-50.0-0.2-400.020.00000.00000001.89-0.53-2.580000.9210.84475.011.640.00.000-100.0000-0.37-117.6548.61-0.37-117.6543.940100.0100.0-0.37-68.1861.860.0000
22Q3 (12)2.85458.8262.860000000000.1400.00-0.0433.3366.670000.00000001.9-1.04-2.560000.8313.7418.7511.640.00.000-100.0000-0.17-6.2563.83-0.17-6.2558.54-0.0561.5486.49-0.2224.1473.810.0000
22Q2 (11)0.514.08-70.860000000000.02-95.240-0.0633.3370.00-100.000.00-100.000001.92-0.52-2.040000.730.0356.2511.640.00.00-100.0-100.0000-0.1680.2554.29-0.1678.6744.83-0.1338.164.86-0.2971.5759.720.0000
22Q1 (10)0.49-78.12-78.030000000000.42950.0200.0-0.0964.040.00.02004.35000001.93-0.5200000.73356.25386.6711.640.00.00.060.00.0000-0.81-12.5-440.0-0.75-13.64-733.33-0.2116.044.74-1.02-5.15-92.450.0000
21Q4 (9)2.2428.072.310000000000.040-88.89-0.25-108.3357.630000.00000001.94-0.5100000.160.06.6711.640.00.00.060.00.0000-0.72-53.190-0.66-60.98-1200.0-0.2532.4313.79-0.97-15.48-234.480.0000
21Q3 (8)1.750.0360.5300000000000-100.0-0.1240.00.00000.00000001.95-0.5100000.160.06.6711.640.00.00.060.00.0000-0.47-34.29-179.66-0.41-41.38-163.08-0.370.0-19.35-0.84-16.67-400.00.0000
21Q2 (7)1.75-21.5256.250000000000-100.0-100.0-0.2-33.3335.4800-100.00.00000001.96000000.166.6714.2911.640.00.00.060.00.0000-0.35-133.33-150.0-0.29-222.22-138.16-0.372.63-54.17-0.72-35.85-256.520.0000
21Q1 (6)2.2371.5445.750000000000.14-61.11133.33-0.1574.58-25.000-100.00.00000000000000.150.015.3811.640.00.00.060.00.0000-0.150-114.71-0.09-250.0-108.41-0.38-31.03-52.0-0.53-82.76-168.830.0000
20Q4 (5)1.3242.11-12.750000000000.363500.0-62.5-0.59-391.67-490.000-100.00.00000000000000.150.050.011.640.00.00.060.00.00000-100.0-100.00.06-90.77-94.96-0.296.45-2800.0-0.29-203.57-125.890.0000
20Q3 (4)0.38-66.070.0000.0000.0000.00.01-94.440.0-0.1261.290.00-100.00.00.0000.0000.0000.0000.00.157.140.011.640.00.00.060.00.0000.00.59-15.710.00.65-14.470.0-0.31-29.170.00.28-39.130.00.0000.0

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