資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.4139.60.04-86.6700001.03-21.370.2900.14-53.3313.59-40.653.77-2.581.28-3.76000.02100.06.180.00.190.0001.6118.381.816.13-0.3201.2915.180.00-80.26
2022 (9)1.0121.690.3000001.3174.67-0.0200.350.022.90-14.123.87-0.511.33-3.62000.010.06.180.00.1926.67001.36-2.161.55-1.27-0.2401.12-25.830.01-18.92
2021 (8)0.83-63.270000000.7574.420.4244.830.2-20.026.67-54.133.8960.081.386.15000.010.06.180.00.1525.00.03200.01.3931.131.5731.930.1201.5146.60.021094.38
2020 (7)2.26-12.740000000.43-24.560.29480.00.25-21.8858.143.562.43-2.411.3-2.99000.010.06.180.00.120.00.0101.0616.481.1915.53-0.0301.0314.440.00-1.9
2019 (6)2.59-8.480000000.57-35.230.05-61.540.3223.0856.1490.012.499.211.34-2.19000.01-50.06.180.00.1220.0000.91-9.01.03-7.21-0.0100.9-15.090.002.08
2018 (5)2.8338.050000000.88-21.430.13-62.860.26-29.7329.55-10.572.28-1.721.37-3.52000.020.06.180.00.142.86001.0-0.991.112.780.06100.01.061.920.00-0.82
2017 (4)2.05-13.140000001.1272.310.35288.890.3768.1833.04-2.392.320.431.42-2.74000.0206.180.00.0716.67001.0155.381.0850.00.03-86.361.0419.540.00-2.19
2016 (3)2.3616.260000000.65-13.330.09-65.380.22100.033.85130.772.31-1.71.46-12.0500006.180.00.06100.00.010.00.6510.170.7214.290.2200.8750.00.00-4.62
2015 (2)2.03-13.980000000.750.00.26-18.750.11175.014.67175.02.35-1.671.664.400006.188.80.0300.0100.5959.460.6370.27-0.0100.5861.110.00-98.97
2014 (1)2.36-24.60000000.75733.330.3200.0405.3302.39-0.421.59-5.3600005.68-7.7900000.3700.370-0.0100.3600.14-38.55
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.611.2627.780000000000.23-11.540.00.38280.01166.670.1-16.67-33.3310.42-16.67-19.443.72-0.53-1.591.25-0.79-3.850000.15650.0650.06.180.00.00.210.010.530.320.001.6430.1617.992.1721.2337.34-0.289.686.671.3643.1624.770.00-28.7-30.64
24Q2 (19)1.5911.9714.3900-100.00000000.2636.84160.00.1300.0900.00.120.0-33.3312.50-16.67-8.333.74-0.27-1.321.26-0.79-3.820000.020.00.06.180.00.00.2110.5310.530.32001.26-16.56-7.351.795.9215.48-0.313.12-24.00.95-20.17-14.410.01-21.04-21.87
24Q1 (18)1.420.7135.240-100.0-100.00000000.19-32.14-52.5-0.05-122.73-266.670.12-14.29-61.2915.008.21-28.873.75-0.53-2.851.27-0.78-3.790000.020.00.06.180.00.00.190.00.00001.51-6.2111.851.69-6.119.74-0.320.0-6.671.19-7.7513.330.01152.63-58.66
23Q4 (17)1.4111.939.60.040-86.670000000.2821.74-34.880.22633.33-12.00.14-6.67-53.3313.867.19-39.933.77-0.26-2.581.28-1.54-3.760000.020.0100.06.180.00.00.190.00.00001.6115.8318.381.813.9216.13-0.32-6.67-33.331.2918.3515.180.00-51.24-80.26
23Q3 (16)1.26-9.3541.570-100.0-100.00000000.23130.0-41.030.03200.0115.790.15-16.67-50.012.93-5.17-53.883.78-0.26-3.321.3-0.76-2.990000.020.0100.06.180.00.00.190.00.00001.392.2125.231.581.9421.54-0.3-20.0-400.01.09-1.83.810.01-19.68-69.03
23Q2 (15)1.3932.3839.00.30.00.00000000.1-75.0-60.00.01-66.67102.440.18-41.94-21.7413.64-35.34-46.053.79-1.81-2.821.31-0.76-3.680000.020.0100.06.180.00.00.190.00.00001.360.744.621.550.654.03-0.2516.67-1150.01.115.71-13.280.01-58.22-65.43
23Q1 (14)1.053.9617.980.30.000000000.4-6.9873.910.03-88.0-90.910.313.3363.1621.09-8.62-7.883.86-0.26-0.261.32-0.75-3.650000.02100.0100.06.180.00.00.190.026.6700-100.01.35-0.74-21.511.54-0.65-18.95-0.3-25.0-850.01.05-6.25-40.340.0220.6419.06
22Q4 (13)1.0113.4821.690.30.000000000.4310.26115.00.25231.5800.30.050.023.08-17.69-13.463.87-1.02-0.511.33-0.75-3.620000.010.00.06.180.00.00.190.026.6700-100.01.3622.52-2.161.5519.23-1.27-0.24-300.0-300.01.126.67-25.830.01-23.48-18.92
22Q3 (12)0.89-11.0-8.250.30.000000000.3956.069.57-0.1953.6655.810.330.4350.028.0410.93-1.873.910.260.261.34-1.47-3.60000.010.00.06.180.00.00.190.026.6700-100.01.11-14.62-19.571.3-12.75-17.2-0.06-200.0-200.01.05-17.97-22.790.02-10.35-15.09
22Q2 (11)1.012.36-45.650.3000000000.258.747.06-0.41-224.24-146.590.2321.059.5225.2710.41-33.83.90.78-0.261.36-0.73-2.160000.010.00.06.180.00.00.1926.6726.670-100.0-100.01.3-24.42-30.111.49-21.58-26.96-0.02-150.050.01.28-27.27-29.670.0243.871472.98
22Q1 (10)0.897.23-59.550000000000.2315.053.330.3301200.00.19-5.0-13.6422.89-14.16-52.143.87-0.5159.921.37-0.726.20000.010.00.06.180.00.00.150.025.00.030.0200.01.7223.7466.991.921.0262.390.04-66.67300.01.7616.5669.230.01-17.85883.86
21Q4 (9)0.83-14.43-63.270000000000.2-13.0433.330100.0-100.00.20.0-20.026.67-6.67-54.133.89-0.2660.081.38-0.726.150000.010.00.06.180.00.00.150.025.00.030.0200.01.390.7231.131.570.031.930.12700.0500.01.5111.0346.60.02-19.871094.38
21Q3 (8)0.97-47.28-58.010000000000.2335.29187.5-0.43-148.86-960.00.2-4.76-23.0828.57-25.17-32.973.9-0.2658.541.390.06.110000.010.00.06.180.00.00.150.025.00.030.0200.01.38-25.8170.371.57-23.0467.02-0.0250.060.01.36-25.2778.950.021560.841335.74
21Q2 (7)1.84-16.36-26.690000000000.1713.33112.50.883033.334300.00.21-4.55-22.2238.18-20.1703.9161.5758.31.397.755.30000.010.00.06.180.00.00.1525.025.00.03200.0200.01.8680.58144.742.0474.36129.21-0.04-500.0-33.331.8275.0149.320.00-10.01-13.92
21Q1 (6)2.2-2.65-15.380000000000.150.025.0-0.03-112.00.00.22-12.0-24.1447.83-17.7402.42-0.41-2.021.29-0.77-3.010000.010.00.06.180.00.00.120.00.00.010.001.03-2.8317.051.17-1.6817.00.01133.33133.331.040.9722.350.00-0.27-2.85
20Q4 (5)2.26-2.16-12.740000000000.1587.5-54.550.25400.047.060.25-3.85-21.8858.1436.402.43-1.22-2.411.3-0.76-2.990000.010.00.06.180.00.00.120.00.00.010.001.0630.8616.481.1926.615.53-0.0340.0-200.01.0335.5314.440.00-3.67-1.9
20Q3 (4)2.31-7.970.0000.0000.0000.00.080.00.00.05150.00.00.26-3.70.042.6200.02.46-0.40.01.31-0.760.0000.00.010.00.06.180.00.00.120.00.00.010.00.00.816.580.00.945.620.0-0.05-66.670.00.764.110.00.00-0.420.0

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