資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.67-26.650000007.75-13.791.23-30.111.156.4814.8423.522.49-10.750000009.281.753.724.79001.23-28.074.95-5.89001.23-28.070.000
2022 (9)3.6415.920000008.99-3.441.769.321.08-42.2512.01-40.192.7926.820000009.123.753.554.72001.714.915.263.95001.714.910.000
2021 (8)3.149.410000009.3110.71.6147.711.8741.6720.0927.972.2144.440000008.791.623.393.350.040.01.6352.345.0615.26001.6358.250.000
2020 (7)2.87-34.020000008.41-8.691.09-28.291.32-7.6915.701.090.9-31.30000008.651.763.284.790.0433.331.07-29.144.39-6.0-0.0401.03-29.930.000
2019 (6)4.35-42.00000009.21-6.591.52-19.151.43-7.7415.53-1.231.31-5.070000008.52.413.136.460.0350.01.51-19.684.67-3.51-0.0401.47-20.540.000
2018 (5)7.5-3.230000009.860.511.88-2.591.5512.3215.7211.751.382.990000008.31.722.946.910.02100.01.88-1.574.843.64-0.0301.85-2.120.000
2017 (4)7.7524.40000009.81-14.171.93-19.921.382.9914.0719.991.3434.00000008.162.132.759.560.0101.91-20.084.67-4.89-0.0201.89-20.590.000
2016 (3)6.23-6.030.430000011.434.862.414.331.34-5.6311.72-10.011.0-14.530000007.992.042.5110.09002.394.824.917.68-0.0102.38-8.110.000
2015 (2)6.6317.5500000010.95.722.3124.191.42-16.4713.03-20.991.1718.180000007.831.692.288.57002.2823.914.5615.740.310.02.5920.470.000
2014 (1)5.64-3.4200000010.3124.521.8624.01.760.3816.4928.80.99-27.210000007.72.262.17.14001.8433.333.9417.960.3134.782.1533.540.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.36-41.15-18.620000000003.37-10.6142.190.69-31.6818.972.370.051.9220.43-8.621.371.52-24.0-31.530000000009.561.163.023.850.03.490002.3840.8381.686.2312.4523.860002.3840.8381.680.0000
24Q2 (19)4.0153.0556.640000000003.7734.6466.081.0148.5355.382.3736.2174.2622.3616.9311.462.0-18.37-11.890000000009.451.832.833.853.493.490001.69-11.52131.515.54-1.624.490001.69-11.52131.510.0000
24Q1 (18)2.62-1.8721.860000000002.868.6793.10.68950.0750.01.7451.3100.019.1228.8665.492.45-1.61-4.30000000009.280.01.753.720.04.790001.9155.286.75.6313.745.430001.9155.286.70.0000
23Q4 (17)2.67-7.93-26.650000000001.66-29.960.61-0.08-113.79-33.331.15-26.286.4814.84-26.3823.522.4912.16-10.750000000009.280.01.753.720.04.790001.23-6.11-28.074.95-1.59-5.890001.23-6.11-28.070.0000
23Q3 (16)2.913.28-49.390000000002.374.4168.090.58-10.7741.461.5614.7157.5820.160.48103.182.22-2.2-18.380000000009.280.981.753.720.04.790001.3179.45-27.625.0313.03-6.330001.3179.45-27.620.0000
23Q2 (15)2.5619.07-50.190000000002.2756.55-24.830.65712.5-18.751.3656.32-30.9620.0673.6111.392.27-11.33-8.470000000009.190.772.343.724.794.790000.73-59.22-47.864.45-16.67-10.10000.73-59.22-47.860.0000
23Q1 (14)2.15-40.93-39.610000000001.45-12.12-50.170.08233.33-86.670.87-19.44-57.1411.55-3.83-42.742.56-8.240.00000000009.120.03.753.550.04.7200-100.01.794.68-19.735.341.52-5.650001.794.68-19.730.0000
22Q4 (13)3.64-36.4715.920000000001.6517.02-37.5-0.06-114.63-110.711.089.09-42.2512.0121.1-40.192.792.5726.820000000009.120.03.753.550.04.7200-100.01.71-5.524.915.26-2.053.950001.71-5.524.910.0000
22Q3 (12)5.7311.482.140000000001.41-53.31-40.510.41-48.7517.140.99-49.75-35.299.92-44.91-43.012.729.6834.650000000009.121.563.753.550.04.7200-100.01.8129.2972.385.378.4819.8700100.01.8129.2990.530.0000
22Q2 (11)5.1444.3848.130000000003.023.7841.120.833.33128.571.97-2.9641.7318.01-10.7611.542.48-3.1236.260000000008.982.163.13.554.728.230-100.0-100.01.4-37.22-20.454.95-12.54-2.5600100.01.4-37.22-15.660.0000
22Q1 (10)3.5613.387.880000000002.9110.2334.720.67.1476.472.038.5651.4920.180.4626.192.5616.36104.80000000008.790.01.623.390.03.350.040.00.02.2336.8158.165.6611.8619.6600100.02.2336.8162.770.0000
21Q4 (9)3.14-44.039.410000000002.6411.3924.530.5660.086.671.8722.2241.6720.0915.427.972.28.91144.440000000008.790.01.623.390.03.350.040.00.01.6355.2452.345.0612.9515.260100.0100.01.6371.5858.250.0000
21Q3 (8)5.6161.6732.310000000002.3710.758.220.350.016.671.5310.077.7517.417.826.032.0210.9990.570000000008.790.921.623.393.353.350.040.00.01.05-40.3432.914.48-11.819.0-0.10.0-150.00.95-42.7726.670.0000
21Q2 (7)3.475.1572.640000000002.14-0.9312.040.352.9452.171.393.732.2116.140.9601.8245.635.820000000008.710.691.633.280.00.00.040.00.01.7624.82259.185.087.433.33-0.1-150.0-150.01.6621.17268.890.0000
21Q1 (6)3.314.98127.590000000002.161.89-1.370.3413.3330.771.341.52-16.7715.991.8801.2538.897.760000000008.650.01.763.280.04.790.040.033.331.4131.78-20.344.737.74-4.06-0.040.00.01.3733.01-20.810.0000
20Q4 (5)2.87-32.31-34.020000000002.12-3.2-10.170.30.0-6.251.32-7.04-7.6915.70-4.3900.9-15.09-31.30000000008.650.01.763.280.000.040.001.0735.4404.396.81-6.0-0.040.00.01.0337.332675.00.0000
20Q3 (4)4.24110.950.0000.0000.0000.02.1914.660.00.330.430.01.424.410.016.4200.01.06-20.90.0000.0000.0000.08.650.930.03.280.00.00.040.00.00.7961.220.04.117.870.0-0.040.00.00.7566.670.00.0000.0

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