資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.2836.170000006.43-38.530.0301.26-42.219.60-5.981.09-52.8100000.04100.04.8717.350000-1.060-1.06000-1.0600.000
2022 (9)0.94141.030.78-2.50.6781.080010.46277.62-0.502.1894.6420.84-48.452.31-50.3200000.020.04.1523.150000-1.380-1.38000-1.3800.000
2021 (8)0.39-79.790.800.370002.772.97-0.8501.12040.4304.652635.29000.6300.0203.3742.190.150.000-1.680-1.53000-1.6800.000
2020 (7)1.9340.880000002.6928.10.130000.0000.17-54.050000002.370.00.150.000-0.830-0.68000-0.8300.000
2019 (6)1.373.790000002.153.28000.11-8.335.24-40.20.3754.170000002.370.00.150.000-0.960-0.81000-0.9600.000
2018 (5)1.32-2.220000001.378.73-0.2900.12-45.458.76-49.830.24-17.240000002.370.00.150.000-0.960-0.82000-0.9600.000
2017 (4)1.350.00000001.26-22.7-0.3900.22-40.5417.46-23.080.29-38.30000002.370.00.150.000-0.620-0.470-0.050-0.6700.000
2016 (3)1.35-27.810000001.6319.85-0.1600.37146.6722.70105.810.479.30000002.370.00.150.000-0.220-0.080-0.030-0.2500.000
2015 (2)1.87-22.410000001.36-74.67-0.2200.15-34.7811.03157.510.4322.8600000.010.02.370.00.1536.3600-0.0600.09-87.670.040-0.0200.000
2014 (1)2.4119.310000005.37-15.030.3977.270.23-78.14.28-74.220.35-53.9500000.010.02.370.00.1122.22000.625.080.734.29000.625.080.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.34-63.83-74.810000000001.76.25-1.73-0.28-138.36-75.01.87.78-10.8929.758.325.020.8518.06-8.60000000.0525.066.674.870.00.0000000-0.9-45.1643.04-0.9-45.1643.04000-0.9-45.1643.040.0000
24Q2 (19)0.9413.25-31.3900000-100.00001.63.23-13.040.73278.05763.641.673.09-18.9327.477.1610.80.72-17.24-53.550000000.040.0100.04.870.00.0000000-0.6258.1156.34-0.6258.1156.34000-0.6258.1156.340.0000
24Q1 (18)0.83-35.1680.4300000-100.00001.5529.17-6.06-0.41-178.85-95.241.6228.57-14.2925.6330.6129.660.87-20.18-55.150000000.040.0100.04.870.017.35000000-1.48-39.627.5-1.48-39.627.5000-1.48-39.627.50.0000
23Q4 (17)1.28-5.1936.1700-100.000-100.00001.2-30.64-37.170.52425.0373.681.26-37.62-42.219.63-30.73-5.831.0917.2-52.810000000.0433.33100.04.870.017.35000000-1.0632.9123.19-1.0632.9123.19000-1.0632.9123.190.0000
23Q3 (16)1.35-1.461025.000-100.00-100.0-100.00001.73-5.98-40.55-0.16-45.4520.02.02-1.94-45.4128.3314.29-22.510.93-40.0-68.900000-100.00.0350.00.04.870.044.51000000-1.58-11.27-31.67-1.58-11.27-31.67000-1.58-11.27-31.670.0000
23Q2 (15)1.37197.8353.9300-100.00.24-52.0-65.710001.8411.52-40.45-0.1147.628.332.068.99-35.4224.7925.39-38.761.55-20.1-59.5300000-100.00.020.0100.04.8717.3544.51000000-1.4211.25-42.0-1.4211.25-42.0000-1.4211.25-42.00.0000
23Q1 (14)0.46-51.06318.180-100.0-100.00.5-25.37-7.410001.65-13.61-35.29-0.21-10.53-2200.01.89-13.3-17.1119.77-5.14-56.561.94-16.02-57.1700000-100.00.020.00.04.150.023.1500-100.0000-1.6-15.944.76-1.6-15.94-4.58000-1.6-15.944.760.0000
22Q4 (13)0.94683.33141.030.78-60.8-2.50.670.081.080001.91-34.3621.66-0.195.0-5.562.18-41.0894.6420.84-43.0-48.272.31-22.74-50.320000-100.0-100.00.02-33.330.04.1523.1523.1500-100.0000-1.38-15.017.86-1.38-15.09.8000-1.38-15.017.860.0000
22Q3 (12)0.12-86.52-86.961.99-28.9300.67-4.2900002.91-5.83334.33-0.2-66.6731.033.715.99802.4436.56-9.6966.762.99-21.93-22.140000.17-43.3300.03200.050.03.370.00.000-100.0000-1.2-20.020.53-1.2-20.011.76000-1.2-20.020.530.0000
22Q2 (11)0.89709.09-11.02.875.000.729.6300003.0921.181304.55-0.12-1300.055.563.1939.9131800.040.48-11.057713.073.83-15.45110.440000.3-34.7800.01-50.003.370.042.190-100.0-100.0000-1.040.4817.36-1.034.646.54000-1.040.4817.360.0000
22Q1 (10)0.11-71.79-91.61.6100.000.5445.9500002.5562.42696.880.01105.56109.092.28103.571528.5745.5112.96618.394.53-2.58806.00000.46-26.9800.020.0100.03.370.042.190.150.00.0000-1.680.0-78.72-1.530.0-93.67000-1.680.0-78.720.0000
21Q4 (9)0.39-57.61-79.790.8000.37000001.57134.33137.88-0.1837.93-1000.01.12173.17040.2983.7504.6521.092635.290000.63000.020.003.370.042.190.150.00.0000-1.68-11.26-102.41-1.53-12.5-125.0000-1.68-11.26-102.410.0000
21Q3 (8)0.92-8.0-26.40000000000.67204.55-8.22-0.29-7.41-825.00.414000.02.521.934131.5539.223.84110.99966.670000000.02003.3742.1942.190.150.00.0000-1.51-24.79-77.65-1.36-27.1-94.29000-1.51-24.79-77.650.0000
21Q2 (7)1.0-23.66-24.810000000000.22-31.25-56.0-0.27-145.45-640.00.01-92.86-92.310.52-91.8201.82264.0333.330000000-100.002.370.00.00.150.00.0000-1.21-28.72-35.96-1.07-35.44-42.67000-1.21-28.72-35.960.0000
21Q1 (6)1.31-32.12-9.660000000000.32-51.52-60.0-0.11-650.0-650.00.140-12.56.33000.5194.1285.190000000.01002.370.00.00.150.00.0000-0.94-13.250.0-0.79-16.181.25000-0.94-13.250.00.0000
20Q4 (5)1.9354.440.880000000000.66-9.5929.410.02-50.0150.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.000.17-52.78-54.050000000002.370.00.00.150.00.0000-0.832.3513.54-0.682.8616.05000-0.832.3513.540.0000
20Q3 (4)1.25-6.020.0000.0000.0000.00.7346.00.00.04-20.00.00.4207.690.015.7500.00.36-14.290.0000.0000.0000.02.370.00.00.150.00.0000.0-0.854.490.0-0.76.670.0000.0-0.854.490.00.0000.0

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