資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.12-15.15000.040006.29-8.041.11-0.890.09-10.01.43-2.130.4227.270.750.00.3100.01-50.02.6815.020.622.450.0602.724.213.399.35-0.1102.612.350.000
2022 (9)1.3230.690000006.8476.741.12119.610.125.01.46-29.280.3313.790.750000.0202.334.950.4911.36002.6131.823.128.1-0.0602.5532.810.000
2021 (8)1.013.06000.0912.5003.87-15.320.51-26.090.0814.292.0734.960.29-6.45000.25-24.24002.220.00.4418.92001.98-8.332.42-4.35-0.0601.92-11.110.000
2020 (7)0.98-30.99000.080.0004.57-5.380.69-4.170.0740.01.5347.960.316.9000.33-19.51002.220.00.3723.33002.169.092.5310.96002.169.090.000
2019 (6)1.42-13.94000.08-11.11004.83-2.620.72-6.490.050.01.042.690.2920.83000.41-16.33002.220.00.336.36001.984.762.288.06001.984.760.000
2018 (5)1.65-19.12000.090.0004.960.00.77-42.540.050.01.010.00.240.0000.49-22.22002.220.00.22144.44001.894.422.1111.05001.894.420.000
2017 (4)2.0436.0000.09-18.18004.969.981.34116.130.0525.01.0113.660.240.0000.63-25.880.010.02.220.00.09200.0001.81118.071.9123.53001.81118.070.000
2016 (3)1.578.57000.11-21.43004.51-1.10.6216.980.04-20.00.89-19.110.24-35.14000.85-31.450.010.02.2211.00.030000.83207.410.85214.81000.83207.410.000
2015 (2)0.84-67.19000.140004.5678.120.5300.0525.01.10-29.820.3742.31001.2400.01-50.02.00.000000.2700.270000.2700.000
2014 (1)2.562033.330000002.568.02-0.2600.04-91.491.56-92.120.26-25.7100000.02100.02.06.950000-0.260-0.26000-0.2600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.71-46.6210.9400-100.00.03-66.67200.00001.27-15.890.790.17-19.05-10.530.0814.29-20.01.4014.09-8.970.47-17.54-2.080.750.00.00.32-47.54-5.880.020.0100.03.180.018.660.710.018.330.110.083.332.288.06-5.393.116.140.97-0.1214.29-50.02.169.64-7.30.0000
24Q2 (19)1.338.1311.760000.0950.000001.5122.76-13.710.2161.54-36.360.070.0-22.221.224.2-3.190.577.5529.550.750.00.00.61110.3400.02100.0100.03.180.018.660.7118.3318.330.1183.3383.332.11-25.96-4.952.93-16.761.38-0.140.0-40.01.97-27.31-7.080.0000
24Q1 (18)1.239.82-18.00000.0650.000001.23-28.49-21.150.13-58.06-53.570.07-22.220.01.17-17.9223.990.5326.1939.470.750.00.00.29-6.4500.010.0-50.03.1818.6636.480.60.022.450.060.002.854.78-1.383.523.834.14-0.14-27.27-55.562.713.83-3.210.0000
23Q4 (17)1.1275.0-15.150-100.000.04300.000001.7236.51-11.790.3163.16-13.890.09-10.0-10.01.43-6.71-2.130.42-12.527.270.750.00.00.31-8.8200.010.0-50.02.680.015.020.60.022.450.060.002.7212.864.213.3910.069.35-0.11-37.5-83.332.6112.022.350.0000
23Q3 (16)0.64-46.22-47.110.12000.010-80.00001.26-28.0-32.260.19-42.42-40.620.111.11-52.381.5321.34-54.50.489.0971.430.750.000.340183.330.010.002.680.015.020.60.022.450.060.002.418.567.593.086.5712.41-0.0820.0-700.02.339.914.480.0000
23Q2 (15)1.19-20.672.5900000-100.00001.7512.18-13.370.3317.8610.00.0928.57-85.711.2633.45-89.990.4415.7929.410.750.0000-100.00.01-50.002.6815.0215.020.622.4522.450.06002.22-23.1815.032.89-14.519.42-0.1-11.11-100.02.12-24.2912.770.0000
23Q1 (14)1.513.6440.1900000-100.00001.56-20.054.460.28-22.22100.00.07-30.00.00.95-35.21-46.550.3815.155.560.750.0000-100.00.020.002.330.04.950.490.011.360002.8910.7336.323.389.0332.03-0.09-50.0-125.02.89.834.620.0000
22Q4 (13)1.329.0930.690000-100.0-100.00001.954.8445.520.3612.563.640.1-52.3825.01.46-56.63-29.090.3317.8613.790.75000-100.0-100.00.02002.330.04.950.490.011.360002.6116.5231.823.113.1428.1-0.06-500.00.02.5514.3532.810.0000
22Q3 (12)1.214.3177.9400-100.00.05-37.5-37.50001.86-7.92200.00.326.67357.140.21-66.67250.03.37-73.3135.960.28-17.65-15.150000.12-40.0-55.560002.330.04.950.490.011.360002.2416.0627.272.7413.2224.55-0.0180.050.02.2318.6228.160.0000
22Q2 (11)1.168.4154.670000.080.00.00002.02100.0106.120.3114.29150.00.63800.0600.012.63612.42622.440.34-5.56-5.560000.2-13.04-31.030002.334.954.950.4911.3611.360001.93-8.9614.22.42-5.4713.62-0.05-25.001.88-9.6211.240.0000
22Q1 (10)1.075.940.00000.08-11.110.00001.01-24.637.450.14-36.3640.00.07-12.50.01.77-14.0522.280.3624.1416.130000.23-8.0-25.810002.220.00.00.440.018.920002.127.07-6.192.565.79-2.66-0.0433.33-500.02.088.33-8.370.0000
21Q4 (9)1.0148.533.060-100.000.0912.512.50001.34116.13-19.280.22214.29-29.030.0833.3314.292.0644.3334.90.29-12.12-6.450000.25-7.41-24.240002.220.00.00.440.018.920001.9812.5-8.332.4210.0-4.35-0.06-200.001.9210.34-11.110.0000
21Q3 (8)0.68-9.33-36.450.2000.080.00.00000.62-36.73-60.510.07-41.67-72.00.06-33.3320.01.43-18.2522.860.33-8.33-19.510000.27-6.9-22.860002.220.00.00.440.018.920001.764.14-4.352.23.29-0.45-0.02001.742.96-5.430.0000
21Q2 (7)0.75-29.91-36.970000.080.00.00000.984.2648.480.1220.050.00.0928.57200.01.7520.5800.3616.13-7.690000.29-6.45-21.620002.220.00.00.4418.9218.920001.69-25.226.292.13-19.018.670-100.001.69-25.556.290.0000
21Q1 (6)1.079.18-15.080000.080.00.00000.94-43.3736.230.1-67.74150.00.070.016.671.45-5.1800.310.0-20.510000.31-6.06-20.510002.220.00.00.370.023.330002.264.6311.882.633.9513.360.01002.275.0912.380.0000
20Q4 (5)0.98-8.41-30.990000.080.00.00001.665.7320.290.3124.034.780.0740.040.01.5331.4400.31-24.396.90000.33-5.71-19.510002.220.00.00.370.023.330002.1617.399.092.5314.4810.960002.1617.399.090.0000
20Q3 (4)1.07-10.080.0000.00.080.00.0000.01.57137.880.00.25212.50.00.0566.670.01.1600.00.415.130.0000.00.35-5.410.0000.02.220.00.00.370.00.0000.01.8415.720.02.2112.760.0000.01.8415.720.00.0000.0

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