資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)19.82-16.0900000032.435.299.2110.042.320.877.15-4.20.03-25.000000.5-5.667.7910.184.9520.150.02-81.829.7516.7714.7217.01-0.0709.6816.210.00-38.63
2022 (9)23.62131.5700000030.89.968.3721.832.36.987.47-2.710.04100.000000.53-7.027.070.284.1220.120.1157.148.3521.3712.5821.19-0.0208.3323.040.00-0.42
2021 (8)10.211.8400000028.019.26.8712.992.15-4.877.68-12.880.020.000000.57-9.527.050.433.4321.20.0740.06.8812.0510.3815.08-0.1106.7711.530.00-3.3
2020 (7)9.127.2900000025.656.886.0811.972.267.628.810.70.02-33.3300000.6365.797.021.012.8324.120.0566.676.1410.839.0214.9-0.0706.0710.560.0022.0
2019 (6)8.5-26.7900000024.05.635.4311.962.10.488.75-4.880.030.000000.3811.766.950.872.2826.670.0350.05.542.977.859.03-0.0505.492.620.0036.64
2018 (5)11.61296.2500000022.726.874.8525.972.097.739.200.810.03-25.000000.343.036.8914.831.827.660.0205.3823.397.224.57-0.0305.3523.270.00-44.21
2017 (4)2.93-40.8100000021.267.373.8521.451.94-5.379.13-11.860.040.000000.33-5.716.00.01.4128.18004.3622.825.7824.3-0.0204.3421.910.018.52
2016 (3)4.9513.0100000019.813.793.1722.392.0528.9310.3513.30.04-63.6400000.35-5.416.00.01.130.95003.5520.754.6523.020.01-50.03.5620.270.0014.45
2015 (2)4.38134.220.50000017.49.712.5916.671.59-12.649.14-20.370.11120.000000.372.786.08.890.8435.48002.9413.953.7818.120.02100.02.9614.290.000
2014 (1)1.87-15.3800000015.867.382.2229.071.8218.1811.4810.060.0525.000000.361700.05.510.730.6240.91002.5823.443.226.480.01-91.672.5917.190.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)12.11-33.53-19.911.00.0000000010.0512.0422.262.590.7813.13.350.929.849.35-4.2516.610.0350.00.00000000.7321.6743.147.790.00.135.880.018.790.070.0250.08.147.0112.0314.0522.615.070.0775.0275.08.1747.2113.630.0011.1-43.42
24Q2 (19)18.221.11-18.411.00.000000008.974.9113.262.576.218.433.3222.9647.569.7719.1637.220.02-33.33-33.330000000.620.017.657.790.00.135.8818.7918.790.07250.0250.05.5140.9211.5411.4628.9115.520.04300.0300.05.5542.6712.80.00-23.31-47.28
24Q1 (18)18.02-9.08-29.111.0000000008.553.646.342.42-3.598.042.716.3811.578.2014.586.180.030.00.00000000.50.0-3.857.790.010.184.950.020.150.020.0-81.823.91-59.9-7.578.89-39.615.08-0.0271.430.03.89-59.81-7.60.00-28.51-36.01
23Q4 (17)19.8231.08-16.090000000008.250.363.252.519.617.732.32-10.080.877.15-10.8-4.170.030.0-25.00000000.5-1.96-5.667.790.1310.184.950.020.150.020.0-81.829.7534.8516.7714.7220.5617.01-0.07-75.0-250.09.6834.6316.210.00-7.11-38.63
23Q3 (16)15.12-32.29-19.620000000008.223.797.312.295.5311.172.5814.677.58.0212.67-0.020.030.0-25.00000000.510.0-5.567.780.010.044.950.020.150.020.0-81.827.2346.3619.512.2123.0818.89-0.04-100.0-300.07.1946.1419.040.003.53-38.75
23Q2 (15)22.33-12.1623.780000000007.92-1.493.392.17-3.127.432.25-7.02-7.417.12-7.79-13.710.030.050.00000000.51-1.92-5.567.7810.0410.044.9520.1520.150.02-81.82-81.824.9416.7823.819.9217.2620.68-0.020.050.04.9216.8624.560.00-6.94-44.89
23Q1 (14)25.427.6298.440000000008.040.637.22.24-3.8614.292.425.228.527.723.41-0.960.03-25.00.00000000.52-1.89-7.147.070.00.04.120.020.120.110.057.144.23-49.34-52.158.46-32.75-31.44-0.020.060.04.21-49.46-52.10.00-31.43-31.49
22Q4 (13)23.6225.57131.570000000007.994.3112.542.3313.1124.62.3-4.176.987.47-6.93-2.750.040.0100.00000000.53-1.85-7.027.070.00.284.120.020.120.110.057.148.3538.0221.3712.5822.4921.19-0.02-100.081.828.3337.9123.040.00-7.3-0.42
22Q3 (12)18.814.2770.530000000007.660.06.392.061.9817.052.4-1.238.118.02-2.75-0.530.04100.0100.00000000.540.0-6.97.070.00.284.120.020.120.110.057.146.0551.6320.5210.2724.9420.54-0.0175.090.06.0452.9122.760.00-6.840.86
22Q2 (11)18.0440.8323.90000000007.662.1312.482.023.0628.662.438.97-15.628.255.82-23.040.02-33.33-50.00000000.54-3.57-10.07.070.00.284.1220.1245.580.1157.14120.03.99-54.86-57.468.22-33.39-32.95-0.0420.050.03.95-55.06-57.530.0115.6924.78
22Q1 (10)12.8125.5916.670000000007.55.638.71.964.8117.372.233.72-5.517.791.55-12.910.0350.050.00000000.56-1.75-9.687.070.280.283.430.021.20.070.040.08.8428.4913.1912.3418.8815.43-0.0554.5516.678.7929.8413.420.00-0.332.79
21Q4 (9)10.2-7.5211.840000000007.1-1.397.251.876.2514.722.15-3.15-4.877.68-4.81-12.880.020.00.00000000.57-1.72-9.527.050.00.433.430.021.20.070.040.06.8837.0512.0510.3821.8315.08-0.11-10.0-57.146.7737.611.530.00-6.11-3.3
21Q3 (8)11.03-24.2425.630000000007.25.7310.091.7612.116.562.22-22.92-1.778.06-24.76-10.40.02-50.00.00000000.58-3.33-9.387.050.00.433.4321.221.20.0740.040.05.02-46.4811.318.52-30.5115.29-0.1-25.0-66.674.92-47.110.560.0015.25-2.75
21Q2 (7)14.5632.653.750000000006.81-1.37.921.57-5.996.82.8822.0328.010.7219.7600.04100.033.330000000.6-3.23-6.257.050.00.432.830.00.00.050.00.09.3820.1212.6712.2614.69108.5-0.08-33.33-60.09.320.0215.250.00-4.69-13.96
21Q1 (6)10.9820.3935.560000000006.94.2311.651.672.4513.612.364.42-0.848.951.5700.020.0-33.330000000.62-1.5940.917.050.430.432.830.024.120.050.066.677.8127.211.4110.6918.5114.7-0.0614.290.07.7527.6811.510.00-6.2412.86
20Q4 (5)9.123.877.290000000006.621.228.881.637.9514.792.260.07.628.81-2.1100.020.0-33.330000000.63-1.5665.797.020.01.012.830.024.120.050.066.676.1436.1410.839.0222.0614.9-0.07-16.67-40.06.0736.410.560.00-5.5822.0
20Q3 (4)8.78-7.290.0000.0000.0000.06.543.650.01.512.720.02.260.440.09.0000.00.02-33.330.0000.0000.00.640.00.07.020.00.02.830.00.00.050.00.04.5150.330.07.3925.680.0-0.06-20.00.04.4550.850.00.001.970.0

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