資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.31950.00000000.9474.07-0.4200.34112.536.1722.070.18800.000000.398.339.859.440000-0.420-0.42000-0.4200.030
2022 (9)0.224.760000000.5442.111.3600.16700.029.63462.960.02000000.362.869.00.00000-0.130-0.13000-0.1300.000
2021 (8)0.21-80.370000000.381166.67-0.5400.0205.2600000000.35118.759.00.00000-1.490-1.49000-1.4900.000
2020 (7)1.071428.570000000.03200.0-0.540000.0000.03000000.16-33.339.0105.950000-0.950-0.95000-0.9500.000
2019 (6)0.07-66.670000000.010-0.360000.0000000000.24-20.04.37161.680000-0.410-0.41000-0.4100.000
2018 (5)0.21000000000-0.020000.0000000000.301.6700000-0.050-0.05000-0.0500.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.84-30.0-59.420000000000.86-5.49330.00.02-81.82104.440.6370.27250.022.6629.85-13.130.313.3300000000.6414.2988.249.72-1.32-1.32000000-0.0528.5788.37-0.0528.5788.37000-0.0528.5788.370.034.430
24Q2 (19)1.2-53.49-69.920000000000.9165.45468.750.11161.111200.00.3794.74362.517.4525.8428.710.342.862900.00000000.5616.6764.719.850.00.0000000-0.0788.33-450.0-0.0788.33-450.0000-0.0788.33-450.00.032.910
24Q1 (18)2.5811.69-57.00000000000.5519.57358.33-0.18-1900.0-1000.00.19-44.12171.4313.87-61.6614.910.2116.672000.00000000.4823.0837.149.850.00.1000000-0.6-42.86-500.0-0.6-42.86-500.0000-0.6-42.86-500.00.03-0.640
23Q4 (17)2.3111.59950.00000000000.46130.0119.050.01102.22-99.440.3488.89112.536.1738.6524.340.180800.00000000.3914.718.339.850.09.44000000-0.422.33-223.08-0.422.33-223.08000-0.422.33-223.080.0300
23Q3 (16)2.07-48.121378.570000000000.225.0100.0-0.45-4400.0-200.00.18125.0350.026.0992.39147.830-100.0-100.00000000.340.0-8.119.850.09.44000000-0.43-2250.077.72-0.43-2250.077.72000-0.43-2250.077.720.0000
23Q2 (15)3.99-33.52393.750000000000.1633.336.67-0.01-150.091.670.0814.29166.6713.5612.3549.150.010.00.00000000.34-2.86-12.829.850.19.440000000.02120.0101.120.02120.0101.120000.02120.0101.120.0000
23Q1 (14)6.02627.27412.820000000000.12-42.8633.330.02-98.89112.50.07-56.25600.012.07-58.51141.380.01-50.00.00000000.35-2.78-2.789.849.339.33000000-0.123.0893.98-0.123.0893.98000-0.123.0893.980.0000
22Q4 (13)0.2257.144.760000000000.21110.0425.01.81300.0820.00.16300.0700.029.09176.36452.730.02-50.000000000.36-2.72.869.00.00.0000000-0.1393.2691.28-0.1393.2691.28000-0.1393.2691.280.0000
22Q3 (12)0.14-12.5-73.580000000000.1-33.33100.0-0.15-25.016.670.0433.33300.010.5315.79257.890.04300.000000000.37-5.1342.319.00.00.0000000-1.93-8.43-55.65-1.93-8.43-55.65000-1.93-8.43-55.650.0000
22Q2 (11)0.16-86.32-79.220000000000.1566.67650.0-0.1225.014.290.03200.009.0981.8200.010.000000000.398.33143.759.00.00.0000000-1.78-7.23-67.92-1.78-7.23-67.92000-1.78-7.23-67.920.0000
22Q1 (10)1.17457.1420.620000000000.09125.0-66.67-0.1636.0-633.330.01-50.005.00-5.000.01000000000.362.86125.09.00.00.0000000-1.66-11.41-80.43-1.66-11.41-80.43000-1.66-11.41-80.430.0000
21Q4 (9)0.21-60.3800000000000.04-20.00-0.25-38.8900.02100.005.2678.9500000000000.3534.6209.00.00000000-1.49-20.160-1.49-20.160000-1.49-20.1600.0000
21Q3 (8)0.53-31.1700000000000.05150.00-0.18-28.5700.01002.94000000000000.2662.509.00.00000000-1.24-16.980-1.24-16.980000-1.24-16.9800.0000
21Q2 (7)0.77-20.6200000000000.02-92.590-0.14-566.6700000.00000000000000.160.009.00.00000000-1.06-15.220-1.06-15.220000-1.06-15.2200.0000
21Q1 (6)0.97000000000000.27000.03000000.00000000000000.16009.000000000-0.9200-0.9200000-0.92000.0000

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