資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2024 (10)8.6547.11000.92.270017.36-25.332.02-50.497.570.5343.6134.644.964.64002.01-30.690.04-33.339.3414.60.9280.390.30.02.65-43.623.87-29.760.0602.71-39.780.000
2023 (9)5.8848.11000.881.150023.25127.944.08558.067.53180.9732.3923.264.7425.73002.9-23.480.06-50.08.150.00.5113.330.3-38.784.7339.255.51174.13-0.204.5417.240.000
2022 (8)3.97-25.66000.87-18.690010.2-13.120.6231.912.68-50.2826.27-42.773.778.96003.79-31.830.12-36.848.150.00.4512.50.4958.061.071.92.0113.56-0.200.8755.360.000
2021 (7)5.3445.9001.07160.980011.7410.860.47176.475.3930.5145.9117.723.46-3.08005.56-2.280.19-34.488.150.00.42.560.313.331.0532.911.7720.41-0.4900.5616.670.000
2020 (6)3.6670.230.05-96.450.414000.00010.59-16.610.17-75.04.13-19.3439.00-3.263.576.57005.69-3.890.29-40.828.150.00.3921.880.30.00.79-28.181.47-14.53-0.3100.48-49.470.003.62
2019 (5)2.1526.471.41-71.460.01-98.570012.71.520.68-19.055.12-3.2140.31-4.663.35-27.02005.92113.720.49-30.08.150.00.3239.130.30.01.112.241.7213.91-0.1500.9515.850.000
2018 (4)1.7-15.04.947.630.714.750012.5110.610.848300.05.29104.2542.2984.664.5954.03002.77-23.270.718.648.150.00.230.00.30.00.98206.251.5177.65-0.1600.82925.00.000
2017 (3)2.0-42.034.5937.840.61-8.960011.3153.040.0102.59-44.7822.90-63.922.9837.33003.611.980.59-24.368.150.00.230.00.30.00.32-3.030.85-1.16-0.2400.08-68.00.000
2016 (2)3.4503.3300.670007.390-0.2804.69063.4602.170003.5400.7808.1500.2300.300.3300.860-0.0800.2500.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q4 (20)8.65216.8547.110000.91.122.270003.49-10.74-61.350.34466.67-82.117.5734.70.5343.6177.6834.74.96-12.374.640002.01-9.87-30.690.04-20.0-33.339.3413.6314.60.920.080.390.30.00.02.6515.22-43.623.879.94-29.760.06175.0130.02.7122.07-39.780.0000
24Q3 (19)2.73-65.7-38.370000.890.01.140003.91-11.54-50.320.06-85.37-96.535.6239.45-14.4624.5463.57-46.855.66-13.06-17.730002.23-9.35-28.750.05-16.67-28.578.220.860.860.920.080.390.30.00.02.32.68-18.153.521.73-2.76-0.08-700.0-100.02.22-0.45-19.860.00100.0100.0
24Q2 (18)7.96-5.58193.730000.891.142.30004.42-20.22-11.780.41-65.83-49.384.0318.18-17.4215.0020.78-80.456.5123.067.960002.46-8.21-26.570.0620.0-25.08.150.00.00.9280.3980.390.30.00.02.24-62.1107.413.46-48.5183.07-0.0183.3393.332.23-61.88139.78-0.00013.32
24Q1 (17)8.4343.37118.390000.880.01.150005.54-38.65310.371.2-36.84433.333.41-54.71115.8212.42-61.63-89.395.2911.64.750002.68-7.59-24.930.05-16.67-50.08.150.00.00.510.013.330.30.0-38.785.9125.74732.396.7221.96307.27-0.0670.072.735.8530.01093.880.0000
23Q4 (16)5.8832.7300000.880.000009.0314.7401.99.8307.5314.61032.37-29.8804.74-31.100002.9-7.3500.06-14.2908.150.000.510.000.30.004.767.2605.5152.210-0.2-400.004.562.4500.00100.00
23Q3 (15)4.4363.4700000.881.1500007.8757.0901.73113.5806.5734.63046.17-39.8306.8814.100003.13-6.5700.07-12.508.150.000.510.000.30.002.81160.1903.6291.530-0.0473.3302.77197.850-0.0014.190
23Q2 (14)2.71-29.7900000.870.000005.01271.1100.81325.004.88208.86076.73-34.4406.0319.4100003.35-6.1600.08-20.008.150.000.5113.3300.3-38.7801.0852.1101.8914.550-0.1531.8200.9389.80-0.0000
23Q1 (13)3.86000000.87000001.3500-0.36001.5800117.04005.05000003.57000.1008.15000.45000.49000.71001.6500-0.22000.49000.0000

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