資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.3831.014.368.6300005.56-51.480.07-56.251.0-62.8317.99-23.387.0927.7500000.01-50.019.161.590.190.000-1.240-1.050-0.440-1.6800.000
2022 (9)2.5869.742.55286.36000011.46-32.270.1602.69-62.0623.47-43.985.55111.0300000.02018.860.00.190.000-1.30-1.110-0.440-1.7400.000
2021 (8)1.52-45.320.660000016.9230.66-1.5107.09104.3241.9056.382.63592.1100000018.860.00.190.000-1.480-1.290-0.450-1.9300.000
2020 (7)2.78-8.5500000012.95-51.17-0.0803.47-60.1626.80-18.410.38-74.6700000.02100.018.860.00.190.000-0.0500.140-0.450-0.500.000
2019 (6)3.04102.670.91-8.08000026.5264.820.2208.7123.232.84-25.261.5-31.5100000.01-50.018.86119.050.190.000-2.360-2.170-0.480-2.8400.000
2018 (5)1.5-21.050.99-23.26000016.0958.84-1.5307.0779.943.9413.262.19-26.7600000.020.08.61-5.490.190.000-2.580-2.390-0.360-2.9400.000
2017 (4)1.920.251.290000010.13-6.03-1.3503.9315.2538.8022.642.9910.3300000.0209.110.00.190.000-0.970-0.780-0.310-1.2800.000
2016 (3)1.5850.4800000010.78-41.38-0.1603.41-11.231.6351.492.7148.90000009.110.00.19111.11000.57-54.40.76-43.280.31138.460.88-36.230.000
2015 (2)1.05-72.440.170000018.39-17.391.01-28.373.8418.8920.8843.91.82-38.310000009.110.00.090001.2540.451.3450.560.13-55.171.3816.950.000
2014 (1)3.8111.400000022.2658.891.4103.23-0.9214.51-37.642.95147.90000009.11-1.6200000.8900.8900.2901.1800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.7452.6323.46.57-5.3355.320000000.85-15.026.87-0.62-29.17-1450.01.29-14.5765.3840.69-19.42237.558.420.7224.5600000000-100.019.280.01.00.190.00.0000-2.38-35.23-193.83-2.19-39.49-253.23-0.43-2.380.0-2.81-28.9-126.610.0000
24Q2 (19)1.1416.332.76.945.3190.660000001.066.67-15.97-0.48-1500.001.5120.8-38.6250.5028.4888.878.365.0317.9100000000-100.019.280.11.630.190.00.0000-1.76-38.58-128.57-1.57-45.37-170.69-0.422.336.67-2.18-28.24-78.690.0000
24Q1 (18)0.98-71.01-25.196.5953.26116.070000000.6-16.67-79.93-0.0392.86-105.771.2525.0-67.9539.31118.9514.67.9612.2743.940000000-100.0-100.019.260.522.120.190.00.0000-1.27-2.42-64.94-1.08-2.86-86.21-0.432.272.27-1.7-1.19-40.50.0000
23Q4 (17)3.38139.7231.014.31.6568.630000000.727.46-55.56-0.42-950.0-282.611.028.21-62.8317.9548.92-23.587.094.8827.750000000.010.0-50.019.160.371.590.190.00.0000-1.24-53.094.62-1.05-69.355.41-0.44-2.330.0-1.68-35.483.450.0000
23Q3 (16)1.4127.03-43.374.2316.21200.00000000.67-43.7-80.29-0.040-117.390.78-68.29-79.3712.06-54.91-51.756.76-4.6586.740000000.01-50.0-50.019.090.631.220.190.00.0000-0.81-5.1947.74-0.62-6.954.41-0.434.440.0-1.24-1.6437.370.0000
23Q2 (15)1.11-15.27-5.133.6419.34708.890000001.19-60.2-64.580-100.0100.02.46-36.92-36.7626.74-22.0523.667.0928.21143.640000000.020.0018.970.580.580.190.00.0000-0.770.056.5-0.580.063.29-0.45-2.27-2.27-1.22-0.8344.80.0000
23Q1 (14)1.31-49.2247.193.0519.611425.00000002.9984.57-2.610.52126.09336.363.944.98-31.734.3046.02.545.53-0.3686.20000000.020.0018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-0.7740.7754.71-0.5847.7561.59-0.440.00.0-1.2130.4643.460.0000
22Q4 (13)2.583.6169.742.5580.85286.360000001.62-52.35-69.430.230.0330.02.69-28.84-62.0623.49-5.96-43.935.5553.31111.030000000.020.0018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-1.316.1312.16-1.1118.3813.95-0.44-2.332.22-1.7412.129.840.0000
22Q3 (12)2.49112.82-19.421.41213.3300000003.41.19-45.690.23428.57151.113.78-2.83-40.3824.9815.54-41.323.6224.428.370000000.020100.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-1.5512.43-10.71-1.3613.92-12.4-0.432.2712.24-1.9810.41-4.760.0000
22Q2 (11)1.1731.46-51.850.45125.000000003.369.4537.7-0.0768.1889.063.89-31.8738.4321.62-35.36-9.042.91-2.0253.1600000000-100.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-1.77-4.12-75.25-1.58-4.64-92.68-0.440.08.33-2.21-3.27-48.320.0000
22Q1 (10)0.89-41.45-61.470.2-69.700000003.07-42.085.14-0.22-120.031.255.71-19.4635.9533.45-20.17-0.842.9712.93280.7700000000-100.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-1.7-14.86-359.46-1.51-17.05-738.89-0.442.224.35-2.14-10.88-157.830.0000
21Q4 (9)1.52-50.81-45.320.66000000005.3-15.3462.08-0.177.780.07.0911.83104.3241.90-1.5956.52.63-6.74592.110000000-100.0-100.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-1.48-5.71-2860.0-1.29-6.61-1021.43-0.458.160.0-1.93-2.12-286.00.0000
21Q3 (8)3.0927.16104.640000000006.26156.5696.24-0.4529.69-800.06.34125.6247.4442.5879.171.42.8248.42386.210000000.010.0-50.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-1.4-38.61-7100.0-1.21-47.56-676.19-0.49-2.082.0-1.89-26.85-293.750.0000
21Q2 (7)2.435.1985.50000000002.44-16.44-20.52-0.64-100.0-326.672.81-33.1-50.723.77-29.5301.9143.59113.480000000.010.00.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-1.01-172.97-1542.86-0.82-355.56-415.38-0.48-4.3514.29-1.49-79.52-204.080.0000
21Q1 (6)2.31-16.9137.500-100.00000002.92-10.7-14.87-0.32-220.0-239.134.221.04-35.2933.7326.000.78105.26-3.70000000.01-50.00.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-0.37-640.082.71-0.18-228.5790.77-0.46-2.228.0-0.83-66.068.560.0000
20Q4 (5)2.7884.11-8.5500-100.00000003.272.51-57.09-0.1-100.0-42.863.47-19.3-60.1626.777.7800.38-34.48-74.670000000.020.0100.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000-0.05-350.097.880.14-33.33106.45-0.4510.06.25-0.5-4.1782.390.0000
20Q3 (4)1.5115.270.0000.0000.0000.03.193.910.0-0.0566.670.04.3-24.560.024.8400.00.58-34.830.0000.0000.00.02100.00.018.860.00.00.190.00.0000.00.02-71.430.00.21-19.230.0-0.510.710.0-0.482.040.00.0000.0

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