資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.6749.190.8-65.220.5900018.37-4.872.75-14.333.88-17.821.12-13.593.49-5.423.285.812.2322.530.244.352.710.01.5427.270010.8911.0112.4312.690010.8911.010.000
2022 (9)2.46-21.92.30000019.3131.273.2134.874.7221.6524.44-7.333.6926.373.16.91.82264.00.230.02.710.01.2124.74009.8124.1811.0324.21009.8124.180.000
2021 (8)3.15-25.5300000014.7112.22.3810.193.8829.7726.3815.652.9212.312.900.500.23-14.812.710.00.9727.63007.918.098.8819.19007.918.090.000
2020 (7)4.23-18.50.50000013.111.082.1614.292.99-0.3322.81-1.42.614.5400000.27-10.02.710.00.7633.33006.6920.987.4522.13006.6920.980.000
2019 (6)5.19302.3300000012.9720.091.8941.043.0-0.9923.13-17.562.2717.0100000.3-6.252.7117.320.5729.55005.5327.136.127.35005.5327.130.000
2018 (5)1.29-24.560.5510.00.30.00010.812.971.34-10.073.0341.5928.0625.331.9433.79000.82-5.750.32-8.572.3110.00.4451.72004.3520.174.7922.82004.3520.170.000
2017 (4)1.71-4.470.500.3500.0009.5624.321.4965.562.1425.8822.381.261.4516.0000.87411.760.352.942.10.00.2945.0003.6248.363.947.73003.6248.360.000
2016 (3)1.79306.82000.05-78.26007.6919.410.934.331.718.8822.11-0.441.2512.61000.17-92.020.34-22.732.112.90.253.85002.4443.532.6444.26002.4443.530.000
2015 (2)0.44-15.38000.23-17.86006.4415.830.6791.431.43-5.9222.20-18.781.1111.0002.13162.960.44-12.01.868.770.1330.0001.758.881.8357.76001.758.880.000
2014 (1)0.52-14.750.11-45.00.28-30.0005.56102.180.35133.331.52108.2227.342.991.0156.41000.81200.00.5-5.661.710.00.125.0001.0748.611.1645.0001.0748.610.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.28-15.87-28.970-100.0-100.00.590.0-10.610005.567.7518.050.7244.02.864.77-6.2923.923.83-10.2716.962.98-12.35-12.872.98-1.0-8.021.79-7.2554.310.254.1713.642.710.00.01.810.017.5300011.076.967.3712.895.928.780.0525.0011.127.037.860.0000
24Q2 (19)2.71-26.7622.070.5-37.5-72.220.590.034.090005.1610.2612.170.5-16.67-33.335.0919.211.6226.5515.7214.183.4-3.41-12.373.01-0.66-3.831.93-7.2139.860.240.04.352.710.00.01.8117.5317.5300010.352.177.712.174.289.150.040010.392.578.120.0000
24Q1 (18)3.70.8235.040.80.0-55.560.590.0168.180004.681.35.410.65.26-17.814.2710.0510.9122.948.6318.953.520.86-11.563.03-7.621.342.08-6.7330.00.240.04.352.710.00.01.540.027.2700010.13-6.9810.3511.67-6.1112.2100010.13-6.9810.350.0000
23Q4 (17)3.6714.3349.190.8-46.67-65.220.59-10.6100004.62-1.91-10.290.57-18.57-17.393.880.78-17.821.123.69-13.593.492.05-5.423.281.235.812.2392.2422.530.249.094.352.710.00.01.540.027.2700010.895.6311.0112.434.8912.6900010.895.6311.010.0000
23Q3 (16)3.2144.5915.471.5-16.67-54.550.6650.000004.712.39-13.10.7-6.67-23.083.85-15.57-15.9420.37-12.4-17.813.42-11.86-7.323.243.516.231.16-15.94-36.260.22-4.35-4.352.710.00.01.540.027.2700010.317.2813.311.856.2814.8300010.317.2813.30.0000
23Q2 (15)2.22-18.98-2.21.80.0-58.140.44100.000004.63.6-7.070.752.74-21.884.5618.44-5.3923.2520.56-20.163.88-2.51-5.63.134.685.031.38-13.75176.00.230.00.02.710.00.01.5427.2727.270009.614.6817.3411.157.2118.490009.614.6817.340.0000
23Q1 (14)2.7411.38-15.171.8-21.7400.22000004.44-13.7917.150.735.812.313.85-18.433.2219.29-21.09-20.163.987.8620.972.99-3.553.461.6-12.09220.00.230.0-4.172.710.00.01.210.024.740009.18-6.4222.8910.4-5.7123.080009.18-6.4222.890.0000
22Q4 (13)2.46-11.51-21.92.3-30.300000005.15-4.9819.210.69-24.182.994.723.0621.6524.44-1.37-7.393.690.026.373.11.646.91.820.0264.00.230.00.02.710.00.01.210.024.740009.817.824.1811.036.8824.210009.817.824.180.0000
22Q3 (12)2.7822.4713.013.3-23.261550.00000005.429.4955.30.91-5.2131.884.58-4.9831.9924.78-14.9-2.083.69-10.2228.573.052.357.021.82264.0264.00.230.0-11.542.710.00.01.210.024.740009.111.1125.6910.329.6725.70009.111.1125.690.0000
22Q2 (11)2.27-29.7213.54.30760.00000004.9530.6128.910.9647.6957.384.8229.2212.8829.1220.56-7.044.1124.9245.232.983.116.810.50.00.00.23-4.17-11.542.710.00.01.2124.7424.740008.199.6425.049.4111.3625.130008.199.6425.040.0000
22Q1 (10)3.232.5412.9400-100.00000003.79-12.2724.260.65-2.9958.543.73-3.8722.724.16-8.477.23.2912.6710.772.89-0.345.470.50.00.00.244.35-11.112.710.00.00.970.027.630007.47-5.4421.668.45-4.8422.460007.47-5.4421.660.0000
21Q4 (9)3.1528.05-25.530-100.0-100.00000004.3223.7829.730.67-2.963.413.8811.8229.7726.394.2915.822.921.7412.312.91.7500.50.000.23-11.54-14.812.710.00.00.970.027.630007.99.1218.098.888.1619.190007.99.1218.090.0000
21Q3 (8)2.4623.0-16.330.2-60.0-60.00000003.49-9.112.350.6913.1115.03.47-18.74-0.8625.31-19.21-5.272.871.41-1.712.852.1500.50.000.260.0-7.142.710.00.00.970.027.630007.2410.5315.478.219.1816.790007.2410.5315.470.0000
21Q2 (7)2.0-30.07-31.970.5-37.500000003.8425.93.780.6148.78-18.674.2740.467.0231.3339.0202.83-4.710.352.791.8200.50.000.26-3.7-7.142.710.00.00.9727.6327.630006.556.6815.527.528.9916.950006.556.6815.520.0000
21Q1 (6)2.86-32.39-18.750.860.000000003.05-8.4113.810.410.02.53.041.67-1.322.54-1.1202.9714.2310.02.74000.5000.270.0-6.92.710.00.00.760.033.330006.14-8.2219.926.9-7.3821.270006.14-8.2219.920.0000
20Q4 (5)4.2343.88-18.50.50.000000003.33-2.350.60.41-31.67-19.612.99-14.57-0.3322.79-14.702.6-10.9614.540000000.27-3.57-10.02.710.00.00.760.033.330006.696.720.987.455.9722.130006.696.720.980.0000
20Q3 (4)2.940.00.00.500.0000.0000.03.41-7.840.00.6-20.00.03.5-12.280.026.7200.02.923.550.0000.0000.00.280.00.02.710.00.00.760.00.0000.06.2710.580.07.039.330.0000.06.2710.580.00.0000.0

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