資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.72-3.120.0100.38-24.00014.84-3.391.09-18.053.45-3.6323.25-0.250.52-18.75000.36-52.630.020.06.00.01.2212.96001.21-17.692.43-4.71001.21-17.690.000
2022 (9)3.841.05000.5-26.470015.3614.121.3312.713.5816.6123.312.190.641.59000.76-40.160.02-33.336.00.01.0812.5001.4715.752.5514.35001.4715.750.000
2021 (8)3.822.58000.68-4.230013.467.421.18156.523.077.7222.810.280.6326.0001.27-34.870.0350.06.00.00.965.49001.27170.212.2354.86001.27188.640.000
2020 (7)3.124.5000.717.580012.53-4.930.4658.622.853.6422.759.010.511.11001.955.410.02100.06.0-4.310.913.410.060.00.4727.031.449.92-0.0300.4433.330.000
2019 (6)2.4920.290.02100.00.66-8.330013.18-9.480.29-51.672.75-19.3520.86-10.910.45-21.05001.85-26.290.01-50.06.270.00.887.320.060.00.37-42.191.31-13.82-0.0400.33-47.620.000
2018 (5)2.07-33.010.01-85.710.7224.140014.561.680.6-34.783.412.123.420.410.57-6.56002.513.720.02-33.336.271.290.8212.330.060.00.64-31.181.52-11.63-0.0100.63-32.980.000
2017 (4)3.09-4.920.07-80.00.58-13.430014.322.650.92666.673.344.3823.321.680.6132.61002.42-3.590.030.06.193.00.731.390.060.00.93257.691.7266.990.010.00.94248.150.000
2016 (3)3.25-7.410.359.380.67-45.530013.952.050.12-73.913.25.6122.943.490.46-4.17002.51-6.690.030.06.010.00.727.460.060.00.26-54.391.03-20.160.01-80.00.27-56.450.000
2015 (2)3.5124.470.320.01.23-19.610013.67-3.730.46-55.343.03-5.0222.17-1.330.489.09002.69-2.890.03-25.06.015.620.6715.520.060.00.57-32.941.29-13.420.05-16.670.62-31.870.000
2014 (1)2.82-5.050.32700.01.53142.860014.25.971.0303.1914.7522.468.280.4433.33002.77-43.240.04-33.335.6916.120.580.00.060.00.8501.49210.420.06200.00.9100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.426.0741.480.020.000.27-10.0-34.150003.811.061.870.4110.8136.673.02-2.89-5.0319.55-3.33-6.880.5-9.09-3.850000.4261.54-10.640.01-50.0-50.06.60.010.01.330.09.020001.1656.7670.592.4819.8130.530001.1656.7670.590.0000
24Q2 (19)3.49-10.7417.510.02000.3-11.76-30.230003.773.293.010.375.71117.653.111.977.6120.221.246.980.55-3.51-3.510000.26-16.13-54.390.020.00.06.610.010.01.339.029.020000.74-31.4894.742.07-9.6129.380000.74-31.4894.740.0000
24Q1 (18)3.915.11-6.240-100.0-100.00.34-10.53-27.660003.65-13.5113.00.35-35.19400.03.05-11.5916.4119.97-14.0316.870.579.62-18.570000.31-13.89-53.730.020.00.06.00.00.01.220.012.960001.08-10.74208.572.29-5.7660.140001.08-10.74208.570.0000
23Q4 (17)3.7219.61-3.120.01000.38-7.32-24.00004.2212.83-6.640.5480.022.733.458.49-3.6323.2310.68-0.260.520.0-18.750000.36-23.4-52.630.020.00.06.00.00.01.220.012.960001.2177.94-17.692.4327.89-4.710001.2177.94-17.690.0000
23Q3 (16)3.114.71-18.590000.41-4.65-26.790003.742.19-3.610.376.47-23.083.1810.035.320.9911.052.10.52-8.77-14.750000.47-17.54-45.980.020.00.06.00.00.01.220.012.960000.6878.95-32.01.918.75-8.650000.6878.95-32.00.0000
23Q2 (15)2.97-28.78-11.870-100.000.43-8.51-28.330003.6613.31-1.080.17142.86-45.162.8910.313.2118.9010.59-5.360.57-18.57-9.520000.57-14.93-43.00.020.00.06.00.00.01.2212.9612.960000.388.57-37.71.611.89-5.330000.388.57-37.70.0000
23Q1 (14)4.178.590.00.010-83.330.47-6.0-26.560003.23-28.54-1.220.07-84.09-65.02.62-26.826.9417.09-26.62-5.130.79.3811.110000.67-11.84-40.710.020.00.06.00.00.01.080.012.50000.35-76.19-18.61.43-43.922.880000.35-76.19-18.60.0000
22Q4 (13)3.840.521.050000.5-10.71-26.470004.5216.4917.710.4412.82-39.733.5818.5416.6123.2913.32.050.644.921.590000.76-12.64-40.160.020.0-33.336.00.00.01.080.012.50001.4747.015.752.5522.614.350001.4747.015.750.0000
22Q3 (12)3.8213.3512.350000.56-6.67-18.840003.884.8620.870.3925.81160.03.027.8620.3220.562.949.670.61-3.173.390000.87-13.0-39.160.020.00.06.00.00.01.080.012.500-100.01.063.93108.332.0823.0839.600100.01.063.93127.270.0000
22Q2 (11)3.37-19.1826.690-100.0-100.00.6-6.25-13.040003.713.1512.80.3155.093.752.814.2912.4519.9710.868.680.630.0-12.50001.0-11.5-37.50.020.0-33.336.00.00.01.0812.518.6800-100.00.6141.8660.531.6921.5825.1900100.00.6141.8679.410.0000
22Q1 (10)4.179.7436.270.06000.64-5.88-8.570003.27-14.844.810.2-72.633.332.45-20.24.2618.01-21.08-0.270.630.021.150001.13-11.02-36.160.02-33.330.06.00.00.00.960.05.4900-100.00.43-66.1495.451.39-37.6716.8100100.00.43-66.14126.320.0000
21Q4 (9)3.811.7622.580000.68-1.45-4.230003.8419.631.590.73386.6787.183.0722.317.7222.8321.770.350.636.7826.00001.27-11.19-34.870.0350.050.06.00.00.00.960.05.490-100.0-100.01.27164.58170.212.2349.6654.860100.0100.01.27188.64188.640.0000
21Q3 (8)3.427.825.590-100.0-100.00.690.0-2.820003.21-2.13-4.750.15-6.25-6.252.510.8-1.5718.752.01-8.770.59-18.0625.530001.43-10.62-30.580.02-33.330.06.00.00.00.965.495.490.060.00.00.4826.32380.01.4910.3739.25-0.040.020.00.4429.41780.00.0000
21Q2 (7)2.66-13.07-0.370.01000.69-1.43-4.170003.285.1319.710.166.67900.02.495.9616.918.381.7300.7238.4650.00001.6-9.6-28.250.0350.0200.06.00.0-4.310.910.00.00.060.00.00.3872.73733.331.3513.4548.35-0.04-33.3333.330.3478.95383.330.0000
21Q1 (6)3.06-1.2920.00000.7-1.419.380003.12-17.4618.180.15-61.54314.292.35-17.5417.518.06-20.5900.524.0-8.770001.77-9.234.730.020.0100.06.00.0-4.310.910.03.410.060.00.00.22-53.192300.01.19-17.3627.96-0.030.040.00.19-56.82416.670.0000
20Q4 (5)3.1-3.7324.50-100.0-100.00.710.07.580003.7812.173.280.39143.7525.812.8511.763.6422.7510.6900.56.3811.110001.95-5.345.410.020.0100.06.00.0-4.310.910.03.410.060.00.00.47370.027.031.4434.589.92-0.0340.025.00.44780.033.330.0000
20Q3 (4)3.2220.60.00.0100.00.71-1.390.0000.03.3722.990.00.16900.00.02.5519.720.020.5500.00.47-2.080.0000.02.06-7.620.00.02100.00.06.0-4.310.00.910.00.00.060.00.00.1266.670.01.0717.580.0-0.0516.670.00.05141.670.00.0000.0

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