資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡 玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)
- 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
- 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
- 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
- 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
- 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
- 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
- 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
- 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
- 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
- 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
- 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
現金及約當現金 YoY | 短期借款 YoY | 一年內到期長期負債 YoY | 資金貸予他人 YoY | 營收 YoY | 淨利 YoY | 應收帳款及票據 YoY | 應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY | 存貨 YoY | 長期投資 YoY | 長期負債 YoY | 商譽及無形資產 YoY | 股本 YoY | 法定盈餘公積 YoY | 特別盈餘公積 YoY | 未分配盈餘 YoY | 保留盈餘 YoY | 其它權益 YoY | 配息能力 YoY | 非控制權益佔比 YoY | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 (10) | 0.86 | -13.13 | 0.6 | 1100.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.8 | 12.92 | 1.95 | 786.36 | 4.56 | 25.62 | 38.64 | 11.25 | 1.35 | 4.65 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0.03 | -25.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.72 | 1.18 | 0 | 0 | 8.08 | 26.84 | 9.8 | 21.59 | 0 | 0 | 8.08 | 26.84 | 0.00 | 0 |
2022 (9) | 0.99 | -81.5 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.45 | -7.36 | 0.22 | -47.62 | 3.63 | -19.69 | 34.74 | -13.31 | 1.29 | -12.84 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0 | 0.04 | 33.33 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | 0.0 | 8.06 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | 0.0 | 0.00 | 0 |
2021 (8) | 5.35 | -3.95 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.28 | -9.83 | 0.42 | -74.7 | 4.52 | -14.88 | 40.07 | -5.6 | 1.48 | -12.43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | -40.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.65 | 10.74 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | -9.26 | 8.02 | -5.76 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | -9.26 | 0.00 | 0 |
2020 (7) | 5.57 | 14.61 | 0.64 | 72.97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.51 | 22.77 | 1.66 | 93.02 | 5.31 | 13.7 | 42.45 | -7.38 | 1.69 | 35.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 150.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.49 | 6.43 | 0 | 0 | 7.02 | 16.81 | 8.51 | 14.84 | 0 | 0 | 7.02 | 16.81 | 0.00 | 0 |
2019 (6) | 4.86 | -2.21 | 0.37 | -44.78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.19 | 0.59 | 0.86 | -16.5 | 4.67 | 1.74 | 45.83 | 1.14 | 1.25 | -0.79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 100.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 7.69 | 0 | 0 | 6.01 | 2.21 | 7.41 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 | 6.01 | 2.21 | 0.00 | 0 |
2018 (5) | 4.97 | 3.76 | 0.67 | 1.52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.13 | -2.03 | 1.03 | 1.98 | 4.59 | 4.32 | 45.31 | 6.48 | 1.26 | 2.44 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 8.33 | 0 | 0 | 5.88 | 5.57 | 7.18 | 6.06 | 0 | 0 | 5.88 | 5.57 | 0.00 | 0 |
2017 (4) | 4.79 | -1.64 | 0.66 | 37.5 | 0.12 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 10.34 | 18.99 | 1.01 | 16.09 | 4.4 | 18.28 | 42.55 | -0.59 | 1.23 | 19.42 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | -95.65 | 0.01 | -50.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 8.11 | 0 | 0 | 5.57 | 6.7 | 6.77 | 6.95 | 0 | 0 | 5.57 | 6.7 | 0.00 | 0 |
2016 (3) | 4.87 | 27.49 | 0.48 | 9.09 | 0.12 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 8.69 | 27.98 | 0.87 | 0 | 3.72 | 24.41 | 42.81 | -2.79 | 1.03 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.23 | -34.29 | 0.02 | -33.33 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.11 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 5.22 | 17.04 | 6.33 | 13.64 | 0 | 0 | 5.22 | 17.04 | 0.00 | 0 |
2015 (2) | 3.82 | -13.18 | 0.44 | 4.76 | 0.12 | -78.57 | 0 | 0 | 6.79 | -30.64 | -0.06 | 0 | 2.99 | -20.69 | 44.04 | 14.35 | 1.03 | -18.9 | 0 | 0 | 0.35 | -40.68 | 0.03 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 1.11 | 23.33 | 0 | 0 | 4.46 | -18.32 | 5.57 | -12.56 | 0 | 0 | 4.46 | -18.32 | 0.00 | 0 |
2014 (1) | 4.4 | 27.17 | 0.42 | 90.91 | 0.56 | -9.68 | 0 | 0 | 9.79 | -15.82 | 2.08 | 66.4 | 3.77 | -9.81 | 38.51 | 7.14 | 1.27 | -7.3 | 0 | 0 | 0.59 | -48.7 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 15.38 | 0 | 0 | 5.46 | 32.52 | 6.37 | 30.0 | 0 | 0 | 5.46 | 32.52 | 0.00 | 0 |
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY | 短期借款 QoQ YoY | 一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY | 資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY | 營收 QoQ YoY | 淨利 QoQ YoY | 應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY | 應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY | 存貨 QoQ YoY | 長期投資 QoQ YoY | 長期負債 QoQ YoY | 商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY | 股本 QoQ YoY | 法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY | 特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY | 未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY | 保留盈餘 QoQ YoY | 其它權益 QoQ YoY | 配息能力 QoQ YoY | 非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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24Q3 (20) | 0.22 | -56.0 | -76.6 | 0.72 | 118.18 | 28.57 | 0.04 | 300.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.25 | 5.86 | 0.93 | 0.33 | -59.26 | -64.89 | 5.21 | 11.56 | -3.87 | 45.46 | 11.27 | -6.06 | 1.24 | -3.88 | -8.15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.42 | -1.39 | -2.74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.92 | 0.0 | 11.63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.84 | 3.88 | 8.47 | 10.76 | 3.26 | 9.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.84 | 3.88 | 8.47 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
24Q2 (19) | 0.5 | -44.44 | 51.52 | 0.33 | -36.54 | -23.26 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.07 | 34.06 | -2.85 | 0.81 | 12.5 | 6.58 | 4.67 | 13.9 | -4.11 | 40.86 | 14.8 | -14.17 | 1.29 | -6.52 | -7.86 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.44 | -1.37 | -1.37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.92 | 11.63 | 11.63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.51 | -3.3 | 18.03 | 10.42 | -0.95 | 16.69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.51 | -3.3 | 18.03 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
24Q1 (18) | 0.9 | 4.65 | 50.0 | 0.52 | -13.33 | 116.67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.29 | -19.65 | -10.55 | 0.72 | 1000.0 | 118.18 | 4.1 | -10.09 | 5.67 | 35.59 | -7.98 | -7.91 | 1.38 | 2.22 | 1.47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | -100.0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.72 | 0.0 | 1.18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.8 | 8.91 | 31.54 | 10.52 | 7.35 | 25.39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.8 | 8.91 | 31.54 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
23Q4 (17) | 0.86 | -8.51 | -13.13 | 0.6 | 7.14 | 1100.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.85 | -11.49 | 26.11 | -0.08 | -108.51 | 52.94 | 4.56 | -15.87 | 25.62 | 38.68 | -20.08 | 11.34 | 1.35 | 0.0 | 4.65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.03 | 0 | -25.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.72 | 0.0 | 1.18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.08 | -0.86 | 26.84 | 9.8 | -0.71 | 21.59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.08 | -0.86 | 26.84 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
23Q3 (16) | 0.94 | 184.85 | -83.88 | 0.56 | 30.23 | 522.22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.22 | 1.9 | 43.11 | 0.94 | 23.68 | 230.56 | 5.42 | 11.29 | 18.08 | 48.39 | 1.65 | 17.34 | 1.35 | -3.57 | -8.78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.72 | 0.0 | 1.18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.15 | 13.04 | 25.38 | 9.87 | 10.53 | 20.37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.15 | 13.04 | 25.38 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
23Q2 (15) | 0.33 | -45.0 | -93.92 | 0.43 | 79.17 | 186.67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.16 | 23.44 | 6.4 | 0.76 | 130.3 | 20.63 | 4.87 | 25.52 | -2.6 | 47.61 | 23.18 | 6.64 | 1.4 | 2.94 | -20.45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.72 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.21 | 7.77 | -0.14 | 8.93 | 6.44 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.21 | 7.77 | -0.14 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
23Q1 (14) | 0.6 | -39.39 | -86.49 | 0.24 | 380.0 | -84.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.56 | 13.27 | -13.8 | 0.33 | 294.12 | -31.25 | 3.88 | 6.89 | -25.81 | 38.65 | 11.25 | -17.83 | 1.36 | 5.43 | -13.92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | -100.0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.69 | 5.02 | -2.34 | 8.39 | 4.09 | -1.41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.69 | 5.02 | -2.34 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
22Q4 (13) | 0.99 | -83.02 | -81.5 | 0.05 | -44.44 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.26 | 0.44 | -23.13 | -0.17 | 76.39 | -383.33 | 3.63 | -20.92 | -19.69 | 34.74 | -15.77 | -13.31 | 1.29 | -12.84 | -12.84 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 33.33 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | -2.0 | 0.0 | 8.06 | -1.71 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | -2.0 | 0.0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
22Q3 (12) | 5.83 | 7.37 | 27.29 | 0.09 | -40.0 | -35.71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.25 | -24.24 | -3.02 | -0.72 | -214.29 | -380.0 | 4.59 | -8.2 | 11.95 | 41.24 | -7.62 | 18.49 | 1.48 | -15.91 | -12.43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.5 | -9.97 | 3.17 | 8.2 | -8.07 | 3.14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.5 | -9.97 | 3.17 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
22Q2 (11) | 5.43 | 22.3 | 5.03 | 0.15 | -90.0 | 15.38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.97 | 0.0 | 2.77 | 0.63 | 31.25 | 950.0 | 5.0 | -4.4 | 1.83 | 44.64 | -5.08 | 19.47 | 1.76 | 11.39 | -17.37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 3.03 | 3.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.22 | 5.4 | 11.94 | 8.92 | 4.82 | 9.99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.22 | 5.4 | 11.94 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
22Q1 (10) | 4.44 | -17.01 | -15.43 | 1.5 | 0 | 3650.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.97 | 1.02 | -5.11 | 0.48 | 700.0 | 6.67 | 5.23 | 15.71 | 2.15 | 47.03 | 17.37 | 23.46 | 1.58 | 6.76 | -19.39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100.0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.65 | 0.0 | 10.74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.85 | 7.54 | -8.42 | 8.51 | 6.11 | -5.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.85 | 7.54 | -8.42 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
21Q4 (9) | 5.35 | 16.81 | -3.95 | 0 | -100.0 | -100.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.94 | 26.72 | -14.53 | 0.06 | 140.0 | -86.05 | 4.52 | 10.24 | -14.88 | 40.07 | 15.13 | -5.6 | 1.48 | -12.43 | -12.43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0 | -40.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.65 | 0.0 | 10.74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | 1.11 | -9.26 | 8.02 | 0.88 | -5.76 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.37 | 1.11 | -9.26 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
21Q3 (8) | 4.58 | -11.41 | -7.85 | 0.14 | 7.69 | -70.21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.32 | -19.72 | -36.96 | -0.15 | -350.0 | -128.85 | 4.1 | -16.5 | -24.91 | 34.80 | -6.86 | -23.57 | 1.69 | -20.66 | 12.67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.65 | 0.0 | 10.74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.3 | -2.33 | -4.69 | 7.95 | -1.97 | -1.85 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.3 | -2.33 | -4.69 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
21Q2 (7) | 5.17 | -1.52 | -7.51 | 0.13 | 225.0 | -62.86 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.89 | -7.67 | -9.4 | 0.06 | -86.67 | -84.21 | 4.91 | -4.1 | 8.63 | 37.37 | -1.91 | 0 | 2.13 | 8.67 | 60.15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.65 | 10.74 | 10.74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.45 | -13.77 | 5.91 | 8.11 | -9.49 | 7.13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.45 | -13.77 | 5.91 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
21Q1 (6) | 5.25 | -5.75 | -7.57 | 0.04 | -93.75 | -87.88 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.13 | -9.01 | 42.27 | 0.45 | 4.65 | 36.36 | 5.12 | -3.58 | 42.22 | 38.10 | -10.25 | 0 | 1.96 | 15.98 | 34.25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100.0 | 0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.49 | 0.0 | 6.43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.48 | 6.55 | 17.98 | 8.96 | 5.29 | 15.76 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.48 | 6.55 | 17.98 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
20Q4 (5) | 5.57 | 12.07 | 14.61 | 0.64 | 36.17 | 72.97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.44 | -6.52 | 17.81 | 0.43 | -17.31 | 48.28 | 5.31 | -2.75 | 13.7 | 42.45 | -6.79 | 0 | 1.69 | 12.67 | 35.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 150.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.49 | 0.0 | 6.43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.02 | 6.2 | 16.81 | 8.51 | 5.06 | 14.84 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.02 | 6.2 | 16.81 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 |
20Q3 (4) | 4.97 | -11.09 | 0.0 | 0.47 | 34.29 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 3.68 | 15.36 | 0.0 | 0.52 | 36.84 | 0.0 | 5.46 | 20.8 | 0.0 | 45.54 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 12.78 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 3.66 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.49 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 6.61 | 8.54 | 0.0 | 8.1 | 7.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 6.61 | 8.54 | 0.0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.0 |