資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.87-27.50000009.52-7.751.53-18.622.646.0227.7314.931.495.670.180.000003.610.01.9510.8004.79-6.996.73-2.46004.79-6.990.000
2022 (9)1.23.4500000010.3215.821.8813.252.49-3.1124.13-16.351.4118.490.180.000003.610.01.7610.69005.151.986.93.92005.151.980.000
2021 (8)1.16-11.450000008.918.131.6613.72.5720.0928.8411.061.1958.670.180.000003.610.01.5910.42005.051.616.643.59005.051.610.000
2020 (7)1.31-10.270000008.24-12.341.46-18.892.1412.6325.9728.490.75-28.570.180.000003.610.01.4414.29004.97-2.936.410.47004.97-2.930.000
2019 (6)1.46563.640.2-60.000009.4-5.341.84.051.9-30.1520.21-26.211.058.250.180.000003.610.01.2615.6005.125.576.387.41005.125.570.000
2018 (5)0.22-68.120.566.6700009.938.521.735.492.7212.427.393.570.9732.880.180.000003.610.01.0917.2004.856.595.948.39004.856.590.000
2017 (4)0.69-60.80.3000009.154.331.6434.432.420.026.45-4.150.7319.670.180.00.70003.610.00.9316.25004.5510.445.4811.38004.5510.440.000
2016 (3)1.76-4.860000008.773.181.22-10.292.4270.4227.5965.180.61-10.290.180.000003.610.00.819.4004.124.834.926.96004.124.830.000
2015 (2)1.85-42.550000008.5-1.161.36-6.211.4213.616.7114.940.6838.780.180.000003.610.00.6728.85003.937.974.610.31003.937.970.000
2014 (1)3.22-32.640000008.64.621.4516.01.25-11.3514.53-15.260.49-5.770.18000003.6110.060.5230.0003.6416.294.1718.13003.6416.290.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.27-34.54101.590000000002.56-8.2412.780.36-25.02.862.19-25.0-15.7721.79-27.16-20.460.98-18.33-34.670.180.00.00000003.610.00.02.10.07.690004.418.620.06.515.682.520004.418.620.00.0000
24Q2 (19)1.9428.48-0.510000000002.7921.313.880.4823.0817.072.9221.1632.1329.9216.9433.751.2-16.67-20.530.180.00.00000003.610.00.02.17.697.690004.06-21.470.06.16-13.482.50004.06-21.470.00.0000
24Q1 (18)1.5173.56-15.170000000002.3-4.17-3.770.392.630.02.41-8.719.5525.58-7.8418.851.44-3.362.130.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.950.010.80005.177.93-6.687.125.79-2.470005.177.93-6.680.0000
23Q4 (17)0.8738.1-27.50000000002.45.730.840.388.57-13.642.641.546.0227.761.3215.051.49-0.675.670.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.950.010.80004.798.62-6.996.735.98-2.460004.798.62-6.990.0000
23Q3 (16)0.63-67.69-56.250000000002.27-7.35-14.660.35-14.63-27.082.617.6518.7227.4022.4828.231.5-0.6632.740.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.950.010.80004.418.62-6.176.355.66-1.550004.418.62-6.170.0000
23Q2 (15)1.959.55-15.220000000002.452.51-12.190.415.13-21.152.210.45-7.5322.373.91-8.651.517.0955.670.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.9510.810.80004.06-26.71-3.796.01-17.670.50004.06-26.71-3.790.0000
23Q1 (14)1.7848.33-22.270000000002.390.42-4.020.39-11.36-11.362.2-11.655.2621.53-10.78-4.521.410.048.420.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.760.010.690005.547.570.917.35.83.110005.547.570.910.0000
22Q4 (13)1.2-16.673.450000000002.38-10.533.030.44-8.3310.02.4913.7-3.1124.1312.93-16.441.4124.7818.490.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.760.010.690005.159.571.986.96.983.920005.159.571.980.0000
22Q3 (12)1.44-37.3951.580000000002.66-4.6622.580.48-7.6926.322.19-8.378.4221.37-12.75-6.181.1316.49-9.60.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.760.010.690004.711.371.296.457.863.70004.711.371.290.0000
22Q2 (11)2.30.447.9800-100.00000002.7912.0521.30.5218.1810.642.3914.3517.7324.498.617.360.972.11-12.610.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.7610.6922.220004.22-23.13-27.745.98-15.54-17.860004.22-23.13-27.740.0000
22Q1 (10)2.2997.4113.930000000002.497.7917.450.4410.07.322.09-18.6812.9722.55-21.926.270.95-20.1713.10.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.590.010.420005.498.712.237.086.633.960005.498.712.230.0000
21Q4 (9)1.1622.11-11.450000000002.316.451.320.45.26-14.892.5727.2320.0928.8826.811.321.19-4.858.670.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.590.010.420005.058.841.616.646.753.590005.058.841.610.0000
21Q3 (8)0.95-55.410.470-100.0-100.00000002.17-5.65-1.360.38-19.152.72.02-0.491.022.77-0.16-6.631.2512.6181.160.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.5910.4210.420004.64-20.553.346.22-14.564.710004.64-20.553.340.0000
21Q2 (7)2.135.9713.30.3000000002.38.498.490.4714.6327.032.039.738.5622.817.5101.1132.1423.330.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.440.00.00005.848.7541.47.286.930.70005.848.7541.40.0000
21Q1 (6)2.0153.4415.520000000002.12-7.0228.480.41-12.7757.691.85-13.5517.8321.22-18.2100.8412.0-19.230.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.440.014.290005.378.05-0.196.816.242.410005.378.05-0.190.0000
20Q4 (5)1.3152.33-10.270-100.0-100.00000002.283.642.240.4727.0317.52.147.012.6325.946.3500.758.7-28.570.180.00.00000003.610.00.01.440.014.290004.9710.69-2.936.417.910.470004.9710.69-2.930.0000
20Q3 (4)0.86-54.260.00.100.0000.0000.02.23.770.00.370.00.02.06.950.024.3900.00.69-23.330.00.180.00.0000.0000.03.610.00.01.440.00.0000.04.498.720.05.946.640.0000.04.498.720.00.0000.0

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