資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.8675.4600000011.78-5.080.1700.25-3.852.121.34.57-19.960.970.0000.2-9.096.680.00000-1.730-1.7300.060.0-1.6700.000
2022 (9)1.63-19.3100000012.4114.48-2.1100.26-45.832.10-52.695.711.240.970000.224.766.680.00.2-92.0600-2.110-1.900.060-2.0500.000
2021 (8)2.020.000000010.84-20.7-2.6100.48-20.04.430.895.64-5.5300000.2190.916.680.02.520.00.01-50.0-2.3200.2-92.88-0.020-2.3400.000
2020 (7)2.02-28.8700000013.67-13.48-1.8700.6-6.254.398.365.97-25.8400000.11120.06.680.02.520.00.02100.00.27-87.52.81-40.09-0.0100.26-87.85-0.000
2019 (6)2.84-29.880.04-60.0000015.8-3.13-0.5300.6436.174.0540.578.05-7.680.010000.0525.06.680.02.520.40.010.02.16-24.744.69-12.83-0.0202.14-25.44-0.000
2018 (5)4.0517.730.1900.00.010.00016.311.120.1500.479.32.888.18.72-0.6800000.04-33.336.680.02.510.00.0102.873.995.382.09002.874.36-0.000
2017 (4)3.44-28.030.0100.01-50.00016.13-15.99-0.5800.4316.222.6738.348.78-2.8800000.06-14.296.680.02.510.8002.76-16.365.27-9.14-0.0102.75-17.420.000
2016 (3)4.78-25.89000.02100.00019.2-13.860.15-83.870.37-27.451.93-15.789.046.9800000.0740.06.680.02.493.75003.3-21.625.8-12.250.03-62.53.33-22.380.000
2015 (2)6.450.78000.010.00022.29-15.70.93-26.770.5134.212.2959.28.450.9600000.05-37.56.680.02.45.73004.21-6.446.61-2.360.080.04.29-6.330.000
2014 (1)6.482.34000.01-66.670026.44-17.861.2773.970.38-46.481.44-34.848.37-8.6200000.080.06.6810.412.273.18004.57.46.775.950.08300.04.588.790.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.19-13.44-5.60000000002.711.11-7.53-0.26-4.0-425.00.3114.813.332.8017.112.394.872.1-2.790.960.0-1.030000.23-4.179.526.680.00.00000000100.0100.0-2.15-13.76-21.470-100.0-100.00100.0100.00.0000
24Q2 (19)2.53-13.3636.760000000002.43-20.07-17.91-0.25-377.78-725.00.273.8528.572.398.7237.234.777.43-8.620.960.0-1.030000.24-4.020.06.680.00.0000000-1.89-15.24-2.72-1.89-15.24-2.720.070.016.67-1.82-15.92-2.250.0000
24Q1 (18)2.922.1107.090000000003.044.831.330.09125.0350.00.264.052.942.203.6554.114.44-2.84-17.930.96-1.03-1.030000.2525.019.056.680.00.000-100.0000-1.645.221.53-1.645.213.230.0716.6740.0-1.575.9923.040.0000
23Q4 (17)2.8623.2875.460000000002.9-0.68-8.230.04-50.0105.80.25-16.67-3.852.12-14.831.34.57-8.78-19.960.970.00.00000.2-4.76-9.096.680.00.000-100.0000-1.732.2618.01-1.732.268.950.06-14.290.0-1.671.7618.540.0000
23Q3 (16)2.3225.4168.120000000002.92-1.35-0.340.08100.0113.330.342.8611.112.4942.9816.835.01-4.02-16.360.970.00.00000.215.010.536.680.00.000-100.0000-1.773.8-25.53-1.773.8-46.280.0716.670.0-1.74.49-26.870.0000
23Q2 (15)1.8531.216.940000000002.96-1.334.960.04100.0104.880.2123.53-38.241.7422.09-38.495.22-3.51-4.40.970.01.040000.2-4.760.06.680.00.00-100.0-100.0000-1.8411.96-127.16-1.842.65-201.640.0620.0100.0-1.7812.75-128.210.0000
23Q1 (14)1.41-13.5-20.340000000003.0-5.06-14.290.02102.9100.00.17-34.62-64.581.43-31.87-66.525.41-5.25-2.870.970.000000.21-4.555.06.680.00.00.20.0-92.0600-100.0-2.090.959.52-1.890.53-1000.00.05-16.67400.0-2.040.4911.30.0000
22Q4 (13)1.6318.12-19.310000000003.167.85-7.33-0.69-15.0-60.470.26-3.7-45.832.10-1.76-52.695.71-4.671.240.970.000000.2215.794.766.680.00.00.20.0-92.0600-100.0-2.11-49.659.05-1.9-57.02-1050.00.06-14.29400.0-2.05-52.9912.390.0000
22Q3 (12)1.38-20.23-2.820000000002.933.929.07-0.626.8325.00.27-20.590.02.13-24.73-10.035.999.71-0.990.971.0400000.19-5.0-13.646.680.00.00.20.0-92.0600-100.0-1.41-74.0725.4-1.21-98.36-289.060.07133.33450.0-1.34-71.7929.840.0000
22Q2 (11)1.73-2.2618.490000000002.82-19.4335.58-0.82-8300.07.870.34-29.1736.02.83-33.5342.015.46-1.97-8.240.96000000.20.081.826.680.00.00.2-92.06-92.060-100.0-100.0-0.8164.9427.03-0.61-390.48-142.660.03200.0250.0-0.7866.0930.970.000100.0
22Q1 (10)1.77-12.382.910000000003.52.6413.640.01102.33102.080.480.011.634.26-3.7334.635.57-1.24-6.2300-100.00000.2-4.7666.676.680.00.02.520.00.00.010.0-50.0-2.310.43-1000.00.215.0-90.990.01150.0200.0-2.31.71-945.450.000100.0
21Q4 (9)2.0242.250.00000000003.4150.22-13.89-0.4346.250.00.4877.78-20.04.4386.80.965.64-6.78-5.530000000.21-4.5590.916.680.00.02.520.00.00.010.0-50.0-2.32-22.75-959.260.2-68.75-92.88-0.020.0-100.0-2.34-22.51-1000.00.000100.0
21Q3 (8)1.42-2.74-21.980000000002.279.13-33.43-0.810.11-70.210.278.0-32.52.3718.81-16.266.051.68-10.3700-100.00000.22100.0340.06.680.00.02.520.00.00.01-50.0-50.0-1.89-70.27-370.00.64-55.24-80.25-0.020.0-100.0-1.91-69.03-376.810.00100.0100.0
21Q2 (7)1.46-15.12-23.9600-100.00000002.08-32.47-33.55-0.89-85.42-206.90.25-41.86-13.792.00-36.9905.950.17-16.90-100.0-100.00000.11-8.3383.336.680.00.02.520.00.00.020.00.0-1.11-428.57-194.071.43-38.63-61.56-0.02-100.0-100.0-1.13-413.64-196.58-0.00-7.89-20.95
21Q1 (6)1.72-14.85-18.8700-100.00000003.08-22.22-3.14-0.48-11.6329.410.43-28.3372.03.17-27.8105.94-0.5-21.010.0100.00000.129.09200.06.680.00.02.520.00.00.020.0100.0-0.21-177.78-114.192.33-17.08-41.9-0.010.00-0.22-184.62-114.86-0.00-4.79-15.35
20Q4 (5)2.0210.99-28.8700-100.00000003.9616.13-10.2-0.438.51-514.290.650.0-6.254.3954.9305.97-11.56-25.840-100.0-100.00000.11120.0120.06.680.00.02.520.00.00.020.0100.00.27-61.43-87.52.81-13.27-40.09-0.010.050.00.26-62.32-87.85-0.00-3.33-15.19
20Q3 (4)1.82-5.210.00-100.00.0000.0000.03.418.950.0-0.47-62.070.00.437.930.02.8300.06.75-5.730.00.010.00.0000.00.05-16.670.06.680.00.02.520.00.00.020.00.00.7-40.680.03.24-12.90.0-0.010.00.00.69-41.030.0-0.00-3.530.0

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