資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.86-25.220.833.330.0775.0003.8917.17-0.5201.09186.8428.02144.810.2644.441.69-1.171.52-3.80.060.01.770.00000-0.520-0.52000-0.5200.000
2022 (9)1.15-15.440.600.040003.328.85-0.8300.3822.5811.4512.610.1801.7101.5800.0620.01.770.00.454.6500-0.710-0.26000-0.7100.000
2021 (8)1.36-26.090000003.05-26.330.11-76.60.31-22.510.165.20000000.0501.770.00.4310.26000.23-62.30.66-34.0000.23-62.30.000
2020 (7)1.8461.40000004.14-6.970.4734.290.417.659.6626.46000000001.77-3.280.3911.43000.6119.611.014.94000.6119.610.000
2019 (6)1.149.620000004.451.60.35600.00.34-32.07.64-33.07000000001.83-9.850.350.0000.51104.00.8745.0000.51104.00.000
2018 (5)1.04-53.980000004.38-18.590.05-88.890.531.5811.4261.620000000.010.02.030.00.3516.67000.25-44.440.6-20.0000.25-44.440.000
2017 (4)2.26-26.140000005.38-5.110.45-27.420.3846.157.0654.030000000.01-50.02.030.00.325.0000.45-28.570.75-13.79000.45-28.570.000
2016 (3)3.0673.860000005.67-7.050.62-30.340.2652.944.5964.540000000.020.02.0314.040.2460.0000.63-29.210.87-17.14000.63-29.210.000
2015 (2)1.76-57.070000006.13.040.897.230.17-15.02.79-17.510000000.020.01.780.00.15114.29000.897.231.0516.67000.897.230.000
2014 (1)4.1-3.980000005.927.050.8329.690.2-25.933.38-30.810000000.02100.01.785.330.07600.0000.8329.690.940.62000.8329.690.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.78-11.366.851.00.025.00.1110.0175.00000.856.25-13.27-0.17-30.7737.040.4326.4743.3311.6530.9346.050.4216.67100.01.42-0.7-16.471.43-2.72-7.740.0620.0-14.291.770.00.0000000-0.6-36.36-11.11-0.6-36.36-11.11000-0.6-36.36-11.110.0000
24Q2 (19)0.88-21.43-37.141.025.025.00.125.0150.00000.8-8.05-10.11-0.1356.6743.480.34-10.5354.558.90-8.4246.860.3628.5771.431.430.0-15.881.47-1.34-5.770.05-16.67-16.671.770.00.0000000-0.4446.34-62.96-0.4446.34-62.96000-0.4446.34-62.960.0000
24Q1 (18)1.1230.2355.560.80.033.330.0814.29100.00000.87-25.642.35-0.3-1600.0-650.00.38-65.1452.09.72-65.3233.340.287.6947.371.43-15.38-16.371.49-1.97-5.10.060.00.01.770.00.000-100.0000-0.82-57.69-9.33-0.82-57.69-173.33000-0.82-57.69-9.330.0000
23Q4 (17)0.8617.81-25.220.80.033.330.0775.075.00001.1719.3912.50.02107.41166.671.09263.33186.8428.02251.19145.550.2623.8144.441.69-0.59-1.171.52-1.94-3.80.06-14.290.01.770.00.000-100.0000-0.523.726.76-0.523.7-100.0000-0.523.726.760.0000
23Q3 (16)0.73-47.86-33.640.80.000.040.00.00000.9810.1115.29-0.27-17.39-12.50.336.3615.387.9831.65-2.110.210.001.70.0-0.581.55-0.64-2.520.0716.6716.671.770.00.000-100.0000-0.54-100.020.59-0.54-100.0-134.78000-0.54-100.020.590.0000
23Q2 (15)1.494.444.480.833.3300.040.00.00000.894.7128.99-0.23-475.042.50.22-12.00.06.06-16.85-21.760.2110.532000.01.7-0.5801.56-0.64160.00.060.020.01.770.00.00-100.0-100.0000-0.2764.038.64-0.2710.00000-0.2764.038.640.0000
23Q1 (14)0.72-37.39-57.140.60.000.040.00.00000.85-18.2713.33-0.04-33.3375.00.25-34.21-3.857.29-36.13-21.230.195.561800.01.710.001.57-0.63157.380.060.020.01.770.00.00.450.04.65000-0.75-5.63-1171.43-0.3-15.38-160.0000-0.75-5.63-1171.430.0000
22Q4 (13)1.154.55-15.440.6000.040.000001.0422.3515.56-0.0387.5-175.00.3846.1522.5811.4140.0112.270.18001.710.001.58-0.6300.060.020.01.770.00.00.450.04.65000-0.71-4.41-408.7-0.26-13.04-139.39000-0.71-4.41-408.70.0000
22Q3 (12)1.1-17.91-33.330000.040.000000.8523.1970.0-0.2440.0-100.00.2618.1844.448.155.2247.610-100.001.71001.59165.000.0620.00.01.770.00.00.450.04.65000-0.68-54.55-457.89-0.230-136.51000-0.68-54.55-457.890.0000
22Q2 (11)1.34-20.2422.940000.040.000000.69-8.04.55-0.4-150.0-671.430.22-15.3837.57.75-16.2887.370.010.000000.6-1.6400.050.0400.01.770.00.00.454.654.65000-0.44-728.57-241.940-100.0-100.0000-0.44-728.57-241.940.0000
22Q1 (10)1.6823.53-35.380000.04000000.75-16.67-24.24-0.16-500.0-223.080.26-16.13-13.339.25-8.9732.00.01000000.61000.050.0400.01.770.00.00.430.010.260000.07-69.57-90.540.5-24.24-55.750000.07-69.57-90.540.0000
21Q4 (9)1.36-17.58-26.090000000000.980.0-18.920.04133.33-73.330.3172.22-22.510.1684.085.450000000000.05-16.6701.770.00.00.430.010.260000.2321.05-62.30.664.76-34.00000.2321.05-62.30.0000
21Q3 (8)1.6551.3832.00000000000.5-24.24-54.95-0.12-271.43-175.00.1812.5-58.145.5233.55-46.580000000000.06500.001.770.00.00.430.010.260000.19-38.71-58.70.63-16.0-25.880000.19-38.71-58.70.0000
21Q2 (7)1.09-58.08-33.130000000000.66-33.33-38.320.07-46.15-50.00.16-46.67-64.444.13-41.0200000000000.010.001.770.0-3.280.4310.2610.260000.31-58.11-3.120.75-33.635.630000.31-58.11-3.120.0000
21Q1 (6)2.641.3124.140000000000.99-10.8115.120.13-13.33550.00.3-25.036.367.01-27.2800000000000.01001.770.0-3.280.390.011.430000.7421.3139.621.1313.028.410000.7421.3139.620.0000
20Q4 (5)1.8447.261.40000000001.110.0-0.890.15-6.2566.670.4-6.9817.659.64-6.7500000000000001.770.0-3.280.390.011.430000.6132.6119.611.017.6514.940000.6132.6119.610.0000
20Q3 (4)1.25-23.310.0000.0000.0000.01.113.740.00.1614.290.00.43-4.440.010.3400.0000.0000.0000.0000.01.77-3.280.00.390.00.0000.00.4643.750.00.8519.720.0000.00.4643.750.00.0000.0

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