玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 收帳和銷貨天數如果一直上升, 就要當心了!
  • 存貨在不同時期有不同的意義, 像是滯銷, 或是因為報價回升而屯貨, 或是積極備料, 這都需要去看存貨細項和判斷當時的情況來分辨
  • 當存貨增加時, 還需要注意增加的是不是商品或製成品. 如果是在製品或原物料, 反而有可能是供給不順沒法變製成品又或者是需求旺盛(短期營收趨勢向上)
  • 處在景氣下行的公司當存貨細項-原料和在製品的回升可能代表訂單開始回溫了
  • 當記憶體模組廠, 像是威剛、十銓存貨增加時, 有可能是在增加低價庫存, 代表著景氣循環來到相對低點, 也許就是建立部位的好時機
  • 當存貨提列減損損失,虧損認列在該年度,但是存貨價格回升後,之後年度也會直接回沖增加EPS,這種情況很容易在記憶體模組廠見到
  • 存貨一直增加,但是存貨銷售比沒什麼改變,可以推測是公司因為銷售良好而準備的存貨
  • 當淨營業週期(日)接近於0, 代表公司好像在做無本生意
平均收帳天數和平均銷貨天數-近20季
存貨銷售比
近3年股價
應收帳款周轉率 QoQ YoY存貨周轉率 QoQ YoY平均收帳天數 QoQ YoY平圴銷貨天數 QoQ YoY應付帳款付現天數 QoQ YoY淨營業週期(日) QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.85-89.52-74.631.00-21.88-29.58107.68859.71296.3291.3028.5642.7738.620.2964.62160.35266.68136.99
24Q2 (19)8.1120.8668.961.2823.08-20.9911.22-17.26-40.7971.02-18.6826.3538.51-20.6374.3343.73-16.5-17.6
24Q1 (18)6.7122.22170.561.04-16.131.9613.56-18.26-63.0187.3318.9-2.1148.5242.0-7.452.37-6.25-28.72
23Q4 (17)5.4963.88-57.611.24-12.68-70.0516.59-38.94136.3273.4514.86234.3234.1745.6513.9855.86-17.445800.0
23Q3 (16)3.35-30.21-61.581.42-12.35-95.0727.1743.38160.2563.9513.771923.7323.466.2-10.1167.6627.49640.85
23Q2 (15)4.8093.55-33.521.6258.82018.95-48.3150.2856.21-36.99022.09-57.84-31.3853.07-27.77371.04
23Q1 (14)2.48-80.85-52.41.02-75.36036.66422.22109.9789.21306.05052.4074.7825.1573.477596.94400.86
22Q4 (13)12.9548.51142.964.14-85.63-99.967.02-32.76-58.8521.97595.25219600.029.9814.87-17.93-0.9892.1794.96
22Q3 (12)8.7220.78441.6128.820-97.1310.44-17.21-81.573.1603411.1126.10-18.92-70.12-12.5136.1159.13
22Q2 (11)7.2238.58327.220.000-100.012.61-27.78-76.60.000-100.032.19-23.12-59.67-19.5819.8224.11
22Q1 (10)5.21-2.25300.770.00-100.0-100.017.462.34-75.00.00-100.0-100.041.8714.62-45.85-24.42-25.49-234.06
21Q4 (9)5.33231.06393.529354.95832.682841.3517.06-69.89-79.850.01-88.89-96.5536.53-58.18-58.19-19.4636.43-694.29
21Q3 (8)1.61-4.73103.81003.0231.6981.7756.665.12-50.940.09-25.0-90.8287.369.46-11.18-30.61-18.64-268.93
21Q2 (7)1.6930.096.51762.1638.161241.3653.90-22.82-49.180.12-25.0-92.579.813.22-7.8-25.80-252.94-222.27
21Q1 (6)1.3020.37-22.62551.6673.45596.7269.84-17.528.780.16-44.83-86.0977.32-11.5143.88-7.31-198.37-545.73
20Q4 (5)1.0836.71-30.32318.05243.02421.3984.65-26.7144.450.29-70.41-80.5487.38-11.1661.61-2.45-113.52-140.77
20Q3 (4)0.79-8.140.092.7263.180.0115.508.90.00.98-38.750.098.3613.630.018.12-14.120.0
20Q2 (3)0.86-48.810.056.82-28.240.0106.0695.570.01.6039.130.086.5661.070.021.101186.590.0
20Q1 (2)1.688.390.079.1829.80.054.23-7.460.01.15-22.820.053.74-0.610.01.64-72.710.0
19Q4 (1)1.550.00.061.000.00.058.600.00.01.490.00.054.070.00.06.010.00.0
平均收帳天數和平均銷貨天數-近10年
應收帳款周轉率 YoY存貨周轉率 YoY平均收帳天數 YoY平圴銷貨天數 YoY應付帳款付現天數 YoY淨營業週期(日) YoY
2023 (10)27.85-8.94.99-77.7213.109.7273.13348.6544.9251.541.310
2022 (9)30.57355.5922.40-99.6511.94-78.0416.3027066.6729.65-60.24-1.410
2021 (8)6.7138.646384.861384.9954.38-27.90.06-92.9474.5719.01-20.130
2020 (7)4.84-10.7429.9696.2175.4212.030.85-49.162.66-7.1313.60800.66
2019 (6)5.42133.62219.13206.2667.32-57.121.67-67.2567.47-26.121.51-97.87
2018 (5)2.32-70.4571.5516.53157.01237.875.10-14.1491.325.070.790
2017 (4)7.85-18.0661.4024.3746.4722.035.94-19.6286.974.68-34.550
2016 (3)9.5836.2749.37105.3738.08-26.647.39-51.3283.080.53-37.610
2015 (2)7.0366.9824.04357.0351.91-40.1515.18-78.1182.6434.79-15.540
2014 (1)4.21-35.825.2610.0486.7355.9369.35-9.2661.3149.2594.774.19

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