資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.5315.4500000025.831.853.875.162.631.1510.18-0.690.63-1.560.76-1.3000.050.016.270.05.367.630.690.04.255.9910.36.40.512.04.765.540.000
2022 (9)4.7920.9600000025.3610.313.6812.882.68.3310.25-1.790.6430.610.770.0000.050.016.2710.014.986.870.690.04.019.869.687.560.538.894.5112.470.000
2021 (8)3.96-1.4900000022.99-0.563.260.622.47.6210.448.230.49-12.50.77-15.38000.05-54.5514.7910.044.667.620.690.03.65-10.769.0-1.210.3633.334.01-8.030.000
2020 (7)4.02-15.7200000023.12-5.793.24-11.482.23-12.29.65-6.810.56-5.080.91-15.74000.11-8.3313.449.984.339.070.690.04.0911.149.119.360.27107.694.3614.440.000
2019 (6)4.779.9100000024.5428.153.6650.622.547.6310.35-16.010.59-6.351.08-0.92000.1271.4312.220.03.976.430.690.03.6829.588.3314.740.138.333.8128.720.000
2018 (5)4.34-36.0800000019.1515.642.4314.622.3619.1912.323.070.6312.51.090.93000.07133.3312.220.03.735.970.690.02.8424.567.2612.040.12-57.142.9615.620.000
2017 (4)6.799.1600000016.5611.222.1223.261.9820.7311.968.560.5636.591.08-0.92000.03-57.1412.220.03.525.390.690.02.2819.376.489.090.2827.272.5620.190.000
2016 (3)6.227.6100000014.89-7.01.7213.161.6416.3111.0125.060.4120.591.0915.96000.07250.012.220.03.344.70.690.01.9119.385.948.590.22-4.352.1316.390.000
2015 (2)5.78-5.5600000016.01-21.941.529.351.41-30.548.81-11.020.3441.670.940.0000.02-66.6712.220.03.194.590.690.01.67.385.474.590.23-8.01.835.170.000
2014 (1)6.1274.8600000020.514.81.39-6.082.03-14.359.90-18.270.244.350.94-1.05000.06-33.3312.223.043.054.810.690.01.49-17.685.23-3.150.250.01.74-15.530.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.97-54.86-53.30000000006.25-5.597.390.86-30.08-5.492.43-8.315.719.19-9.7911.910.687.944.620.760.00.00000.040.00.016.270.00.05.750.07.280.690.00.03.4233.59-3.939.869.682.60.43-2.27-24.563.8528.33-6.780.0000
24Q2 (19)6.5812.48-3.660000000006.62-7.412.951.2318.276.962.65-12.549.9610.18-13.188.350.63-3.081.610.760.00.00000.04-20.0-20.016.270.00.05.757.287.280.690.00.02.56-51.61-3.038.99-20.723.450.44-8.33-25.423.0-48.01-7.120.0000
24Q1 (18)5.855.791.920000000007.1511.2-0.141.0448.57-6.313.0315.21-2.5711.7315.25-2.870.653.1710.170.760.0-1.30000.050.00.016.270.00.05.360.07.630.690.00.05.2924.473.3211.3410.15.10.48-5.88-14.295.7721.221.580.0000
23Q4 (17)5.53-13.0515.450000000006.4310.484.210.7-23.082.942.6325.241.1510.1823.98-0.690.63-3.08-1.560.760.0-1.30000.0525.00.016.270.00.05.360.07.630.690.00.04.2519.385.9910.37.186.40.51-10.532.04.7615.255.540.0000
23Q3 (16)6.36-6.8826.950000000005.82-9.49-1.020.91-20.87-8.082.1-12.86-1.878.21-12.66-3.630.654.841.560.760.0-1.30000.04-20.0-20.016.270.00.05.360.07.630.690.00.03.5634.8510.569.6110.598.10.57-3.399.624.1327.8610.430.0000
23Q2 (15)6.8318.993.80000000006.43-10.2-1.681.153.622.342.41-22.5114.229.40-22.188.830.625.0814.810.76-1.3-1.30000.050.00.016.270.00.05.367.637.630.690.00.02.64-48.4417.868.69-19.4610.00.595.36-3.283.23-43.1313.330.0000
23Q1 (14)5.7419.837.090000000007.1616.055.61.1163.243.743.1119.6221.9612.0817.8512.30.59-7.8122.920.770.00.00000.050.025.016.270.010.014.980.06.870.690.00.05.1227.688.4710.7911.477.150.5612.0-3.455.6825.947.170.0000
22Q4 (13)4.79-4.3920.960000000006.174.934.220.68-31.3123.642.621.58.3310.2520.3-1.830.640.030.610.770.00.00000.050.00.016.270.010.014.980.06.870.690.00.04.0124.539.869.688.897.560.5-3.8538.894.5120.5912.470.0000
22Q3 (12)5.01-23.86-20.220000000005.88-10.0913.290.995.3217.862.141.428.638.52-1.36-2.440.6418.5230.610.770.00.00000.050.00.016.270.010.014.980.06.870.690.00.03.2243.753.218.8912.535.080.52-14.7536.843.7431.236.860.0000
22Q2 (11)6.5822.7621.40000000006.54-3.5412.370.94-12.15-2.082.11-17.250.488.64-19.69-7.910.5412.58.00.770.0-14.440000.0525.0-28.5716.2710.0121.064.986.8715.010.690.00.02.24-52.54-62.427.9-21.55-28.050.615.17117.862.85-46.23-54.330.0000
22Q1 (10)5.3635.3522.10000000006.7814.5311.881.0794.5517.582.556.251.1910.753.02-4.530.48-2.04-9.430.770.0-14.440000.04-20.0-55.5614.790.010.044.660.07.620.690.00.04.7229.32-5.7910.0711.890.40.5861.11100.05.332.170.00.0000
21Q4 (9)3.96-36.94-1.490000000005.9214.077.830.55-34.521.852.421.837.6210.4419.558.230.490.0-12.50.770.0-15.380000.050.0-54.5514.790.010.044.660.07.620.690.00.03.6516.99-10.769.06.38-1.210.36-5.2633.334.0114.57-8.030.0000
21Q3 (8)6.2815.8738.330000000005.19-10.823.390.84-12.5-3.451.97-6.1919.398.73-6.934.370.49-2.0-9.260.77-14.44-15.380000.05-28.57-44.4414.7910.0410.044.667.627.620.690.00.03.12-47.65-12.618.46-22.95-1.510.3835.71100.03.5-43.91-6.910.0000
21Q2 (7)5.4223.4611.070000000005.82-3.960.340.965.49-6.82.1-16.67-2.789.38-16.7400.5-5.66-15.250.90.0-1.10000.07-22.22-30.013.440.00.04.330.00.00.690.00.05.9618.96120.7410.989.4742.230.28-3.4575.06.2417.74118.180.0000
21Q1 (6)4.399.2-2.440000000006.0610.38-11.010.9168.5212.352.5213.0-9.3511.2716.7900.53-5.36-8.620.9-1.1-16.670000.09-18.18-18.1813.440.09.984.330.09.070.690.00.05.0122.4911.8310.0310.19.740.297.41141.675.321.5615.220.0000
20Q4 (5)4.02-11.45-15.720000000005.499.36-29.250.54-37.93-62.762.2335.15-12.29.6548.4200.563.7-5.080.910.0-15.740000.1122.22-8.3313.440.09.984.330.09.070.690.00.04.0914.5711.149.116.059.360.2742.11107.694.3615.9614.440.0000
20Q3 (4)4.54-6.970.0000.0000.0000.05.02-13.450.00.87-15.530.01.65-23.610.06.5000.00.54-8.470.00.910.00.0000.00.09-10.00.013.440.00.04.330.00.00.690.00.03.5732.220.08.5911.270.00.1918.750.03.7631.470.00.0000.0

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