資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.37-38.840000002.9269.770.3100.711083.3324.32597.030.79-49.685.255.2200009.80.01.220.00.020.00.9449.212.1917.11000.9449.210.00-2.48
2022 (9)2.24-35.630.1000001.72-59.43-0.4900.06-86.363.49-66.381.57-9.253.35-17.4900009.80.01.229.910.020.00.63-63.371.87-34.39000.63-63.370.008.03
2021 (8)3.48152.170000004.24-1.851.13253.120.44-22.8110.38-21.351.73-19.914.063.3100009.80.01.112.780.020.01.7286.962.8541.09001.7286.960.00-6.37
2020 (7)1.3856.820.27-66.6700004.3263.640.320.00.57-5.013.19-41.942.16-1.373.9320.5500009.80.01.083.850.020.00.92-9.82.02-3.35000.92-9.80.000.57
2019 (6)0.88-12.00.811925.000002.6491.30.32166.670.639.5322.73-27.062.19-3.13.26-0.6100009.80.01.040.970.020.01.020.992.091.46001.020.990.00-0.16
2018 (5)1.0-34.640.04-73.3300001.38105.970.121100.00.43290.9131.1689.792.26-58.833.28000009.80.01.030.00.0201.011342.862.0687.27001.01320.830.00-6.38
2017 (4)1.53-10.00.15000000.67-19.280.01-75.00.11-52.1716.42-40.755.49-2.310000009.80.01.030.0000.0716.671.10.920.1721.430.2420.00.00-0.43
2016 (3)1.711.110000000.83-20.190.04-63.640.230.027.7125.35.62-2.60000009.80.01.030.98000.06-72.731.09-12.10.14-56.250.2-62.960.002.94
2015 (2)1.5388.890000001.04-32.030.11-15.380.23-41.0322.12-13.245.77-1.540000009.80.01.022.0000.2269.231.249.730.32-11.110.5410.20.00-0.67
2014 (1)0.8132.790.27000001.53-7.830.13-91.560.39-7.1425.490.755.865.970000009.80.01.0-18.7000.1301.1313.00.3620.00.49600.00.00-34.24
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.42-17.922.160000000000.08-61.9-78.950.07-66.67600.01.07-12.3181.5829.64-5.0158.340.77-6.1-49.675.170.3916.70000009.80.00.01.250.02.460.020.00.01.285.7954.222.563.2323.670001.285.7954.220.00-0.7-3.88
24Q2 (19)1.73-20.6411.610000000000.21-85.31-19.230.21-44.74200.01.220.833966.6731.202.121834.530.822.5-46.415.15-0.7715.210000009.80.00.01.252.462.460.020.00.01.21-8.3347.562.48-3.1220.390001.21-8.3347.560.000.62-3.28
24Q1 (18)2.1859.1210.100-100.00000001.43-24.34276.320.38245.45216.671.2170.422925.030.5625.231389.580.81.27-47.715.19-0.1954.460000009.80.00.01.220.00.00.020.00.01.3240.4376.02.5616.8928.640001.3240.4376.00.00-2.95-4.42
23Q4 (17)1.37-1.44-38.8400-100.00000001.89397.3787.130.111000.01000.00.7186.841083.3324.4030.34599.430.79-48.37-49.685.217.3855.220000009.80.00.01.220.00.00.020.00.00.9413.2549.212.195.817.110000.9413.2549.210.00-0.88-2.48
23Q3 (16)1.39-10.32-33.170000000000.3846.1580.950.01-85.71116.670.381166.67442.8618.721060.59549.821.530.0-22.344.43-0.8910.470000009.80.00.01.220.00.00.020.00.00.831.2233.872.070.4911.290000.831.2233.870.00-0.08-1.69
23Q2 (15)1.55-21.72-45.610-100.000000000.26-31.58-25.710.07-41.67115.560.03-25.0-40.01.61-21.37-13.871.530.0-10.04.4733.0411.190000009.80.00.01.220.00.00.020.00.00.829.3320.592.063.526.740000.829.3320.590.00-0.56-1.13
23Q1 (14)1.98-11.61-40.360.07-30.000000000.38-62.38153.330.121100.01100.00.04-33.33-63.642.05-41.2-29.511.53-2.55-12.073.360.3-17.040000009.80.00.01.220.09.910.020.00.00.7519.05-56.651.996.42-30.660000.7519.05-56.650.00-0.977.06
22Q4 (13)2.247.69-35.630.1000000001.01380.95-41.280.01116.67-87.50.06-14.29-86.363.4921.1-66.381.57-20.3-9.253.35-16.46-17.490000009.80.00.01.220.09.910.020.00.00.631.61-63.371.870.54-34.390000.631.61-63.370.00-0.088.03
22Q3 (12)2.08-27.02-45.410000000000.21-40.0-53.33-0.0686.67-175.00.0740.0-74.072.8853.83-54.231.9715.888.844.01-0.251.780000009.80.00.01.220.09.910.020.00.00.62-8.82-62.21.86-3.63-33.090000.62-8.82-62.20.000.497.47
22Q2 (11)2.85-14.16-28.030000000000.35133.33-76.03-0.45-4600.0-148.910.05-54.55-95.731.87-35.65-92.811.7-2.3-5.564.02-0.742.810000009.80.00.01.229.9112.960.020.00.00.68-60.69-64.021.93-32.75-35.450000.68-60.69-64.020.007.678.65
22Q1 (10)3.32-4.6135.4600-100.00000000.15-91.28-75.410.01-87.5-80.00.11-75.0-45.02.91-71.96-40.051.740.58-10.314.05-0.253.320000009.80.00.01.110.02.780.020.00.01.730.5878.352.870.738.650001.730.5878.350.00-0.08-6.07
21Q4 (9)3.48-8.66152.1700-100.00000001.72282.22-2.820.080.00.00.4462.96-22.8110.3864.88-21.351.73-4.42-19.914.063.053.310000009.80.00.01.110.02.780.020.00.01.724.8886.962.852.5241.090001.724.8886.960.00-0.61-6.37
21Q3 (8)3.81-3.79246.3600-100.00000000.45-69.18-30.770.08-91.3300.00.27-76.9250.06.29-75.8547.21.810.56-33.943.940.7721.60000009.80.00.01.112.782.780.020.00.01.64-13.2395.242.78-7.0244.040001.64-13.2395.240.001.6-6.41
21Q2 (7)3.96180.85202.290-100.0-100.00000001.46139.3433.940.921740.0441.181.17485.00.8626.06436.7901.8-7.22-32.843.91-0.2620.310000009.80.00.01.080.00.00.020.00.01.8994.85130.492.9944.4456.540001.8994.85130.490.00-6.91-8.04
21Q1 (6)1.412.17171.150.06-77.78-87.50000000.61-65.54-24.690.05-37.50.00.2-64.91-74.364.85-63.2101.94-10.19-22.43.92-0.2520.250000009.80.00.01.080.03.850.020.00.00.975.43-9.352.072.48-3.270000.975.43-9.350.00-0.40.56
20Q4 (5)1.3825.4556.820.27237.5-66.670000001.77172.316.630.08300.0300.00.57216.67-5.013.19208.602.16-21.17-1.373.9321.320.550000009.80.00.01.080.03.850.020.00.00.929.52-9.82.024.66-3.350000.929.52-9.80.00-0.650.57
20Q3 (4)1.1-16.030.00.08-57.890.0000.0000.00.65-40.370.00.02-88.240.00.18-84.480.04.2800.02.742.240.03.24-0.310.0000.0000.09.80.00.01.080.00.00.020.00.00.842.440.01.931.050.0000.00.842.440.00.00-0.160.0

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