玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 金融負債: 需要支付利息, 會造成財務負擔
  • 償債能力良好的公司 - 利息保障倍數大於5倍和長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比小於2
  • 如果負債比異常增加, 要找出背後的原因
  • 避開負債比超過0.7, 流動比低於100的公司, 除了這些產業: 金融業、租賃業、電字零件通路業、先收後付(像超商等)、流動比高且應收帳款品質好、偽高負債公司
償債能力-近10年
負債比 YoY金融負債 YoY營收淨額 YoY利息保障倍數 YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 YoY流動比 YoY速動比 YoY
2023 (10)0.552.2710.3339.5910.53-25.423.3529.8411.81572.54136.8122.4324.578.96
2022 (9)0.53-17.677.4-53.7814.1223.862.5829.651.76-96.56111.75-17.6522.55-29.18
2021 (8)0.6515.3816.0148.6511.418.51.99-27.3751.00217.8135.70-23.9331.84-66.9
2020 (7)0.563.3710.775.99.62-4.752.74-7.1216.0542.77178.39-5.4496.1930.3
2019 (6)0.54-5.0910.17-5.9210.19.662.9514.3411.24-24.03188.66-18.5273.82-9.28
2018 (5)0.571.6710.816.829.2153.762.58014.790231.5345.0981.37120.51
2017 (4)0.564.7710.12-0.25.993.81-3.8200.000159.58-21.8736.90-34.17
2016 (3)0.543.7310.14-0.295.77-0.86-0.8400.000204.2417.8456.0513.51
2015 (2)0.523.2110.172.425.82-1.02-1.3100.000173.32-21.7349.387.02
2014 (1)0.506.279.9314.675.88-23.24-1.3000.000221.4423.4546.1484.49
償債能力-近20季
負債比 QoQ YoY金融負債 QoQ YoY利息保障倍數 QoQ YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 QoQ YoY流動比 QoQ YoY速動比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.51-5.46-6.7110.14-8.983.688.54-37.816.3531.85470.040172.547.7655.9944.96-9.1108.44
24Q2 (19)0.540.13-6.9211.149.86-1.8513.7387.06145.625.59-46.670160.123.1447.8949.4642.2593.43
24Q1 (18)0.54-1.41-10.1610.14-1.84-13.637.34716.81443.710.470195.67155.2513.4847.0934.7741.5152.1
23Q4 (17)0.55-0.042.2710.335.6239.59-1.19-116.2193.960.000-100.0136.8123.6922.4324.5713.918.96
23Q3 (16)0.55-5.672.429.78-13.837.717.3431.31-64.80.000-100.0110.612.16-27.9221.57-15.64-35.94
23Q2 (15)0.58-3.36-2.2311.35-3.325.885.59314.07-21.930.00-100.0-100.0108.272.58-24.1225.5711.85-22.42
23Q1 (14)0.6012.23-8.7811.7458.65-25.371.35106.85-68.313.540.0-88.76105.55-5.55-18.5422.861.3718.38
22Q4 (13)0.530.11-17.677.4-18.5-53.78-19.71-194.53-1008.293.540.0-75.61111.75-27.18-17.6522.55-33.03-29.18
22Q3 (12)0.53-9.96-11.519.08-15.3-27.7620.85191.23557.893.54-71.72-75.61153.467.55-0.1133.672.15-11.53
22Q2 (11)0.59-9.835.8310.72-31.857.27.1668.08196.1112.53-60.27-13.74142.6910.12-21.6132.9670.69-37.6
22Q1 (10)0.661.323.415.73-1.7566.634.2696.31-44.1731.53117.1117.1129.58-4.51-29.4619.31-39.35-69.22
21Q4 (9)0.657.5915.3816.0127.3748.652.17280.7197.2614.530.0-44.54135.70-11.67-23.9331.84-16.34-66.9
21Q3 (8)0.607.6914.7812.5725.729.060.57107.65-89.5614.530.0-44.54153.63-15.6-15.9138.06-27.94-49.29
21Q2 (7)0.565.14-0.0510.05.93-7.15-7.45-197.64-3080.014.530.0-27.11182.02-0.914.4952.82-15.81-33.17
21Q1 (6)0.53-5.29-1.819.44-12.35-2.787.63945.2164.0914.53-44.54-27.11183.702.98-3.662.74-34.77-19.13
20Q4 (5)0.567.043.3710.7710.575.90.73-86.63-46.7226.190.0-76.7178.39-2.35-5.4496.1928.1530.3
20Q3 (4)0.52-6.220.09.74-9.560.05.462084.00.026.1931.420.0182.694.870.075.06-5.040.0
20Q2 (3)0.563.290.010.7710.920.00.25-94.620.019.930.00.0174.20-8.590.079.041.880.0
20Q1 (2)0.54-0.290.09.71-4.520.04.65239.420.019.93-82.270.0190.571.010.077.585.090.0
19Q4 (1)0.540.00.010.170.00.01.370.00.0112.400.00.0188.660.00.073.820.00.0

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