資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.218.810.4-11.110.05-80.77007.9425.241.2534.411.18-2.4814.86-22.131.558.3900000.02100.04.150.00.2750.00.02-33.331.5752.431.8750.81-0.0301.5452.480.000
2022 (9)1.01-81.30.4500.26-91.59006.3421.460.9363.161.2115.2419.09-5.121.4324.35000.05-83.870.010.04.151.720.1850.00.030.01.0380.71.2472.22-0.0201.0187.040.000
2021 (8)5.455.17003.09713.16005.2241.850.571040.01.0547.8920.114.261.154.55000.31-91.390.010.04.0846.240.129.090.0350.00.571040.00.72300.0-0.0300.542600.00.000
2020 (7)3.48-18.31000.38-17.39003.6812.20.0500.719.2319.29-2.641.111.11003.6-3.490.01-50.02.790.00.110.00.020.00.0500.180-0.0300.0200.000
2019 (6)4.26287.270.200.4676.92003.28-8.12-0.2800.65-2.9919.825.590.99-1.98003.73856.410.020.02.790.360.1110.00.020.0-0.210-0.070-0.030-0.2400.000
2018 (5)1.161.76000.2685.71003.572.00.1-64.290.6748.8918.7745.971.01-15.13000.3911.430.02100.02.7811.20.125.00.02100.00.22-47.620.34-33.33-0.0200.2-50.00.000
2017 (4)0.686.250.700.14-36.36003.5-22.740.28-70.210.45-50.5512.86-36.01.1950.63000.35-22.220.010.02.50.00.0800.0100.42-44.00.51-32.0-0.0200.4-45.950.000
2016 (3)0.64120.69000.2283.33004.5320.80.9474.070.918.3320.09-10.320.7931.67000.45-2.170.0102.54.1700000.7500.750-0.0100.7400.000
2015 (2)0.2931.82000.12-33.33003.7568.160.5400.84115.3822.4028.080.6-33.33000.46-17.86002.40.00000-0.330-0.33000-0.3300.000
2014 (1)0.22-4.350.15650.00.180.0002.231.36-0.1800.398.3317.496.880.9-5.26000.56-25.330.0102.40.00000-0.870-0.87000-0.8700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.37-43.1519.130.30-57.140.240.0118.180001.3213.79-32.31-0.11-83.33-132.350.9146.77-18.0216.5863.6216.631.772.312.310001.33-4.3200.020.00.04.150.00.00.390.044.440.030.050.00.36-23.4-75.00.78-12.36-54.91-0.020.00.00.34-24.44-76.060.0000
24Q2 (19)2.4129.5762.8400-100.00.2460.041.180001.16-1.69-50.0-0.0625.0-112.770.62-26.19-47.910.13-12.2-35.981.739.495.490001.3957.9500.020.00.04.150.00.00.3944.4444.440.0350.050.00.47-28.79-57.270.89-6.32-35.97-0.020.033.330.45-29.69-57.940.0000
24Q1 (18)1.8655.0111.360-100.0-100.00.15200.0-37.50001.18-35.52-35.87-0.08-161.54-126.670.84-28.81-36.3611.54-22.36-41.081.581.940.640000.88000.020.0100.04.150.00.00.270.050.00.020.0-33.330.66-57.96-8.330.95-49.22.15-0.0233.330.00.64-58.44-8.570.0000
23Q4 (17)1.24.3518.810.4-42.86-11.110.05-54.55-80.770001.83-6.157.650.13-61.76-23.531.186.31-2.4814.864.57-22.131.55-10.48.3900000-100.00.020.0100.04.150.00.00.270.050.00.020.0-33.331.579.0352.431.878.0950.81-0.03-50.0-50.01.548.4552.480.0000
23Q3 (16)1.15-22.322.340.716.67180.00.11-35.29-60.710001.95-15.9517.470.34-27.6636.01.11-6.72-6.7214.21-10.19-26.191.735.4920.9800000-100.00.020.0100.04.150.00.00.270.050.00.020.0-33.331.4430.9167.441.7324.4661.68-0.0233.330.01.4232.7169.050.0000
23Q2 (15)1.4868.18-18.680.60.000.17-29.17-39.290002.3226.0950.650.4756.6756.671.19-9.8515.5315.82-19.2-9.971.644.4630.1600000-100.00.02100.0100.04.150.00.00.2750.050.00.02-33.33-33.331.152.7880.331.3949.4671.6-0.03-50.0-50.01.0752.8681.360.0000
23Q1 (14)0.88-12.87-64.80.633.3300.24-7.69-17.240001.848.2427.780.376.4742.861.329.0934.6919.582.6210.511.579.7942.730000-100.0-100.00.010.00.04.150.00.00.180.050.00.030.00.00.72-30.1100.00.93-25.082.35-0.020.00.00.7-30.69105.880.0000
22Q4 (13)1.017.45-81.30.4580.000.26-7.14-91.590001.72.4110.390.17-32.00.01.211.6815.2419.09-0.89-4.941.430.024.350000.05-54.55-83.870.010.00.04.150.01.720.180.050.00.030.00.01.0319.7780.71.2415.8972.22-0.020.033.331.0120.2487.040.0000
22Q3 (12)0.94-48.35-82.880.25000.280.0-91.00001.667.7923.880.25-16.6738.891.1915.5340.019.269.557.151.4313.499.160000.11-35.29-73.810.010.00.04.150.01.720.180.050.00.030.00.00.8640.98115.01.0732.194.55-0.020.033.330.8442.37127.030.0000
22Q2 (11)1.82-27.2-69.10000.28-3.45-91.690001.546.9427.270.342.86200.01.035.115.7317.58-0.82-14.681.2614.554.130000.17-29.17-65.310.010.00.04.150.01.720.1850.050.00.030.00.00.6169.44177.270.8158.82118.92-0.020.033.330.5973.53210.530.0000
22Q1 (10)2.5-53.7-59.610000.29-90.61-91.390001.44-6.4926.320.2123.5390.910.98-6.6738.0317.72-11.73-1.661.1-4.35-1.790000.24-22.58-57.890.010.00.04.151.722.720.120.09.090.030.050.00.36-36.84200.00.51-29.1796.15-0.0233.3333.330.34-37.04277.780.0000
21Q4 (9)5.4-1.6455.170003.09-0.64713.160001.5414.9348.080.17-5.56183.331.0523.5347.8920.0811.724.341.15-12.214.550000.31-26.19-91.390.010.00.04.080.046.240.120.09.090.030.050.00.5742.51040.00.7230.91300.0-0.030.00.00.5445.952600.00.0000
21Q3 (8)5.49-6.7952.50003.11-7.72718.420001.3410.7444.090.1880.0350.00.85-4.4934.9217.97-12.772.691.318.2623.580000.42-14.29-88.560.010.00.04.080.046.240.120.09.090.030.050.00.481.822100.00.5548.65358.33-0.030.025.00.3794.74716.670.0000
21Q2 (7)5.89-4.8551.800-100.03.370.0764.10001.216.1445.780.1-9.0900.8925.3548.3320.6014.3301.218.0419.80000.49-14.04-86.430.010.0-50.04.080.9946.240.129.099.090.0350.050.00.2283.33466.670.3742.31362.5-0.030.025.00.19111.11290.00.0000
21Q1 (6)6.1977.8750.9800-100.03.37786.84702.380001.149.6228.090.1183.33283.330.710.020.3418.02-6.3501.121.8220.430000.57-84.17-84.470.010.0-50.04.0444.844.80.110.00.00.020.00.00.12140.0144.440.2644.44300.0-0.030.025.00.09350.0129.030.0000
20Q4 (5)3.48-3.33-18.3100-100.00.380.0-17.390001.0411.839.470.0650.0150.00.7112.79.2319.249.9501.13.7711.110003.6-1.91-3.490.010.0-50.02.790.00.00.110.00.00.020.00.00.05350.0123.810.1850.0357.14-0.0325.00.00.02133.33108.330.0000
20Q3 (4)3.6-7.220.00-100.00.00.38-2.560.0000.00.9312.050.00.0400.00.635.00.017.5000.01.064.950.0000.03.671.660.00.01-50.00.02.790.00.00.110.00.00.020.00.0-0.0266.670.00.1250.00.0-0.040.00.0-0.0640.00.00.0000.0

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